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Journal of Medical Ethics logoLink to Journal of Medical Ethics
. 1983 Dec;9(4):189–191. doi: 10.1136/jme.9.4.189

Can compassion be taught?

G E Pence
PMCID: PMC1059297  PMID: 6668583

Abstract

Socrates (in the Meno) denied that virtues like courage could be taught, whereas Protagoras defended this claim. Compassion is discussed below in this context; it is distinguished from related, but different, moral qualities, and the role of imagination is emphasised. 'Sympathy's and role-modelling views of compassion's acquisition are criticised. Compassion can indeed be taught, but neither by the example of a few, isolated physicians nor by creation of Departments of Compassion. In replying to one standard objection to teaching compassion, it is emphasised that scientific competence and compassion aren't mutually exclusive.

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