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. 2023 Mar 26;13(4):473. doi: 10.3390/metabo13040473

Table 2.

Baseline values (trest) of body composition on the four trial-related visits.

Mean ± SD 95% CI p-Value
TBW (L) CON 41.3 ± 8.9 36.9–45.8 >0.99
ISO 41.6 ± 9.0 36.9–46.2 >0.99
GLU 41.3 ± 9.1 36.7–45.8 >0.99
RIN 42.1 ± 2.8 37.3–47.0 >0.99
ICW (L) CON 26.0 ± 5.6 23.2–28.8 >0.99
ISO 26.1 ± 5.6 23.2–29.0 >0.99
GLU 26.5 ± 5.7 23.4–29.5 >0.99
RIN 25.9 ± 5.7 23.1–28.8 >0.99
ECW (L) CON 15.4 ± 3.3 13.7–17.0 >0.99
ISO 15.4 ± 3.4 13.7–17.2 >0.99
GLU 15.7 ± 3.4 13.8–17.5 >0.99
RIN 15.4 ± 3.4 13.7–17.0 >0.99
SMM (kg) CON 31.9 ± 7.3 28.3–35.5 >0.99
ISO 32.1 ± 7.3 28.3–25.9 >0.99
GLU 32.6 ± 7.5 28.6–36.5 >0.99
RIN 31.8 ± 7.5 28.1–35.5 >0.99
FM (kg) CON 13.0 ± 3.9 11.0–14.9 >0.99
ISO 14.7 ± 6.1 11.5–17.8 >0.99
GLU 12.6 ± 3.7 10.7–14.6 >0.99
RIN 13.3 ± 3.6 11.5–15.1 >0.99
FM (%) CON 19.0 ± 5.4 16.3–21.7 >0.99
ISO 19.4 ± 5.1 16.8–22.0 >0.99
GLU 18.3 ± 5.3 15.5–21.2 >0.99
RIN 19.4 ± 5.3 16.8–22.1 >0.99
VFA (cm2) CON 51.3 ± 19.9 41.4–61.2 >0.99
ISO 52.8 ± 18.3 43.4–62.2 >0.99
GLU 49.7 ± 19.2 39.4–59.9 >0.99
RIN 52.6 ± 18.4 43.5–61.8 >0.99

SD = standard deviation, CI = confidence interval, TBW = total body water, ICW = intracellular water, ECW = extracellular water, SMM = skeletal muscle mass, FM = fat mass, VFA = visceral fat area.