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The British Journal of Ophthalmology logoLink to The British Journal of Ophthalmology
. 1990 May;74(5):294–296. doi: 10.1136/bjo.74.5.294

Biomicroscopic examination of the ocular fundus with a +150 dioptre lens.

N B Lee 1
PMCID: PMC1042102  PMID: 2354138

Abstract

This article describes the design of a +150 dioptre compound lens for biomicroscopic examination of the fundus. To compare the lens with other fundal examination techniques a method is described for measuring the magnification and vertical angle of view of the various examination lenses. By this method the +150 dioptre lens is shown to have an angle of view of 60 degrees. This is similar to that of the indirect ophthalmoscope when used with a 20 dioptre lens which has an angle of view of 57 degrees. However, the magnification of the +150 dioptre lens is greater at X5.2 compared with X3.0 for the indirect ophthalmoscope. The practical applications of the lens are discussed. In comparison the field of view of the +78 and +90 dioptre lenses are 37 degrees and 29 degrees respectively. The +150 dioptre lens has proved a useful adjunct enabling a rapid global screening of the ocular fundus on the slit-lamp before examining any particular area of interest in more detail.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. EL-BAYADI G. New method of slit-lamp micro-ophthalmoscopy. Br J Ophthalmol. 1953 Oct;37(10):625–628. doi: 10.1136/bjo.37.10.625. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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