1Research center for antibiotic stewardship and antimicrobial resistance, Infectious diseases department, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2Infectious diseases department, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4Molecular Genetic Ward, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
5COVID-19 laboratory, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
6Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
7Research center for antibiotic stewardship and antimicrobial resistance, Department of Medical- Surgical Nursing and Basic Sciences, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
8Department of Hepatitis and AIDS, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran
9Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
© The Author(s) 2023
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.