Abstract
The Cardiff Cervical Cytology Study began in 1965. Its primary aim was to evaluate screening for neoplasia of the cervix uteri. The study population was all ever-married women, aged 25--69, resident within the Cardiff City area. The basic objective was that all such women should be screened three times. The population was enumerated by house-to-house visiting of the entire city and a register of eligible women was compiled. The first round of visiting finished early in 1971. The defined population numbered 70 869, of whom 45 915 (65%) had had one or more tests. The method of defining the population is described and details are given of the initial response rates in respect of the major demographic factors. The response rate varied with age and with social class. It declined from 92% in the age group 25--29 to 26% in the age group 65--69, and from 81% in Social Class I to 52% in Social Class V. The response was 5% to 10% lower among widowed, divorced, and separated women than among married women but was independent of age at first marriage and age at first pregnancy. Nulliparae showed a lower response rate than multiparae.
Full text
PDF
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- BRYANS F. E., BOYES D. A., FIDLER H. K. THE INFLUENCE OF A CYTOLOGICAL SCREENING PROGRAM UPON THE INCIDENCE OF INVASIVE SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA OF THE CERVIX IN BRITISH COLUMBIA. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1964 Apr 1;88:898–906. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(64)90736-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- DUNN J. E., Jr The relationship between carcinoma in situ and invasive cervical carcinoma; a consideration of the contributions to the problem to be made from general population data. Cancer. 1953 Sep;6(5):873–886. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195309)6:5<873::aid-cncr2820060506>3.0.co;2-q. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- KAISER R. F., ERICKSON C. C., EVERETT B. E., Jr, GILLIAM A. G., GRAVES L. M., WALTON M., SPRUNT D. H. Initial effect of community-wide cytologic screening on clinical stage of cervical cancer detected in an entire community. Results of Memphis-Shelby County, Tennessee, study. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1960 Oct;25:863–881. doi: 10.1093/jnci/25.4.863. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Macgregor J. E. Cervical carcinoma. The beginning of the end? Lancet. 1967 Dec 16;2(7529):1296–1299. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)90406-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]