Table 2.
Summarizing table of the results of post hoc pairwise comparisons between the predator-free and predator-treatment groups on life-history traits of R. dalmatina and B. bufo tadpoles
| Survival | Body mass | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ß | SE | z-ratio | Pa | ß | SE | t-ratio | Pa | |
| R. dalmatinab | ||||||||
| C + no predator vs. C + predator | <0.001 | 1.97 | <0.001 | >0.99 | –0.59 | 1.35 | –0.44 | 0.66 |
| GL + no predator vs. GL + predator | <0.001 | 1.97 | <0.001 | >0.99 | 0.53 | 1.35 | 0.39 | 0.69 |
| GM + no predator vs. GM + predator | <0.001 | 1.97 | <0.001 | >0.99 | –1.28 | 1.35 | –0.95 | 0.35 |
| GH + no predator vs. GH + predator | <0.001 | 1.97 | <0.001 | >0.99 | –0.11 | 1.35 | –0.08 | 0.94 |
| PL + no predator vs. PL + predator | <0.001 | 1.97 | <0.001 | >0.99 | 2.27 | 1.35 | 1.67 | 0.09 |
| PM + no predator vs. PM + predator | <0.001 | 1.97 | <0.001 | >0.99 | –0.26 | 1.35 | –0.19 | 0.85 |
| PH + no predator vs. PH + predator | 0.11 | 0.47 | 0.23 | 0.82 | 0.07 | 1.36 | 0.05 | 0.96 |
| BL + no predator vs. BL + predator | <0.001 | 1.97 | <0.001 | >0.99 | –0.19 | 1.35 | –0.14 | 0.89 |
| BM + no predator vs. BM + predator | 1.99 | 1.49 | 1.33 | 0.18 | –0.08 | 1.36 | –0.06 | 0.96 |
| BH + no predator vs. BH + predator | –0.16 | 0.57 | –0.29 | 0.78 | 0.21 | 2.05 | 0.1 | 0.92 |
| B. bufob | ||||||||
| C + no predator vs. C + predator | –0.53 | 1.06 | –0.49 | 0.61 | 0.03 | 1.51 | 0.02 | 0.99 |
| GL + no predator vs. GL + predator | 1.64 | 1.57 | 1.05 | 0.29 | 0.93 | 1.51 | 0.62 | 0.54 |
| GM + no predator vs. GM + predator | 1.12 | 1.66 | 0.67 | 0.5 | 0.64 | 1.51 | 0.42 | 0.67 |
| GH + no predator vs. GH + predator | <0.001 | 1.18 | <0.001 | >0.99 | –0.51 | 1.51 | –0.34 | 0.73 |
| PL + no predator vs. PL + predator | –1.12 | 1.66 | –0.67 | 0.5 | –0.95 | 1.51 | –0.63 | 0.53 |
| PM + no predator vs. PM + predator | –0.34 | 0.38 | –0.92 | 0.36 | –1.11 | 1.51 | –0.74 | 0.46 |
| PH + no predator vs. PH + predator | <0.001 | 2.03 | <0.001 | >0.99 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| BL + no predator vs. BL + predator | –1.12 | 1.66 | –0.67 | 0.5 | –0.03 | 1.51 | –0.02 | 0.98 |
| BM + no predator vs. BM + predator | –0.45 | 0.43 | –1.04 | 0.29 | –1.27 | 1.58 | –0.8 | 0.43 |
| BH + no predator vs. BH + predator | <0.001 | 2.03 | <0.001 | >0.99 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
aP values are FDR corrected
bC: control, GL: 1 mg a.e. glyphosate/L, GM: 2 mg a.e. glyphosate/L, GH: 4 mg a.e. glyphosate/L, PL: 0.44 mL POEA/L, PM: 0.88 mL POEA/L, PH: 1.74 mL POEA/L, BL: 1 mg glyphosate + 0.44 mL POEA, BM: 2 mg glyphosate + 0.88 mL POEA, BH: 4 mg glyphosate + 1.74 mL POEA