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Environmental Health Perspectives logoLink to Environmental Health Perspectives
. 1980 Feb;34:189–202. doi: 10.1289/ehp.8034189

Pyrethrum flowers and pyrethroid insecticides.

J E Casida
PMCID: PMC1568513  PMID: 6993201

Abstract

The natural pyrethrins from the daisy-like flower, Tanacetum or Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium, are nonpersistent insecticides of low toxicity to mammals. Synthetic analogs or pyrethroids, evolved from the natural compounds by successive isosteric modifications, are more potent and stable and are the newest important class of crop protection chemicals. They retain many of the favorable properties of the pyrethrins.

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