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. 2020 May 21;105(4):792. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.05.021

Regarding “Understanding the emerging coronavirus: what it means to health security and infection prevention”

B Cookson 1,
PMCID: PMC7832661  PMID: 32445774

Sir,

I read with interest the recent paper by Peters and coworkers [1]. There is a feature of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) not mentioned here but especially relevant to infection prevention and control. At an early stage in the pandemic, and confirmed by several studies since, the virus was found in extremely high concentrations in the upper respiratory tract [[2], [3], [4]]. Whereas the consensus, at present, is that it does not spread by fine droplets, this finding does support the idea that transmission – especially from pre-symptomatic and early symptomatic subjects – may occur via direct contact with contaminated fomites. Hand hygiene thus becomes an even more important intervention, and we need to be aware that the misuse of masks could increase the spread of this awful infection.

Conflict of interest statement

None declared.

Funding sources

None.

References

  • 1.Peters A., Vetter P., Guitart C., Lotfinejad N., Pittet D. Understanding the emerging coronavirus: what it means to health security and infection prevention. J Hosp Infect. 2020;104:440–448. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.02.023. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 2.Wölfel R., Corman V.M., Guggemos W., Seilmaier M., Zange S., Müller M.A. Virological assessment of hospitalized patients with COVID-2019. Nature. 2020 doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2196-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 3.Zou L., Ruan F., Huang M., Liang L., Huang H., Hong Z. SARS-CoV-2 viral load in upper respiratory specimens of infected patients. N Engl J Med. 2020;382:1177–1179. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2001737. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 4.He X., Lau E.H.Y., Wu P., Deng X., Wang J., Hao X. Temporal dynamics in viral shedding and transmissibility of COVID-19. Nature Med. 2020;26:672–675. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-0869-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Hospital Infection are provided here courtesy of Elsevier

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