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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Oct 28.
Published in final edited form as: European J Org Chem. 2009 Jan;2009(1):3–169. doi: 10.1002/ejoc.200800804

Table 1.

List of nonfluorescent chlorophyll catabolites (NCCs) from higher plants with a common general formula and varying modifications R1, R2 and R3.[a]

Compound R1 R2 R3 Ref.
1 Hv-NCC-1 OH CH3 CH(OH)–CH2OH [3,12] graphic file with name ukmss-32148-t0015.jpg
2 Cj-NCC-1/So-NCC-4/
Pc-NCC-2/Ms-NCC-2
OH CH3 CH=CH2 [18-20,47]
3 Cj-NCC-2/So-NCC-5 H CH3 CH=CH2 [18-20]
4 Bn-NCC-1 O-Mal H CH=CH2 [13,14]
5 Bn-NCC-2/At-NCC-1 O-β-(6′-O-Mal)Glc H CH=CH2 [14,23]
6 Bn-NCC-3/At-NCC-2 OH H CH=CH2 [14,23]
7 Bn-NCC-4/At-NCC-5 H H CH=CH2 [23]
8 At-NCC-4 O-β-Glc CH3 CH=CH2 [23]
9 So-NCC-1 OH H CH(OH)–CH2OH [18]
10 So-NCC-2 OH CH3 CH(OH)–CH2OH [17,18]
11 So-NCC-3 OH H CH=CH2 [18]
12 Nr-NCC-1 O-β-(6′-O-Mal)Glc CH3 CH=CH2 [15]
13 Nr-NCC-2/Zm-NCC-2
Pc-NCC-1
O-β-Glc CH3 CH=CH2 [15,16,47]
14 Zm-NCC-1 O-β-Glc CH3 CH(OH)–CH2OH [16]
[a]

Abbreviations: Mal = malonyl; Glc = glucopyranosyl.