Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Vis Exp. 2018 Mar 13;(133):10.3791/57051. doi: 10.3791/57051

Table 1. Primers and strand displaceable probes.

Reprinted with permission from Yaren et al. 201720. Sequences in bold represent the double-stranded region of strand displacing probes. FAM-labeled (seen as green fluorescence), HEX-labeled (seen as light green-yellow fluorescence), TAMRA-labeled (seen as orange-red fluorescence), and TET-labeled (seen as yellow fluorescence) probes were assigned to detect Zika, Chikungunya, Dengue 1, and mitochondrial DNA in urine, respectively. FAM has excitation and emission maxima at 495 nm and 520 nm, respectively. HEX has excitation and emission maxima at 538 nm and 555 nm, respectively. TAMRA has excitation and emission maxima at 559 nm and 583 nm, respectively. TET has the excitation and emission maxima at 522 nm and 539 nm, respectively. To enable the use of a single quencher for all fluorophores, Iowa Black-FQ was used due to its wide absorption range (420-620 nm).

Target virus Name Sequence (5′-3′) Length Start Position End Position
Zika ZV-F3 GAGACTGCTTGCCTAG 16 9905 9920
ZV-B3 CTGGGGTCTTGTCTTC 16 10145 10130
ZV-LF CAGTTGGAACCCAGTCAAC 19 10028 10010
ZV-LB GTGGAACAGAGTGTGGATTG 20 10093 10112
ZV-FIP CCATGGATTGACCAGGTAGTTTTTTCGACTGATGGCCAATG 41 9974 10053
ZV-BIP ACCACTGARGACATGCTTGTTTTTCATGTGGTCGTTYTCC 40 10070 10129
ZV-LB_NatTail FAM-CGGGTTTGCGCTCAGCCATCCGTTCAGTCCGTCAGGTCAGGTGGAACAGAGTGTGGATTG 60 10093 10112
Chikungunya CH-F3 CGTCAACGTACTCCTAAC 18 2891 2908
CH-B3 ACGTTGGCTTTRTTTTGG 18 3094 3077
CH-LF AGCGTCTTTATCCACGGG 18 2968 2951
CH-LB AYGCATCRATAATGGCGGG 19 3025 3043
CH-FIP GAAGTTTCCTTTCGGTGGGTTTTTGGAAGACACTYTCYGG 40 2932 2993
CH-BIP AAGGAGTGGGAGGTGGATTTTTTCAYTTGGTGACTGCAG 39 3006 3063
CH-LF_NatTail HEX-CGGGTTTGCGCTCAGCCATCCGTTCAGTCCGTCAGGTCAGAGCGTCTTTATCCACGGG 58 2968 2951
Dengue-1 D1-F3 ACAGCYCTGAATGAYATGG 19 9583 9601
D1-B3 GCAGTTTCTCTCAGGC 16 9803 9788
D1-LF CACTTGYTGCCARTCATTCC 20 9666 9647
D1-LB CCATGCCGYAACCAAG 16 9727 9742
D1-FIP CTGGTGGAARTGGTGTGATTTTTTGGGAACCTTCAAAAGG 40 9628 9693
D1-BIP GAAGGAYGGGAGGGAAATAGTTTTTTTAGCCCTRCCCACAAG 42 9702 9763
D1-LB_NatTail TAMRA-CGGGTTTGCGCTCAGCCATCCGTTCAGTCCGTCAGGTCAGCCATGCCGYAACCAAG 56 9727 9742
Mitochondrial DNA MtDNA-F3 AGCCTACGTTTTCACAC 17 9183 9199
MtDNA-B3 GCGCCATCATTGGTAT 16 9410 9395
MtDNA-LB GCCTAGCCATGTGATTTCAC 20 9322 9341
MtDNA-LF GGCATGTGATTGGTGGGT 18 9254 9237
MtDNA-FIP GTCATGGGCTGGGTTTTACTTTTTCTACCTGCACGACAAC 40 9213 9228
MtDNA-BIP CTCAGCCCTCCTAATGACCTTTTTGAGCGTTATGGAGTGG 40 9359 9344
MtDNA-LB_NatTail TET-CGGGTTTGCGCTCAGCCATCCGTTCAGTCCGTCAGGTCAGGCCTAGCCATGTGATTTCAC 60 9322 9341
Common quencher CTGACCTGACGGACTGAACGGATGGCTGAGCGCAAACCCG-lowa Black FQ 40