Abstract
From 1969 to the end of 1983 in Norway, dementia was coded as the underlying cause of death from 2058 death certificates, and as a contributory cause from 19,459. This is 3.56% of the total number of deaths. It seems that a considerable proportion of dementia cases are noted on death certificates in Norway. Death rates based on dementia as the underlying cause of death have increased with time, but when including contributory causes, rates have declined. The data may be useful in epidemiological studies, eg, to search for aetiological clues for Alzheimer's disease. Due to the inclusion of contributory causes of death in the registers and to the high number of dementia cases noted on death certificates, Norwegian mortality data on dementia are probably of better quality than in most other countries.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Chandra V., Bharucha N. E., Schoenberg B. S. Patterns of mortality from types of dementia in the United States, 1971 and 1973-1978. Neurology. 1986 Feb;36(2):204–208. doi: 10.1212/wnl.36.2.204. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hartveit F. Clinical and post-mortem assessment of the cause of death. J Pathol. 1977 Dec;123(4):193–210. doi: 10.1002/path.1711230402. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ineichen B. Measuring the rising tide. How many dementia cases will there be by 2001? Br J Psychiatry. 1987 Feb;150:193–200. doi: 10.1192/bjp.150.2.193. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jorm A. F., Henderson A. S., Jacomb P. A. Regional differences in mortality from dementia in Australia: an analysis of death certificate data. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1989 Feb;79(2):179–185. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1989.tb08585.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Katzman R. Alzheimer's disease. N Engl J Med. 1986 Apr 10;314(15):964–973. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198604103141506. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Knight B. The cause of death. J R Soc Med. 1986 Apr;79(4):191–192. doi: 10.1177/014107688607900401. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martyn C. N., Barker D. J., Osmond C., Harris E. C., Edwardson J. A., Lacey R. F. Geographical relation between Alzheimer's disease and aluminum in drinking water. Lancet. 1989 Jan 14;1(8629):59–62. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martyn C. N., Pippard E. C. Usefulness of mortality data in determining the geography and time trends of dementia. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1988 Jun;42(2):134–137. doi: 10.1136/jech.42.2.134. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Newman S. C., Bland R. C. Canadian trends in mortality from mental disorders, 1965-1983. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1987 Jul;76(1):1–7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02854.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nygaard H. A. Senil demens. En underdiagnostisert tilstand? Betydning for situasjonen i somatiske sykehjem. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1985 Feb 20;105(5):351–352. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- O'Connor D. W., Pollitt P. A., Hyde J. B., Brook C. P., Reiss B. B., Roth M. Do general practitioners miss dementia in elderly patients? BMJ. 1988 Oct 29;297(6656):1107–1110. doi: 10.1136/bmj.297.6656.1107. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Plum F. Dementia: an approaching epidemic. Nature. 1979 May 31;279(5712):372–373. doi: 10.1038/279372a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rubin S. M., Glasser M. L., Werckle M. A. The examination of physicians' awareness of dementing disorders. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1987 Dec;35(12):1051–1058. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1987.tb04920.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schoenberg B. S., Kokmen E., Okazaki H. Alzheimer's disease and other dementing illnesses in a defined United States population: incidence rates and clinical features. Ann Neurol. 1987 Dec;22(6):724–729. doi: 10.1002/ana.410220608. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tomlinson B. E., Blessed G., Roth M. Observations on the brains of demented old people. J Neurol Sci. 1970 Sep;11(3):205–242. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(70)90063-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]