A Review of the Treatment of Cardiospasm

. 1959 Sep;14(3):211–215. doi: 10.1136/thx.14.3.211

PMCID: PMC1018501 PMID: 14414706

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

ACHESON E. D., HADLEY G. D. Cardiomyotomy for achalasia of the cardia; the experience of the Middlesex and Harefield Hospitals up to 1955. Br Med J. 1958 Mar 8;1(5070):549–553. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5070.549. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
ELLIS F. H., Jr, OLSEN A. M., HOLMAN C. B., CODE C. F. Surgical treatment of cardiospasm (achalasia of the esophagus); considerations of aspects of esophagomyotomy. J Am Med Assoc. 1958 Jan 4;166(1):29–36. doi: 10.1001/jama.1958.02990010031007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
HAWTHORNE H. R., NEMIR P., Jr The surgical management of achalasia of the esophagus. Gastroenterology. 1953 Nov;25(3):349-58; discussion, 359-63. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
OLSEN A. M., HARRINGTON S. W., MOERSCH H. J., ANDERSEN H. A. The treatment of cardiospasm: analysis of a 12 year experience. J Thorac Surg. 1951 Aug;22(2):164–187. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]