Skip to main content
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry logoLink to Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
. 1989 Dec;52(12):1360–1363. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.12.1360

Ocular inflammatory changes in established multiple sclerosis.

E M Graham 1, D A Francis 1, M D Sanders 1, P Rudge 1
PMCID: PMC1031592  PMID: 2614430

Abstract

Fifty consecutive patients with clinically definite multiple sclerosis were studied to assess the prevalence of concomitant uveitis. Asymptomatic ocular inflammatory changes were found in nine patients (18%) and appeared to show a positive correlation with severe and progressive disease. Conversely uveitis was uncommon in the presence of established optic atrophy which suggests a negative influence on its pathogenesis. In the absence of optic atrophy inflammatory changes in the eye may be a valuable index of disease activity.

Full text

PDF

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bamford C. R., Ganley J. P., Sibley W. A., Laguna J. F. Uveitis, perivenous sheathing and multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 1978 Sep;28(9 Pt 2):119–124. doi: 10.1212/wnl.28.9_part_2.119. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Engell T. Neurological disease activity in multiple sclerosis patients with periphlebitis retinae. Acta Neurol Scand. 1986 Feb;73(2):168–172. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1986.tb03259.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. KURTZKE J. F. On the evaluation of disability in multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 1961 Aug;11:686–694. doi: 10.1212/wnl.11.8.686. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Lightman S., McDonald W. I., Bird A. C., Francis D. A., Hoskins A., Batchelor J. R., Halliday A. M. Retinal venous sheathing in optic neuritis. Its significance for the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. Brain. 1987 Apr;110(Pt 2):405–414. doi: 10.1093/brain/110.2.405. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Poser C. M., Paty D. W., Scheinberg L., McDonald W. I., Davis F. A., Ebers G. C., Johnson K. P., Sibley W. A., Silberberg D. H., Tourtellotte W. W. New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols. Ann Neurol. 1983 Mar;13(3):227–231. doi: 10.1002/ana.410130302. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Sanders M. D. Duke-Elder lecture. Retinal arteritis, retinal vasculitis and autoimmune retinal vasculitis. Eye (Lond) 1987;1(Pt 4):441–465. doi: 10.1038/eye.1987.68. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Singhal B. S., Dastur D. K. Eales' disease with neurological involvement Part 1. Clinical features in 9 patients. J Neurol Sci. 1976 Mar;27(3):313–321. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(76)90004-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Stanford M. R., Brown E. C., Kasp E., Graham E. M., Sanders M. D., Dumonde D. C. Experimental posterior uveitis. I: A clinical, angiographic, and pathological study. Br J Ophthalmol. 1987 Aug;71(8):585–592. doi: 10.1136/bjo.71.8.585. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES