Abstract
I investigated over 600 homosexual men in four countries (Sweden, Finland, Ireland, and Australia) regarding the number of times they had contracted a sexually transmitted disease (STD) and several psychological variables including masculinity and feminity, sex role conservatism, relationships with parents, number of sexual partners, attitudes towards homosexuality, and involvement in the homosexual subculture. Using multiple linear regression in each country, it was found that 19-42% of the variance of number of times infected could be accounted for by psychosocial factors, seven of which were common to all countries. The number of sexual partners was not a significant variable in any country. These data strongly suggest that numbers of infections in homosexual men are best predicted by psychological factors, and this has considerable implications for preventative and treatment programmes for homosexuals.
Full text
PDF



Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bem S. L. The measurement of psychological androgyny. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1974 Apr;42(2):155–162. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Catalan J., Bradley M., Gallwey J., Hawton K. Sexual dysfunction and psychiatric morbidity in patients attending a clinic for sexually transmitted diseases. Br J Psychiatry. 1981 Apr;138:292–296. doi: 10.1192/bjp.138.4.292. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hart G. Social aspects of venereal disease. I. Sociological determinants of venereal disease. Br J Vener Dis. 1973 Dec;49(6):542–547. doi: 10.1136/sti.49.6.542. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hart G. Social aspects of venereal disease. II. Relationship of personality to other sociological determinants of venereal disease. Br J Vener Dis. 1973 Dec;49(6):548–552. doi: 10.1136/sti.49.6.548. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ross M. W. Sexually transmitted diseases in homosexual men: A study of four societies. Br J Vener Dis. 1984 Feb;60(1):52–55. doi: 10.1136/sti.60.1.52. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ross M. W. Social factors in homosexually acquired venereal disease. Comparison between Sweden and Australia. Br J Vener Dis. 1982 Aug;58(4):263–268. doi: 10.1136/sti.58.4.263. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Singh K., Mohamed E., Sukhija C. L. Psychosocial background of servicemen contracting venereal diseases. J Indian Med Assoc. 1966 Mar 1;46(5):270–274. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
