Table 3.
Human viral diseases which researchers have failed to recapitulate through experimental inoculation of laboratory primates, suggesting that the virus may need to be propagated in its natural reservoir or in a vector species to remain pathogenic.
Disease | Etiological agent | Reservoir or host |
---|---|---|
Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome |
Hantaan and Dobrava viruses |
Rodents (e.g. Apodemus species) |
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) |
CCHF virus | Ruminants, Hyalomma species ticks |
Lujo hemorrhagic fever |
Lujo virus | Unknown |
Severe-acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) |
SARS coronavirus |
Bats |
Dengue hemorrhagic fever |
Dengue virus | Aedes mosquitos |
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia (SFTS) |
SFTS virus | Haemaphysalis ticks |