Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2018 May 24;39(7):1286–1292. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A5676

Table 2.

Clinical characteristics and imaging findings of patients with different symptom stages.

ALL (n=126) Symptomatic (n=66) Asymptomatic (n=60) p value
Age 61.5±10.0 61.7±10.5 61.4±9.4 0.86
Sex (male) 82 (65.1%) 50 (75.8%) 32 (53.3%) <0.001*
Diabetes 42 (33.3%) 23 (34.8%) 19 (31.7%) 0.71
Smoking 35 (27.8%) 25 (37.9%) 10 (16.7%) <0.001*
Hypertension 101(80.2%) 52 (78.8%) 49 (81.7%) 0.69
Hyperlipidemia 65 (51.6%) 38 (57.6%) 27 (45.0%) 0.16
Coronary Artery Disease 5 (4.0%) 3 (4.5%) 2 (3.3%) 0.73
Pre-admission Aspirin use 31 (24.6%) 21 (31.8%) 10 (16.7%) 0.06
Pre-admission Statin use 17 (13.5%) 10 (15.2%) 7 (11.7%) 0.57
NIHSS score (median and range) 1 (0,11) 2 (0,11) 0 (0,4) <0.001*
Degree of Stenosis (%) 52.6±15.8 52.4±15.5 52.8±16.1 0.88
Enhancement Percentage (%) 17.4± 28.4 25.5±26.1 8.5±28.5 <0.001*
Intraplaque Haemorrhage 22 (17.5%) 21 (31.8%) 1 (1.7%) <0.001*
Minimum Lumen Area (mm2) 3.2±2.7 3.7±2.8 2.7±2.6 0.04*
Plaque Burden (%) 84.0±9.1 83.6±9.8 84.4±8.2 0.62

NIHSS: National Institute of Health Stroke Scale

*

Statistically significant