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British Journal of Industrial Medicine logoLink to British Journal of Industrial Medicine
. 1990 May;47(5):349–351. doi: 10.1136/oem.47.5.349

Fluoride in the urine, hair, and nails of phosphate fertiliser workers.

W Czarnowski 1, J Krechniak 1
PMCID: PMC1035172  PMID: 2162698

Abstract

The fluoride content in the urine, hair, and nails of 106 workers employed in a phosphate fertiliser plant was significantly raised above the control level. Positive correlations were found between the group means for concentrations of fluorides in urine and hair (r = 0.77), urine and nails (r = 0.99), and hair and nails (r = 0.70). Individual values in the whole population gave significant correlations between concentrations in urine and nails (r = 0.73). The obtained results indicate that the fluoride content in hair and nails may be used as an indicator of occupational exposure to fluorides.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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