Table 1.

Dose-volume Constraints

Structure	Dose Volume Constraints (Gy[RBE])	Achieved Values from MIP (Gy[RBE])	Achieved Values from L-BFGS (Gy[RBE])
Prostate (with 3837 beamlets)
Planning target volume D95%	>44	44	44
Planning target volume D5%–D95%	<2	1.6	2
Bladder D25%	< 45	44.2	44.5
Femoral heads D10%	< 28	12.4	14.1
Rectum D25%	< 45	45	44.8
H&N, case 1 (with 7773 beamlets)
Planning target volume D98%	> 59	60	59.3
Planning target volume D2%–D98%	< 2	0	1.3
Whole brain D1%	< 62	60	59.5
Brain stem D1%	< 55	55	53
Optic chiasm D1%	< 55	55	56.1
H&N, case 2 (with 9905 beamlets)
Planning target volume D98%	> 67	68	67.6
Planning target volume D2%–D98%	< 2	0	0.8
Brain stem D1%	< 55	25.2	24.3
Mucosa avoid D1%	< 30	15.4	16.3
Spinal cord D1%	< 45	20.2	21.9