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. 2023 Mar 6;9(3):e14337. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14337

Fig. 5.

Fig. 5

Comparison of stress endocrine response (a) comparison of c-fos levels in the paraventricular nucleus; (b) comparison of adrenal Cyp11b1 levels; (c) comparison of CRH levels in the hypothalamus; (d) comparison of adrenal TH levels; (e) immunohistochemical images of c-fos labeled cells in the vagal nucleus; (f) comparison of c-fos positive cell numbers in the vagal nucleus.

Notes: *p < 0.05 compared with the Sham group; #p < 0.05 compared with the Surgery group.