Skip to main content
The British Journal of Ophthalmology logoLink to The British Journal of Ophthalmology
. 1982 Sep;66(9):610–613. doi: 10.1136/bjo.66.9.610

Uniocular Pulfrich phenomenon: an abnormality of visual perception.

J J Ell, M A Gresty
PMCID: PMC1039867  PMID: 7104283

Abstract

We describe a patient with multiple sclerosis who experienced the Pulfrich illusion of elliptical motion of a target moving linearly when viewing the motion with one eye as opposed to the well recognised binocular manifestation of the phenomenon. The perception of the illusion was independent of the wave form or velocity characteristics of target motion or of retinal image position. We suggest that the occurrence of the phenomenon does not simply reflect delay in the visual system but is a function of an abnormality of perceptual interpretation of visual stimuli occurring at a high integrative level.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Halliday A. M., McDonald W. I., Mushin J. Delayed visual evoked response in optic neuritis. Lancet. 1972 May 6;1(7758):982–985. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)91155-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Heron J. R., Regan D., Milner B. A. Delay in visual perception in unilateral optic atrophy after retrobulbar neuritis. Brain. 1974 Mar;97(1):69–78. doi: 10.1093/brain/97.1.69. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Julesz B., White B. Short term visual memory and the Pulfrich phenomenon. Nature. 1969 May 17;222(5194):639–641. doi: 10.1038/222639a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Margaret Frances Jane Lowenfeld. Lancet. 1973 Feb 17;1(7799):385–385. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Payne W. H. Reaction time as a function of retinal location. Vision Res. 1966 Dec;6(12):729–732. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(66)90085-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Rushton D. Use of the Pulfrich pendulum for detecting abnormal delay in the visual pathway in multiple sclerosis. Brain. 1975 Jun;98(2):283–296. doi: 10.1093/brain/98.2.283. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Zeki S. M. Cells responding to changing image size and disparity in the cortex of the rhesus monkey. J Physiol. 1974 Nov;242(3):827–841. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010736. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The British Journal of Ophthalmology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES