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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 12.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Mens Health. 2016 Nov 29;11(3):693–701. doi: 10.1177/1557988316680938

Table 4.

Multivariate logistic regressions examining the relationship between psychological distress and gender policing (N=1,484) and number of disciplinary actions among YMSM told to stop acting feminine (N=561), respectively

Depression Symptoms Anxiety Symptoms

b(SE) β b(SE) β b(SE) β b(SE) β
Constant 2.83 (.19)*** 3.02 (.35)*** 3.15 (.29)*** 3.24 (.57)***
Gender Policing .21 (.03)*** .16 .40 (.05)*** .19
  Disciplinary Actions .10 (.03)*** .14 .15 (.05)** .13
Age −.03 (.01)** −.08 −.04 (.02)** −.12 −.04 (.01)* −.08 −.07 (.03)** −.12
Completed High School −.19 (.09)* −.06 −.08 (.19) −.02 −.32 (.14)* −.06 .26 (.32) .03
Sexual Identity
 Bisexual .09 (.10) .02 .09 (.16) .02 .22 (.15) .04 .48 (.26) .08
 Other Identity .11 (.08) .03 .33 (.14)* .10 .29 (.13)* .06 .56 (.23)* .10
Race/Ethnicity
 Black −.16 (.06) −.07** −.03 (.10) −.01 −.13 (.09) −.04 −.04 (.16) −.01
 Asian/Pacific Islander −.03 (.09) −.01 .10 (.12) .04 .03 (.14) .005 .17 (.20) .04
 Latino .07 (.05) .04 .11 (.07) .07 .17 (.07)* .06 .34 (.12) .13
 Multi-Racial/Other −.10 (.08) −.03 .11 (.13) .04 −.18 (.12) −.04 .03 (.21) .01

Omnibus Test F(9, 1474)=7.61*** F(9, 550)=3.27*** F(9, 1474)=10.16*** F(9, 551)=4.14***

R2 3.9% 3.5% 5.3% 4.8%

Notes. b = unstandardized slope (beta), SE = standard error, β = standardized slope

*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001* p < .05