Table 1.

Receipt of addiction treatment^a within 3 months of diagnosis among 4,837 Medicaid-enrolled youth with OUD.

		Received Any Timely Treatment^a (N = 3,654)
Characteristic	Total, N	N (%)	Adjusted^b OR (95% CI)
Age of diagnosis
21–22 years	2,263	1,550 (68.5)	Reference
18–20 years	1,846	1,479 (80.1)	1.09 (0.94 − 1.26)
16–17 years	563	432 (76.7)	1.24 (0.97 − 1.58)
13–15 years	165	122 (74.0)	0.68 (0.47 − 0.98)
Sex
Male	2,085	1,590 (76.3)	Reference
Female	2,752	2,064 (75.0)	1.02 (0.87 − 1.18)
Race/ethnicity
White non-Hispanic	3,677	2,876 (78.2)	Reference
Black non-Hispanic	388	242 (62.4)	0.51 (0.41 − 0.65)
Hispanic	55	41 (74.5)	0.83 (0.44 − 1.54)
Other	717	495 (69.0)	0.64 (0.54 − 0.77)
Medicaid-eligible due to disability
No	4,571	3,510 (76.8)	Reference
Yes	266	144 (54.1)	0.41 (0.32 − 0.54)
Pregnancy^c
No	4,064	3,109 (76.5)	Reference
Yes	773	545 (70.5)	0.73 (0.60 − 0.88)
Depression^c
No	3,227	2,415 (74.8)	Reference
Yes	1,610	1,239 (77.0)	1.28 (1.08 − 1.51)
Anxiety disorder^c
No	3,439	2,616 (76.1)	Reference
Yes	1,398	1,038 (74.2)	0.84 (0.71 − 1.00)
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder^c
No	4,244	3,191 (75.2)	Reference
Yes	593	463 (78.1)	1.21 (0.97 − 1.53)
Alcohol use disorder^c
No	4,138	3,082 (74.5)	Reference
Yes	699	572 (81.8)	1.43 (1.15 − 1.78)
Other substance use disorder^c
No	2,307	1,740 (75.4)	Reference
Yes	2,530	1,914 (75.7)	0.94 (0.82 − 1.08)
Acute pain condition^c
No	3,282	2,505 (76.3)	Reference
Yes	1,555	1,149 (73.9)	1.16 (0.98 − 1.38)
Chronic pain condition^c
No	3,253	2,555 (78.5)	Reference
Yes	1,584	1,099 (69.4)	0.59 (0.50 − 0.69)

^a.

Had a claim for either behavioral health services or medication treatment within 3 months of diagnosis

^b.

Adjusted for all other covariates listed in the table

^c.

At or during the three months prior to receiving OUD diagnosis