Table 4.
Code | Distribution |
Metabolism |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PPB | VD | BBB Penetration |
Fu (%) | CYP1A2 |
CYP2C19 |
CYP2C9 |
CYP2D6 |
CYP3A4 |
||||||
inhibitor | substrate | inhibitor | substrate | inhibitor | substrate | inhibitor | substrate | inhibitor | substrate | |||||
NL | 93.20 | 1.28 | 0.032 | 2.260 | 0.068 | 0.916 | 0.797 | 0.828 | 0.91 | 0.717 | 0.062 | 0.89 | 0.955 | 0.927 |
Agarose | 14.59 | 0.044 | 0.355 | 53.72 | 0.0 | 0.007 | 0.011 | 0.05 | 0.0 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.064 | 0.004 | 0.001 |
Alginate | 12.98 | 0.31 | 0.407 | 72.73 | 0.001 | 0.009 | 0.015 | 0.034 | 0.001 | 0.256 | 0.003 | 0.092 | 0.007 | 0.0 |
Carrageenan | 94.64 | 0.357 | 0.374 | 4.151 | 0.234 | 0.543 | 0.443 | 0.073 | 0.76 | 0.914 | 0.417 | 0.736 | 0.42 | 0.294 |
Chitosan | −7.84 | −0.872 | 0.813 | 67.23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.007 | 0.007 | 0 |
Cyclodextrin | 7.042 | −1.086 | 0.792 | 40.21 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.001 | 0.034 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 0.0 |
Dextran | 8.948 | 0.152 | 0.352 | 60.85 | 0.0 | 0.004 | 0.002 | 0.039 | 0.0 | 0.047 | 0.0 | 0.054 | 0.001 | 0.0 |
Hyaluronic acid | 7.569 | 0.226 | 0.448 | 67.00 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.013 | 0.023 | 0.0 | 0.005 | 0.001 | 0.017 | 0.011 | 0.0 |
Polysialic acid | 12.22 | 0.287 | 0.298 | 82.89 | 0.003 | 0.019 | 0.017 | 0.046 | 0.002 | 0.063 | 0.001 | 0.063 | 0.011 | 0.004 |