Skip to main content
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases logoLink to Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
. 1993 Jul;52(7):490–492. doi: 10.1136/ard.52.7.490

Recent developments in the understanding of paediatric musculoskeletal pain syndromes.

T R Southwood 1
PMCID: PMC1005083  PMID: 8346975

Full text

PDF
490

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Beighton P., Solomon L., Soskolne C. L. Articular mobility in an African population. Ann Rheum Dis. 1973 Sep;32(5):413–418. doi: 10.1136/ard.32.5.413. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bernstein B. H., Singsen B. H., Kent J. T., Kornreich H., King K., Hicks R., Hanson V. Reflex neurovascular dystrophy in childhood. J Pediatr. 1978 Aug;93(2):211–215. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(78)80498-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Boissevain M. D., McCain G. A. Toward an integrated understanding of fibromyalgia syndrome. I. Medical and pathophysiological aspects. Pain. 1991 Jun;45(3):227–238. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(91)90047-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Boissevain M. D., McCain G. A. Toward an integrated understanding of fibromyalgia syndrome. II. Psychological and phenomenological aspects. Pain. 1991 Jun;45(3):239–248. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(91)90048-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Buskila D., Press J., Gedalia A., Klein M., Neumann L., Boehm R., Sukenik S. Assessment of nonarticular tenderness and prevalence of fibromyalgia in children. J Rheumatol. 1993 Feb;20(2):368–370. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Dietz F. R., Mathews K. D., Montgomery W. J. Reflex sympathetic dystrophy in children. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990 Sep;(258):225–231. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Dubowitz V., Hersov L. Management of children with non-organic (hysterical) disorders of motor function. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1976 Jun;18(3):358–368. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1976.tb03658.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Gedalia A., Person D. A., Brewer E. J., Jr, Giannini E. H. Hypermobility of the joints in juvenile episodic arthritis/arthralgia. J Pediatr. 1985 Dec;107(6):873–876. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(85)80178-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Goodman J. E., McGrath P. J. The epidemiology of pain in children and adolescents: a review. Pain. 1991 Sep;46(3):247–264. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(91)90108-A. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Lewkonia R. M. Hypermobility of joints. Arch Dis Child. 1987 Jan;62(1):1–2. doi: 10.1136/adc.62.1.1. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lewkonia R. M. The biology and clinical consequences of articular hypermobility. J Rheumatol. 1993 Feb;20(2):220–222. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Malleson P. N., al-Matar M., Petty R. E. Idiopathic musculoskeletal pain syndromes in children. J Rheumatol. 1992 Nov;19(11):1786–1789. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Sherry D. D., McGuire T., Mellins E., Salmonson K., Wallace C. A., Nepom B. Psychosomatic musculoskeletal pain in childhood: clinical and psychological analyses of 100 children. Pediatrics. 1991 Dec;88(6):1093–1099. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Walco G. A., Ilowite N. T. Cognitive-behavioral intervention for juvenile primary fibromyalgia syndrome. J Rheumatol. 1992 Oct;19(10):1617–1619. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Walford G. A., Nelson W. M., McCluskey D. R. Fatigue, depression, and social adjustment in chronic fatigue syndrome. Arch Dis Child. 1993 Mar;68(3):384–388. doi: 10.1136/adc.68.3.384. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Yunus M. B., Masi A. T. Juvenile primary fibromyalgia syndrome. A clinical study of thirty-three patients and matched normal controls. Arthritis Rheum. 1985 Feb;28(2):138–145. doi: 10.1002/art.1780280205. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Yunus M. B. Towards a model of pathophysiology of fibromyalgia: aberrant central pain mechanisms with peripheral modulation. J Rheumatol. 1992 Jun;19(6):846–850. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES