Skip to main content
Journal of Medical Genetics logoLink to Journal of Medical Genetics
. 1973 Dec;10(4):384–389. doi: 10.1136/jmg.10.4.384

Segregating Reciprocal (4;21) (q21;q21) Translocation with Proposita Trisomic for Parts of 4q and 21

Albert De La Chapelle 1,2, Maila Koivisto 1,2, Jim Schröder 1,2
PMCID: PMC1013062  PMID: 4129974

Abstract

The segregation of a balanced reciprocal (4;21)(q21;q21) translocation is described. The family was ascertained through a clinically abnormal proposita with an unbalanced karyotype 47,XX,+der(21),t(4;21)(q21;q21)mat. The proposita was trisomic for regions 4q2, 4q3, 21p, and 21q1. Symptoms that might be attributed to the partial trisomy for parts of 4q were narrow bird face with slanting forehead, prominent nasal bridge and small mandible, downward pointing corners of the mouth, deformed ears, palpebral ptosis, and bushy eyebrows. Similar symptoms occur in other trisomy and deletion syndromes.

Full text

PDF
384

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Caspersson T., Zech L., Johansson C., Modest E. J. Identification of human chromosomes by DNA-binding fluorescent agents. Chromosoma. 1970;30(2):215–227. doi: 10.1007/BF00282002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. SHAW M. W., COHEN M. M., HILDERBRANDT H. M. A FAMILIAL 4/5 RECIPROCAL TRANSLOCATION RESULTING IN PARTIAL TRISOMY B. Am J Hum Genet. 1965 Jan;17:54–70. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Seabright M. A rapid banding technique for human chromosomes. Lancet. 1971 Oct 30;2(7731):971–972. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(71)90287-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Medical Genetics are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES