Abstract
Six measurements of joint mobility were made in a group of 446 normal adolescents. A method of measuring hip and knee rotation is presented. All these data are normally distributed, and would suggest that joint hypermobility lies at the end of the normal spectrum. There was a weak but significant correlation between each of the different measures of joint mobility except elbow hyperextention. Criteria for joint laxity are discussed in this age group, and the importance of quantitative techniques of measuring joint mobility are emphasised.
Full text
PDF






Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Beighton P., Solomon L., Soskolne C. L. Articular mobility in an African population. Ann Rheum Dis. 1973 Sep;32(5):413–418. doi: 10.1136/ard.32.5.413. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bird H. A., Brodie D. A., Wright V. Quantification of joint laxity. Rheumatol Rehabil. 1979 Aug;18(3):161–166. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/18.3.161. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CARTER C., WILKINSON J. PERSISTENT JOINT LAXITY AND CONGENITAL DISLOCATION OF THE HIP. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1964 Feb;46:40–45. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kirk J. A., Ansell B. M., Bywaters E. G. The hypermobility syndrome. Musculoskeletal complaints associated with generalized joint hypermobility. Ann Rheum Dis. 1967 Sep;26(5):419–425. doi: 10.1136/ard.26.5.419. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nicholas J. A. Injuries to knee ligaments. Relationship to looseness and tightness in football players. JAMA. 1970 Jun 29;212(13):2236–2239. doi: 10.1001/jama.212.13.2236. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pynsent P. B., Fairbank J. C., Clack F. J., Phillips H. Computer recording of anatomical points in three dimensional space. J Biomed Eng. 1983 Apr;5(2):137–140. doi: 10.1016/0141-5425(83)90032-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rosenbloom A. L., Silverstein J. H., Lezotte D. C., Richardson K., McCallum M. Limited joint mobility in childhood diabetes mellitus indicates increased risk for microvascular disease. N Engl J Med. 1981 Jul 23;305(4):191–194. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198107233050403. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wood P. H. Is hypermobility a discrete entity? Proc R Soc Med. 1971 Jun;64(6):690–692. doi: 10.1177/003591577106400650. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wynne-Davies R. A family study of neonatal and late-diagnosis congenital dislocation of the hip. J Med Genet. 1970 Dec;7(4):315–333. doi: 10.1136/jmg.7.4.315. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]