Abstract
The detailed morphological description of 4 cases with cebocephaly, 3 of which were karotyped (one with D trisomy and 2 with normal karyotypes), are presented. Analysis of all cytogenetically studied cases with this malformation reveals that cebocephaly with a normal karyotype may result from more than one mutant gene, and so it may be accompanied by different extracranial abnormalities. On the other hand an absence of visceral malformations does not exclude chromosomal aberrations; thus 18p- syndrome, where cebocephaly is frequent, may have no visceral abnormalities.
Full text
PDF




Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- DEMYER W. A 46 CHROMOSOME CEBOCEPHALY, WITH REMARKS ON THE RELATION OF 13-15 TRISOMY TO HOLOPROSENCEPHALY (ARHINENCEPHALY). Ann Paediatr. 1964;203:169–177. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- DEMYER W., ZEMAN W., PALMER C. G. THE FACE PREDICTS THE BRAIN: DIAGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF MEDIAN FACIAL ANOMALIES FOR HOLOPROSENCEPHALY (ARHINENCEPHALY). Pediatrics. 1964 Aug;34:256–263. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dinno N. D., Silvey G. L., Weisskopf B. 47, XY, t(9pplus;11qplus) in a mlae infant with multiple malformations. Clin Genet. 1974;6(2):125–131. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gorlin R. J., Yunis J., Anderson V. E. Short arm deletion of chromosome 18 in cebocephaly. Am J Dis Child. 1968 Apr;115(4):473–476. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1968.02100010475012. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Holmes L. B., Driscoll S., Atkins L. Genetic heterogeneity of cebocephaly. J Med Genet. 1974 Mar;11(1):35–40. doi: 10.1136/jmg.11.1.35. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lejeune J., Dutrillaux B., Rethoré M. O., Berger R., Debray H., Veron P., Gorce F., Grossiord A. Sur trois cas de trisomie C. Ann Genet. 1969 Mar;12(1):28–35. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lurie I. W., Lazjuk G. I. Partial monosomies 18. Review of cytogenetical and phenotypical variants. Humangenetik. 1972;15(3):203–222. doi: 10.1007/BF00702354. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Neu R. L., Watanabe N., Gardner L. I., Galvis A. G. A single nasal orifice and severe intrauterine growth retardation in a case of 46, XX, 18 r. Ann Genet. 1971 Jun;14(2):139–142. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Patel H., Dolman C. L., Byrne M. A. Holoprosencephaly with median cleft lip. Clinical, pathological, and echoencephalographic study. Am J Dis Child. 1972 Aug;124(2):217–221. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1972.02110140067008. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schinzel A., Schmid W., Lüscher U., Nater M., Brook C., Steinmann B. Structural aberrations of chromosome 18. I. The 18p-syndrome. Arch Genet (Zur) 1974;47(1):1–15. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- UCHIDA I. A., MCRAE K. N., RAY M. FAMILIAL SHORT ARM DEFICIENCY OF CHROMOSOME 18 CONCOMITANT WITH ARHINENCEPHALY AND ALOPECIA CONGENITA. Am J Hum Genet. 1965 Sep;17:410–419. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Van Leeuwen G., James E. Familial cebocephaly. Case description and survey of the anomaly. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1970 Aug;9(8):491–493. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- YAKOVLEV P. I. Pathoarchitectonic studies of cerebral malformations. III. Arrhinencephalies (holotelencephalies). J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1959 Jan;18(1):22–55. doi: 10.1097/00005072-195901000-00003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yanoff M., Rorke L. B., Niederer B. S. Ocular and cerebral abnormalities in chromosome 18 deletion defect. Am J Ophthalmol. 1970 Sep;70(3):391–402. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(70)90100-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]