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. 1988 Feb;86(2):447–450. doi: 10.1104/pp.86.2.447

Developmental Regulation of Enzymes of Indole Alkaloid Biosynthesis in Catharanthus roseus1

Vincenzo De Luca 1, Jesus Alvarez Fernandez 1,2, Douglas Campbell 1,3, Wolfgang G W Kurz 1
PMCID: PMC1054504  PMID: 16665928

Abstract

Developing seedlings of Catharanthus roseus were analyzed for appearance of tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC), strictosidine synthase (SS), N-methyltransferase (NMT) and O-acetyltransferase (DAT) enzyme activities. SS enzyme activity appeared early after germination and was present throughout most of the developmental study. TDC activity was highly regulated and peaked over a 48 hour period achieving a maximum by day of 5 of seedling development. Both TDC and SS were present in all tissues of the seedling. NMT and DAT enzyme activities were induced after TDC and SS had peaked and these activities could only be found in hypocotyls and cotyledons. TDC, SS, and NMT did not require light for induction whereas DAT enzyme activity was increased approximately 10-fold after light treatment of dark grown seedlings.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. De Luca V., Cutler A. J. Subcellular Localization of Enzymes Involved in Indole Alkaloid Biosynthesis in Catharanthus roseus. Plant Physiol. 1987 Dec;85(4):1099–1102. doi: 10.1104/pp.85.4.1099. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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