Table 4. Drug resistance rate of main MDROs to antibiotics in patients with DFU and positive secretion.
Antibacterial drugs | Staphylococcus aureus (n = 33) | Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 13) | E. coli (n = 16) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frequency | Percentage (%) | Frequency | Percentage (%) | Frequency | Percentage (%) | |
Ciprofloxacin | 8 | 24.24 | 13 | 100 | 1 | 6.25 |
Clindamycin | 32 | 96.97 | 3 | 23.08 | – | – |
Erythromycin | 32 | 96.97 | 3 | 23.08 | – | – |
Cefoxitin | 2 | 6.06 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 37.50 |
Inducible clindamycin resistance | 22 | 66.67 | 3 | 23.08 | – | – |
Linezolid | 1 | 3.03 | 0 | 0 | – | – |
Levofloxacin | 8 | 24.24 | 10 | 76.92 | 12 | 75 |
Moxifloxacin | 1 | 3.03 | 0 | 0 | – | – |
Furantoin | 0 | 0 | 6 | 46.15 | 1 | 6.25 |
Benzocillin | 31 | 93.94 | 3 | 23.08 | – | – |
β-lactamase | 1 | 3.03 | 0 | 0 | – | – |
Penicillin | 32 | 96.97 | 3 | 23.08 | – | – |
Quinupristin-Dafopristin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – |
Rifampin | 1 | 3.03 | 0 | 0 | – | – |
Cotrimoxazole | 7 | 21.21 | 1 | 7.69 | 15 | 93.75 |
Tetracycline | 13 | 39.39 | 3 | 23.08 | 0 | 0 |
Tigecycline | 1 | 3.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vancomycin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – |
Ceftazidime | – | – | 10 | 76.92 | 11 | 68.75 |
Ceftriaxone | – | – | 6 | 46.15 | 17 | 106.25 |
Cefuroxime | – | – | – | – | 12 | 75 |
Cefepime | – | – | 1 | 7.69 | 9 | 56.25 |
Cefoxitin | 0 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 6.25 |
Imipenem | – | – | 1 | 7.69 | 0 | 0 |
Cefoperazone / Sulbactam | – | – | 0 | 0 | 2 | 12.50 |
Piperacillin-tazobactam | – | – | 1 | 7.69 | 1 | 6.25 |
Amoxicillin-rod acid | – | – | – | – | 6 | 37.50 |
Amikacin | – | – | – | – | 2 | 12.50 |
Ampicillin | – | – | 6 | 46.15 | 6 | 37.50 |
Aminotransol | – | – | – | – | 5 | 31.25 |
Cefotetan | – | – | 5 | 38.46 | 0 | 0 |
Cefazolin | – | – | 6 | 46.15 | 6 | 37.50 |
Tobramycin | – | – | 0 | 0 | 6 | 37.50 |
Ampicillin-Sulbactam | – | – | 6 | 46.15 | 6 | 37.50 |
Polymyxin E | – | – | 0 | 0 | – | – |
Meropenem | – | – | 0 | 0 | – | – |
Ticarcillin-rod acid | – | – | 4 | 30.77 | – | – |
Notes.
“–” means not measured.