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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jun 15.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Parasitol. 2007 Jun 23;37(11):1173–1186. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2007.05.015

Table 2.

Genome facts: the Leishmanias versus Trypanosoma brucei

Leishmania major Leishmania infantum Leishmania
braziliensis
Trypanosoma brucei
Total size (Mb) 32.8 32.1 32.0 26.1
Contigs 36 562 1,041 30
No. of chromosomes 36 36 35 11*
Chromosome size range (Mb) 0.3–2.8 0.3–2.8 0.3–2.8 1–5.2
Overall G + C content % 59.7 59.3 60.4 46.4
No. of genes 8,298 8,154 8,153 9,068
No. of pseudogenes 97 41 161 904
Average gene size (bp) 1,894 1,868 1,873 1,592
Gene density (per Mb) 252 235 258 317
Coding percentage 48.0 44.0 48.5 50.5
Coding G + C content % 62.5 62.4 60.4 50.9
No. of DGCs 133 133 n/a 127
Average DGC length (kb/genes) 240/61 n/a n/a 204/71
No. of tRNAs 83 62 66 65
No. of snoRNAs 693 n/a n/a 353
No. of snRNAs 6 n/a n/a 5
No. of rRNAs 63 n/a n/a 56
Average intergenic size 1,939 2,049 1,976 1,279
Active mobile elements None (degenerate RIME/
DIRE)
None (degenerate RIME/
DIRE)
TATEs, SLACS ingi, RIME, DIRE, SLACs, SIRE,
VIPER

Data included in this Table are correct as of February 2007 (for Leishmania species) and July 2005 (for T. brucei).

*

only the megabase chromosome are included, not the intermediate or mini-chromosomes. DGC, directional gene cluster; RIME, ribosomal mobile element; DIRE, degenerate ingi/L1Tc-related element; TATE, telomere-associated transposable element; SLACS, Spliced Leader Associated Conserved Sequence; SIRE, short interspersed repetitive element; VIPER, LTR retroelement related to SIRE.