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. 2023 Aug 2;382:e074001. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2022-074001

Fig 4.

Fig 4

Cause specific contribution (%) to excess mortality by setting and liver disease severity. Excess mortality defined as number of observed deaths minus number of expected deaths (expected if the age-sex-year specific mortality rates in each cohort were identical to the corresponding general population). Total number of excess deaths for each setting and disease stage is given in brackets. Mortality data for patients without cirrhosis (pre-cirrhosis) were not available for England cohort. BC=British Columbia