Figure 8.
Evaluation of the mechanical axis on radiographs in a 27-year-old man with a normal mechanical axis (A) and a 31-year-old woman with bilateral genu valgum (B). The mechanical axis is evaluated on standing full-length lower extremity radiographs. A line is drawn from the center of the femoral head to the center of the talar dome. A normal mechanical axis is defined by a line passing through the knee between the medial and lateral margins of the tibial spine.