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. 2023 May 2;329(17):1514–1516. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.2661

Table. Number and Percentage of Nonvalidated Upper Arm and Wrist Cuffs Among the 100 Best-Selling Blood Pressure Device Lists From 10 Country-Specific Amazon Websites.

Country Median (IQR)
Upper arm cuff devicesa Wrist cuff devicesa
Total No.b Nonvalidated devices, No.c Nonvalidated devices, %d Total No.b Nonvalidated devices, No.c Nonvalidated devices, %d
Australia 44 (42-49) 42 (40-46) 95 (94-96) 23 (22-23) 20 (19-21) 87 (86-88)
Canada 54 (53-56) 38 (34-41) 70 (64-74) 15 (14-16) 12 (11-13) 81 (80-83)
France 50 (48-54) 38 (37-40) 76 (76-77) 23 (23-27) 22 (20-23) 88 (85-92)
Germany 63 (61-64) 39 (39-43) 65 (62-67) 21 (20-22) 15 (14-16) 73 (68-79)
India 56 (55-59) 55 (53-57) 97 (96-97) 5 (4-6) 4 (2-5) 69 (67-76)
Italy 58 (55-60) 42 (40-44) 74 (73-75) 16 (15-17) 12 (11-13) 77 (70-85)
Mexico 39 (36-42) 33 (30-35) 84 (82-84) 30 (29-32) 28 (26-31) 93 (92-96)
Spain 50 (50-51) 39 (37-40) 75 (71-80) 22 (18-23) 18 (17-21) 91 (88-95)
United Kingdom 66 (62-68) 52 (50-53) 78 (76-80) 14 (14-17) 13 (11-15) 85 (79-91)
United States 63 (60-65) 51 (50-55) 84 (83-85) 32 (28-33) 32 (28-33) 100 (100-100)
Total 55 (49-61) 41 (38-49) 79 (73-85) 21 (15-25) 2 (1-3) 84 (78-94)
a

The total number of upper arm and wrist cuff devices does not sum to 100 because there were items meeting prespecified exclusion criteria (eg, manual sphygmomanometers, cuffs, stethoscopes) that were not analyzed.

b

Data are the median (IQR) total number of devices recorded at each of the 7 discrete data capture dates across the 1-year period between February 2020 and January 2021.

c

Data are the median (IQR) number of nonvalidated devices identified from the 7 discrete data capture dates across the 1-year period.

d

The median (IQR) of the percentage of nonvalidated devices recorded at each of the 7 discrete data capture dates across the 1-year period.