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. 2023 Sep 20;66(12):2275–2282. doi: 10.1007/s00125-023-06001-7

Table 2.

HR (95% CI) for physical activity by morning, afternoon and evening MET h

Group Morning physical activity Afternoon physical activity Evening physical activity
HR (95% CI) per MET h p value HR (95% CI) per MET h p value HR (95% CI) per MET h p value
Overall 0.90 (0.86, 0.93) 7×10−8 0.91 (0.87, 0.95) 1×10−5 0.95 (0.90, 1.00) 0.0698
Male sex 0.90 (0.85, 0.94) 3×10−5 0.93 (0.88, 0.98) 0.0064 0.93 (0.87, 1.00) 0.0557
Female sex 0.89 (0.84, 0.95) 0.0003 0.89 (0.83, 0.96) 0.0017 0.98 (0.91, 1.06) 0.6252
Age ≤65 years 0.88 (0.83, 0.93) 3×10−6 0.91 (0.87, 0.99) 0.0277 0.87 (0.81, 0.94) 0.0002
Age >65 years 0.92 (0.87, 0.97) 0.0029 0.88 (0.83, 0.93) 3×10−5 1.01 (0.98, 1.13) 0.1918

Data are from model set 3, adjusted for sex, age, ethnicity, BMI, education, household income, smoking status, alcohol intake, sleep duration and dietary information