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. 2023 Sep 22;41(41):5979–5986. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.08.041

Table 1.

Characteristics of unmatched vaccinated newborns in Songjiang District, Shanghai, 2017–2020.

Characteristics level Unmatched cohort
Matched cohort of at least 1 dose PCV13 vaccination
Overall
(N = 25,668)
Unvaccinated Controls
(N = 15,471)
Vaccinated Children
(N = 10,197)
p Overall
(N = 12,970)
No Vaccine Exposure (N = 6,485) Vaccine Exposure (N = 6,485) p
Age (mean (SD)) 25.44 (13.29) 27.62 (13.82) 22.12 (11.68) <0.001* 24.62 (11.99) 24.63 (11.99) 24.60 (11.98) 0.906
Age group (%) 0 to 11 m 4767 (18.6) 2513 (16.2) 2254 (22.1) <0.001* 2192 (16.9) 1096 (16.9) 1096 (16.9) 0.998
12 to 23 m 6715 (26.2) 3355 (21.7) 3360 (33.0) 3811 (29.4) 1902 (29.3) 1909 (29.4)
24 to 35 m 6869 (26.8) 3815 (24.7) 3054 (29.9) 4102 (31.6) 2050 (31.6) 2052 (31.6)
36 to 48 m 7317 (28.5) 5788 (37.4) 1529 (15.0) 2865 (22.1) 1437 (22.2) 1428 (22.0)
Sex (%) Male 13,304 (51.8) 8079 (52.2) 5225 (51.2) 0.127 6706 (51.7) 3353 (51.7) 3353 (51.7) 1
Female 12,364 (48.2) 7392 (47.8) 4972 (48.8) 6264 (48.3) 3132 (48.3) 3132 (48.3)
Address (%) Other 51 (0.2) 43 (0.3) 8 (0.1) <0.001* 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1
Chedun 491 (1.9) 311 (2.0) 180 (1.8) 138 (1.1) 69 (1.1) 69 (1.1)
Dongjing 808 (3.1) 437 (2.8) 371 (3.6) 334 (2.6) 167 (2.6) 167 (2.6)
Fangsong 6453 (25.1) 4674 (30.2) 1779 (17.4) 3248 (25.0) 1624 (25.0) 1624 (25.0)
Guangfulin 20 (0.1) 17 (0.1) 3 (0.0) 2 (0.0) 1 (0.0) 1 (0.0)
Jiuting 3627 (14.1) 1920 (12.4) 1707 (16.7) 2176 (16.8) 1088 (16.8) 1088 (16.8)
Liiugang 238 (0.9) 175 (1.1) 63 (0.6) 36 (0.3) 18 (0.3) 18 (0.3)
Sheshan 1037 (4.0) 566 (3.7) 471 (4.6) 432 (3.3) 216 (3.3) 216 (3.3)
Shihudang 200 (0.8) 124 (0.8) 76 (0.7) 32 (0.2) 16 (0.2) 16 (0.2)
Sijing 3045 (11.9) 1625 (10.5) 1420 (13.9) 1818 (14.0) 909 (14.0) 909 (14.0)
Xiaokunshan 384 (1.5) 273 (1.8) 111 (1.1) 78 (0.6) 39 (0.6) 39 (0.6)
Xinbang 181 (0.7) 152 (1.0) 29 (0.3) 12 (0.1) 6 (0.1) 6 (0.1)
Xinqiao 2034 (7.9) 991 (6.4) 1043 (10.2) 1082 (8.3) 541 (8.3) 541 (8.3)
Yexie 478 (1.9) 328 (2.1) 150 (1.5) 116 (0.9) 58 (0.9) 58 (0.9)
Yongfeng 2436 (9.5) 1546 (10.0) 890 (8.7) 1294 (10.0) 647 (10.0) 647 (10.0)
Yueyang 2101 (8.2) 1217 (7.9) 884 (8.7) 1094 (8.4) 547 (8.4) 547 (8.4)
Zhongshan 2084 (8.1) 1072 (6.9) 1012 (9.9) 1078 (8.3) 539 (8.3) 539 (8.3)
*

p < 0·01.