Abstract
This report describes the use of a new synthetic material, combining polyester with carbon, in nine brow suspension procedures. The mechanical properties of polyester, with the fibrous tissue inducing properties of carbon, combine to produce a scaffolding on which fibrovascular ingrowth is possible. Subsequent fibrosis gives a permanent effect. Early results indicate that the material is tolerated well in the eyelid, but the problem of early slippage remains.
Full text
PDF



Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bodian M. Repair of ptosis using human sclera. Am J Ophthalmol. 1968 Mar;65(3):352–358. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(68)93084-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Broughton W. L., Matthews J. G., 2nd, Harris D. J., Jr Congenital ptosis. Results of treatment using lyophilized fascia lata for frontalis suspensions. Ophthalmology. 1982 Nov;89(11):1261–1266. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(82)34645-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bruck S. D. Polymeric materials: current status of biocompatibility. Biomater Med Devices Artif Organs. 1973;1(1):79–98. doi: 10.3109/10731197309118864. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CRAWFORD J. S. Repair of ptosis using frontalis muscle and fascia lata. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1956 Sep-Oct;60(5):672–678. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Crawford J. S. Fascia lata: its nature and fate after implantation and its use in ophthalmic surgery. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1968;66:673–745. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Crawford J. S., Iliff C. E., Stasior O. G. Symposium of congenital ptosis surgery. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1982 Sep-Oct;19(5):245–258. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19820901-07. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Crawford J. S. Recent trends in ptosis surgery. Ann Ophthalmol. 1975 Sep;7(9):1263–1267. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Crawford J. S. Repair of ptosis using frontalis muscle and fascia lata: a 20-year review. Ophthalmic Surg. 1977 Aug;8(4):31–40. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dickson J. B. The use of a pedal extensor tendon in frontalis suspension surgery. Ophthalmic Surg. 1986 Sep;17(9):581–583. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fox S. A. A new frontalis skin sling for ptosis. Am J Ophthalmol. 1968 Mar;65(3):359–362. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(68)93085-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jenkins D. H., Forster I. W., McKibbin B., Rális Z. A. Induction of tendon and ligament formation by carbon implants. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1977 Feb;59(1):53–57. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.59B1.845228. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jenkins D. H., McKibbin B. The role of flexible carbon-fibre implants as tendon and ligament substitutes in clinical practice. A preliminary report. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1980 Nov;62-B(4):497–499. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.62B4.7430232. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Katowitz J. A. Frontalis suspension in congenital ptosis using a polyfilament, cable-type suture. Arch Ophthalmol. 1979 Sep;97(9):1659–1663. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1979.01020020227009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kemp E. G., James C. R., Collin J. R. Brow suspension in the management of ptosis: an analysis of over 100 cases. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K. 1986;105(Pt 1):84–87. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kramer B., King R. E. The histological appearance of carbon fibre implants and neo-ligament in man. S Afr Med J. 1983 Jan 22;63(4):113–115. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kurihara K., Kojima T., Marumo E. Frontalis suspension for blepharoptosis using palmaris longus tendon. Ann Plast Surg. 1984 Oct;13(4):274–278. doi: 10.1097/00000637-198410000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Minns R. J., Denton M. J., Dunstone G. H., Sunter J. P. An experimental study of the use of a carbon fibre patch as a hernia prosthesis material. Biomaterials. 1982 Oct;3(4):199–203. doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(82)90019-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Neuhaus R. W. Eyelid suspension with a transposed levator palpebrae superioris muscle. Am J Ophthalmol. 1985 Aug 15;100(2):308–311. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(85)90798-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Snyderman R. K., Ego-Acquirre E., Starzynski T. E. The ultimate fate of freeze dried fascia: experience with its use in the correction of facial paralysis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1966 Sep;38(3):219–222. doi: 10.1097/00006534-196609000-00006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]


