Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1989 Oct;91(2):629–635. doi: 10.1104/pp.91.2.629

Distribution of Thylakoid Proteins between Stromal and Granal Lamellae in Spirodela 1

Dual Location of Photosystem II Components

Franklin E Callahan 1,2,3,2, William P Wergin 1,2,3, Nathan Nelson 1,2,3, Marvin Edelman 1,2,3, Autar K Mattoo 1,2,3,3
PMCID: PMC1062047  PMID: 16667079

Abstract

We have quantified the lateral distribution of 12 thylakoid proteins of Spirodela oligorrhiza by immunoblot analysis of detergent-derived granal and stromal lamellae. The immunological, ultrastructural, cytochemical, and biophysical measurements each indicated the expected overall separation of photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI) components; however, certain proteins were not completely localized to one lamellar fraction. The apoproteins of the light harvesting chlorophyll a/b complex, subunit 1 of PSI and the components of the PSII reaction center (the 32 kilodalton, D2, and cytochrome b559 proteins) were dually located between granal and stromal lamellae. Proteins associated exclusively with one of the membrane types were: in granal lamellae, the 43 and 51 kilodalton PSII proteins, and in stromal lamellae, the α and β subunits of the proton ATPase.

Full text

PDF
629

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Anderson J. M., Melis A. Localization of different photosystems in separate regions of chloroplast membranes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Feb;80(3):745–749. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.3.745. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Andersson B., Anderson J. M. Lateral heterogeneity in the distribution of chlorophyll-protein complexes of the thylakoid membranes of spinach chloroplasts. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Dec 3;593(2):427–440. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(80)90078-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Arnon D. I. COPPER ENZYMES IN ISOLATED CHLOROPLASTS. POLYPHENOLOXIDASE IN BETA VULGARIS. Plant Physiol. 1949 Jan;24(1):1–15. doi: 10.1104/pp.24.1.1. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Boardman N. K. Photochemical properties of a photosystem II subchloroplast fragment. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Dec 14;283(3):469–482. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(72)90263-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Callahan F. E., Cheniae G. M. Studies on the photoactivation of the water-oxidizing enzyme : I. Processes limiting photoactivation in hydroxylamine-extracted leaf segments. Plant Physiol. 1985 Nov;79(3):777–786. doi: 10.1104/pp.79.3.777. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Cline K. Light-Harvesting Chlorophyll a/b Protein : Membrane Insertion, Proteolytic Processing, Assembly into LHC II, and Localization to Appressed Membranes Occurs in Chloroplast Lysates. Plant Physiol. 1988 Apr;86(4):1120–1126. doi: 10.1104/pp.86.4.1120. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Delepelaire P., Chua N. H. Lithium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of thylakoid membranes at 4 degrees C: Characterizations of two additional chlorophyll a-protein complexes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jan;76(1):111–115. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.1.111. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Faludi-Dániel A., Schmidt O., Szczepaniak A., Machold O. Distribution of characteristic membrane proteins in granum and stroma thylakoids. Eur J Biochem. 1983 Apr 5;131(3):567–570. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1983.tb07300.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Leto K. J., Bell E., McIntosh L. Nuclear mutation leads to an accelerated turnover of chloroplast-encoded 48 kd and 34.5 kd polypeptides in thylakoids lacking photosystem II. EMBO J. 1985 Jul;4(7):1645–1653. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03832.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Mattoo A. K., Edelman M. Intramembrane translocation and posttranslational palmitoylation of the chloroplast 32-kDa herbicide-binding protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Mar;84(6):1497–1501. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.6.1497. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Mattoo A. K., Marder J. B., Edelman M. Dynamics of the photosystem II reaction center. Cell. 1989 Jan 27;56(2):241–246. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(89)90897-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Nanba O., Satoh K. Isolation of a photosystem II reaction center consisting of D-1 and D-2 polypeptides and cytochrome b-559. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Jan;84(1):109–112. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.1.109. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Reisfeld A., Mattoo A. K., Edelman M. Processing of a chloroplast-translated membrane protein in vivo. Analysis of the rapidly synthesized 32 000-dalton shield protein and its precursor in Spirodela oligorrhiza. Eur J Biochem. 1982 May;124(1):125–129. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb05914.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Sane P. V., Goodchild D. J., Park R. B. Characterization of chloroplast photosystems 1 and 2 separated by a non-detergent method. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970 Aug 4;216(1):162–178. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(70)90168-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Staehelin L. A., Arntzen C. J. Regulation of chloroplast membrane function: protein phosphorylation changes the spatial organization of membrane components. J Cell Biol. 1983 Nov;97(5 Pt 1):1327–1337. doi: 10.1083/jcb.97.5.1327. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES