Skip to main content
PMC home page
British Heart Journal logoLink to British Heart Journal
. 1991 Aug;66(2):185–189.

Recommendations for pacemaker prescription for symptomatic bradycardia

British Pacing and Electrophysiology Group
PMCID: PMC1024617  PMID: 1883673

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ausubel K., Furman S. The pacemaker syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1985 Sep;103(3):420–429. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-103-3-420. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bernstein A. D., Camm A. J., Fletcher R. D., Gold R. D., Rickards A. F., Smyth N. P., Spielman S. R., Sutton R. The NASPE/BPEG generic pacemaker code for antibradyarrhythmia and adaptive-rate pacing and antitachyarrhythmia devices. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1987 Jul;10(4 Pt 1):794–799. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1987.tb06035.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Campbell R. W. Chronic Mobitz type I second degree atrioventricular block. Has its importance been underestimated? Br Heart J. 1985 Jun;53(6):585–586. doi: 10.1136/hrt.53.6.585. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Castellanos A., Jr, Lemberg L., Rodriguez-Tocker L., Berkovits B. V. Atrial synchronized pacemaker arrhythmias: revisited. Am Heart J. 1968 Aug;76(2):199–208. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(68)90195-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cunningham T. M. Pacemaker syndrome due to retrograde conduction in a DDI pacemaker. Am Heart J. 1988 Feb;115(2):478–479. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(88)90502-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Davenport A., Worth D. P., Will E. J. Hypochloraemic alkalosis after high-flux continuous haemofiltration and continuous arteriovenous haemofiltration with dialysis. Lancet. 1988 Mar 19;1(8586):658–658. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(88)91470-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. De Nardo D., Antolini M., Pitucco G., Caputo V., Fragola P., Ruscitti G., Cannata D., Sangiorgi M. Effects of left bundle branch block on left ventricular function in apparently normal subjects. Study by equilibrium radionuclide angiocardiography at rest. Cardiology. 1988;75(5):365–371. doi: 10.1159/000174400. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Den Dulk K., Lindemans F. W., Bär F. W., Wellens H. J. Pacemaker related tachycardias. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1982 Jul;5(4):476–485. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1982.tb02264.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Ebagosti A., Gueunoun M., Saadjian A., Dolla E., Gabriel M., Levy S., Torresani J. Long-term follow-up of patients treated with VVI pacing and sequential pacing with special reference to VA retrograde conduction. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1988 Nov;11(11 Pt 2):1929–1934. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1988.tb06330.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Edhag O., Swahn A. Prognosis of patients with complete heart block or arrhythmic syncope who were not treated with artificial pacemakers. A long-term follow-up study of 101 patients. Acta Med Scand. 1976;200(6):457–463. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Fitzgerald W. R., Graham I. M., Cole T., Evans D. W. Age, sex, and ischaemic heart disease as prognostic indicators in long-term cardiac pacing. Br Heart J. 1979 Jul;42(1):57–60. doi: 10.1136/hrt.42.1.57. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Fitzpatrick A. P., Travill C. M., Vardas P. E., Hubbard W. N., Wood A., Ingram A., Sutton R. Recurrent symptoms after ventricular pacing in unexplained syncope. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1990 May;13(5):619–624. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1990.tb02078.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Gibson D. G., Chamberlain D. A., Coltart D. J., Mercer J. Effect of changes in ventricular activation on cardiac haemodynamics in man. Comparison of right ventricular, left ventricular, and simultaneous pacing of both ventricles. Br Heart J. 1971 May;33(3):397–400. doi: 10.1136/hrt.33.3.397. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Ginks W., Leatham A., Siddons H. Prognosis of patients paced for chronic atrioventricular block. Br Heart J. 1979 Jun;41(6):633–636. doi: 10.1136/hrt.41.6.633. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Hart G., Oldershaw P. J., Cull R. E., Humphrey P., Ward D. Syncope caused by cough-induced complete atrioventricular block. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1982 Jul;5(4):564–566. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1982.tb02279.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Kappenberger L. J., Herpers L. Rate responsive dual chamber pacing. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1986 Nov;9(6 Pt 2):987–991. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1986.tb06658.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Kruse I., Arnman K., Conradson T. B., Rydén L. A comparison of the acute and long-term hemodynamic effects of ventricular inhibited and atrial synchronous ventricular inhibited pacing. Circulation. 1982 May;65(5):846–855. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.65.5.846. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Lau C. P., Antoniou A., Ward D. E., Camm A. J. Reliability of minute ventilation as a parameter for rate responsive pacing. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1989 Feb;12(2):321–330. