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. 2023 Jul 25;152(2):e2022060531. doi: 10.1542/peds.2022-060531

TABLE 1.

Demographic Features of Total and Allergic Disease-Specific Cohorts

Variable All AD IgE-FA Asthma AR EoE
n % n % P n % P n % P n % P n % P
Sexa
 Male 111 577 51.1 11 983 53.4 5100 58.6 26 015 59.3 24 002 55.8 166 70.9
 Female 106 907 48.9 10 454 46.6 <.0001 3606 41.4 <.0001 17 837 40.7 <.0001 19 031 44.2 <.0001 68 29.1 <.0001
Raceb
 White 103 942 47.6 6778 30.2 4234 48.6 17 141 39.1 18 725 43.5 141 60.3
 Black 69 796 31.9 11 489 51.3 <.0001 2861 32.9 <.01 19 477 44.4 <.0001 18 200 42.3 <.0001 54 23.1 <.01
 Asian or Pacific Islander 6210 2.8 908 4.0 <.0001 513 5.9 <.0001 1098 2.5 NS 1092 2.5 NS 13 5.5 NS
 Unknown 14 393 6.6 1439 6.4 <.0001 577 6.6 <.0001 2761 6.3 NS 2457 5.7 <.0001 14 6.0 <.05
 Other 24 144 11.1 1823 8.1 <.0001 521 6.0 NS 3376 7.7 NS 2560 6.0 <.0001 12 5.1 NS
Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic 166 521 76.2 18 074 80.5 7657 88.0 35 125 80.1 36 463 84.7 202 86.3
 Hispanic 22 195 10.2 2102 9.4 <.0001 516 5.9 <.0001 4497 10.3 <.0001 3871 9.0 <.0001 24 10.3 NS
 Other 29 769 13.6 2261 10.1 <.0001 533 6.1 <.0001 4231 9.6 <.0001 2700 6.3 <.0001 8 3.4 <.01
Birth year
 Pre-2000 3337 1.5 187 0.8 36 0.4 676 1.5 505 1.2 2 0.9
 2000–2004 41 898 19.2 5226 23.3 <.0001 1294 14.9 <.05 9877 22.5 <.0001 9417 21.9 NS 30 12.8 NS
 2005–2009 94 489 43.3 10 562 47.1 <.0001 4139 47.5 <.01 20 074 45.8 <.0001 21 023 48.8 <.0001 127 54.3 NS
 2010–2014 76 919 35.2 6286 28.0 NS 3156 36.3 NS 12 988 29.6 <.0001 11 915 27.7 <.0001 74 31.6 NS
 2015 or later 1842 0.8 176 0.8 NS 81 0.9 NS 238 0.6 <.0001 174 0.4 <.0001 1 0.4 NS
Total 218 485 100.0 22 437 100.0 8706 100.0 43 853 100.0 43 034 100.0 234 100.0

Race was not available for 20 343 (9.3% of total) subjects. P value presented in boldface if <.05. AD, atopic dermatitis; AR, allergic rhinitis; EoE, eosinophilic esophagitis; IgE-FA, immunoglobulin E–mediated food allergy; NS, not significant.

a

In the full cohort and asthma and AR subcohorts, sex was unknown for 1 subject.

b

The race category “Unknown” represents subjects with self-identified unknown race, whereas “Other” comprises all other entries including “American Indian or Alaska Native,” “Mixed racial group,” and “Race not available.”