Skip to main content
Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health logoLink to Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
. 1991 Mar;45(1):71–72. doi: 10.1136/jech.45.1.71

Ischaemic heart disease in England and Wales around the year 2000.

C Osmond 1, D J Barker 1
PMCID: PMC1060705  PMID: 2045749

Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to predict death rates from ischaemic heart disease in England and Wales during the next 20 years. STUDY DESIGN--Age and sex specific death rates for 1968-1987 were used to predict national and regional trends until 2007. SETTING--The nine standard regions of England and Wales. RESULTS--There will be a large fall in deaths from ischaemic heart disease. The fall will be greater in men and women below 65 years of age. There will, however, be a sharp worsening of the north/south divide. The largest fall in any region will be in Wales. CONCLUSION--The campaign to change the national diet should give highest priority to the norther regions. Because infant growth is inversely related to adult risk of ischaemic heart disease, the poor growth of young children in some northern areas is a cause for concern.

Full text

PDF
71

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Barker D. J., Osmond C. Infant mortality, childhood nutrition, and ischaemic heart disease in England and Wales. Lancet. 1986 May 10;1(8489):1077–1081. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(86)91340-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barker D. J., Winter P. D., Osmond C., Margetts B., Simmonds S. J. Weight in infancy and death from ischaemic heart disease. Lancet. 1989 Sep 9;2(8663):577–580. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)90710-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Cade J. E., Barker D. J., Margetts B. M., Morris J. A. Diet and inequalities in health in three English towns. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1988 May 14;296(6633):1359–1362. doi: 10.1136/bmj.296.6633.1359. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hall A. J., Barker D. J., Dangerfield P. H., Osmond C., Taylor J. F. Small feet and Perthes' disease. A survey in Liverpool. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1988 Aug;70(4):611–613. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.70B4.3403608. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Martin C. A., Hobbs M. S., Armstrong B. K., de Klerk N. H. Trends in the incidence of myocardial infarction in Western Australia between 1971 and 1982. Am J Epidemiol. 1989 Apr;129(4):655–668. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115182. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Osmond C. Using age, period and cohort models to estimate future mortality rates. Int J Epidemiol. 1985 Mar;14(1):124–129. doi: 10.1093/ije/14.1.124. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Tunstall-Pedoe H., Smith W. C., Crombie I. K. Level and trends of coronary heart disease mortality in Scotland compared with other countries. Health Bull (Edinb) 1986 May;44(3):153–161. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES