Skip to main content
The British Journal of Ophthalmology logoLink to The British Journal of Ophthalmology
. 1975 Mar;59(3):149–154. doi: 10.1136/bjo.59.3.149

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. The dangers of an eponym.

T J Fowler, C J Earl, V L McAllister, W I McDonald
PMCID: PMC1017371  PMID: 1131355

Abstract

Two cases of painful ophthalmoplegia are described which were initially thought to be examples of the Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. Both were partially responsive to steroid treatment. Subsequent investigations showed that in one case the condition was due to an aneurysm and in the other to a malignant lymphoma.

Full text

PDF
149

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. HUNT W. E., MEAGHER J. N., LEFEVER H. E., ZEMAN W. Painful opthalmoplegia. Its relation to indolent inflammation of the carvernous sinus. Neurology. 1961 Jan;11:56–62. doi: 10.1212/wnl.11.1.56. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Hallpike J. F. Superior orbital fissure syndrome. Some clinical and radiological observations. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1973 Jun;36(3):486–490. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.36.3.486. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Lloyd G. A. The localization of lesions in the orbital apex and cavernous sinus by frontal venography. Br J Radiol. 1972 Jun;45(534):405–414. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-45-534-405. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Mathew N. T., Chandy J. Painful ophthalmoplegia. J Neurol Sci. 1970 Sep;11(3):243–256. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(70)90064-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. RISCHBIETH R. H., BULL J. W. The significance of enlargement of the superior orbital (sphenoidal) fissure. Br J Radiol. 1958 Mar;31(363):125–135. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-31-363-125. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Smith J. L., Taxdal D. S. Painful ophthalmoplegia. The Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol. 1966 Jun;61(6):1466–1472. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Sondheimer F. K., Knapp J. Angiographic findings in the Tolosa-Hunt syndrome: painful ophthalmoplegia. Radiology. 1973 Jan;106(1):105–112. doi: 10.1148/106.1.105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. TOLOSA E. Periarteritic lesions of the carotid siphon with the clinical features of a carotid infraclinoidal aneurysm. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1954 Nov;17(4):300–302. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.17.4.300. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Thomas J. E., Yoss R. E. The parasellar syndrome: problems in determining etiology. Mayo Clin Proc. 1970 Sep;45(9):617–623. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The British Journal of Ophthalmology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES