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. 2023 Apr 24;9(5):e15756. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15756

Table 2.

Lung function parameters and BMI at baseline and after six months ETI treatment. BMI values are indicated for all adult patients whereas BMI z-Score is provided for juveniles.

Baseline
Follow-up
Mean [t0] SD [t0] 95% CI [t0] lower limit 95% CI [t0] upper limit n Mean [t6] SD [t6] 95% CI [t6] lower limit 95% CI [t6] upper limit n Difference SE P-value
FVC (%) 86.1 15.2 82.5 89.8 69 91.6 17.6 87.3 95.9 67 5.7 1.57 <0.001
FEV 1 (%) 69.3 21.3 64.2 74.4 69 79.4 21.0 74.3 84.5 67 10.0 1.31 <0.001
FEV1/FVC 0.8 0.2 0.8 0.8 69 0.9 0.4 0.8 1.0 67 0.1 0.05 0.015
MEF 25 (%) 44.2 33.3 36.2 52.2 69 60.0 42.1 49.7 70.3 67 15.5 2.45 <0.001
sReff (%) 184.6 93.2 161.5 207.7 65 144.7 92.5 121.8 167.6 65 −36.8 7.92 <0.001
RV (%) 142.9 51.9 130.1 155.6 66 123.3 34.5 114.7 131.8 65 −17.7 4.66 <0.001
TLC (%) 105.2 13.1 102.0 108.4 66 105.5 12.1 102.5 108.5 65 0.6 0.95 0.125
RV/TLC 1.4 0.5 1.3 1.5 66 1.2 0.3 1.1 1.2 65 −0.2 0.05 <0.001
BMI 21.7 2.8 20.9 22.5 52 22.4 2.8 21.6 23.2 51 0.7 0.39 <0.001
BMI z-Score −0.4 1.2 −1.0 0.3 17 0.1 1.0 −0.4 0.6 17 0.5 0.001 0,027