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1989.tb02665.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Mitsuoka T., Kenny R. A., Yeung T. A., Chan S. L., Perrins J. E., Sutton R. Benefits of dual chamber pacing in sick sinus syndrome. Br Heart J. 1988 Oct;60(4):338–347. doi: 10.1136/hrt.60.4.338. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Morley C. A., Perrins E. J., Chan S. L., Sutton R. The role of rate hysteresis pacing in the hypersensitive carotid sinus syndrome. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1983 Nov;6(6):1224–1228. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1983.tb04462.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Morley C. A., Perrins E. J., Grant P., Chan S. L., McBrien D. J., Sutton R. Carotid sinus syncope treated by pacing. Analysis of persistent symptoms and role of atrioventricular sequential pacing. Br Heart J. 1982 May;47(5):411–418. doi: 10.1136/hrt.47.5.411. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Morley C. A., Sutton R. Carotid sinus syncope. Int J Cardiol. 1984 Sep;6(3):287–293. doi: 10.1016/0167-5273(84)90188-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Naito M., Dreifus L. S., David D., Michelson E. L., Mardelli T. J., Kmetzo J. J. Reevaluation of the role of atrial systole to cardiac hemodynamics: evidence for pulmonary venous regurgitation during abnormal atrioventricular sequencing. Am Heart J. 1983 Feb;105(2):295–302. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(83)90530-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Perrins E. J., Morley C. A., Chan S. L., Sutton R. Randomised controlled trial of physiological and ventricular pacing. Br Heart J. 1983 Aug;50(2):112–117. doi: 10.1136/hrt.50.2.112. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Ricci D. R., Rider A. K., Mason J. W. Recurrent tachyarrhythmia associated with a bifocal demand pacemaker. Chest. 1977 Jul;72(1):120–123. doi: 10.1378/chest.72.1.120. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Rickards A. F., Norman J. Relation between QT interval and heart rate. New design of physiologically adaptive cardiac pacemaker. Br Heart J. 1981 Jan;45(1):56–61. doi: 10.1136/hrt.45.1.56. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Rognoni G., Bolognese L., Aina F., Occhetta E., Magnani A., Rossi P. Respiratory-dependent atrial pacing, management of sinus node disease. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1988 Nov;11(11 Pt 2):1853–1859. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1988.tb06320.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Rosenqvist M., Brandt J., Schüller H. Long-term pacing in sinus node disease: effects of stimulation mode on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Am Heart J. 1988 Jul;116(1 Pt 1):16–22. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(88)90244-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Rosenqvist M., Obel I. W. Atrial pacing and the risk for AV block: is there a time for change in attitude? Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1989 Jan;12(1 Pt 1):97–101. doi: 10.1111/pace.1989.12.p1.97. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Rossi P., Plicchi G., Canducci G., Rognoni G., Aina F. Respiration as a reliable physiological sensor for controlling cardiac pacing rate. Br Heart J. 1984 Jan;51(1):7–14. doi: 10.1136/hrt.51.1.7. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Rydén L. Atrial inhibited pacing--an underused mode of cardiac stimulation. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1988 Oct;11(10):1375–1379. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1988.tb04983.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Shaw D. B., Kekwick C. A., Veale D., Gowers J., Whistance T. Survival in second degree atrioventricular block. Br Heart J. 1985 Jun;53(6):587–593. doi: 10.1136/hrt.53.6.587. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Stangl K., Wirtzfeld A., Heinze R., Laule M. First clinical experience with an oxygen saturation controlled pacemaker in man. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1988 Nov;11(11 Pt 2):1882–1887. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1988.tb06324.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Sutton R., Kenny R. A. The natural history of sick sinus syndrome. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1986 Nov;9(6 Pt 2):1110–1114. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1986.tb06678.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Sutton R., Perrins J., Citron P. Physiological cardiac pacing. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1980 Mar;3(2):207–219. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1980.tb04331.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Tak T., Rahimtoola S. H., Kumar A., Gamage N., Chandraratna P. A. Value of digital image processing of two-dimensional echocardiograms in differentiating active from chronic vegetations of infective endocarditis. Circulation. 1988 Jul;78(1):116–123. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.78.1.116. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Torresani J., Ebagosti A., Allard-Latour G. Pacemaker syndrome with DDD pacing. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1984 Nov;7(6 Pt 2):1148–1151. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1984.tb05675.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Williams A. Economics of coronary artery bypass grafting. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1985 Aug 3;291(6491):326–329. doi: 10.1136/bmj.291.6491.326. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Heart Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES