Abstract
Short-term (10 minutes) measurements of plasmalemma NO3− influx (φoc) into roots of intact barley plants were obtained using 13NO3−. In plants grown for 4 days at various NO3− levels (0.1, 0.2, 0.5 millimolar), φoc was found to be independent of the level of NO3− pretreatment. Similarly, pretreatment with Cl− had no effect upon plasmalemma 13NO3− influx. Plants grown in the complete absence of 13NO3− (in CaSO4 solutions) subsequently revealed influx values which were more than 50% lower than for plants grown in NO3−. Based upon the documented effects of NO3− or Cl− pretreatments on net uptake of NO3−, these observations suggest that negative feedback from vacuolar NO3− and/or Cl− acts at the tonoplast but not at the plasmalemma. When included in the influx medium, 0.5 millimolar Cl− was without effect upon 13NO3− influx, but NH4+ caused approximately 50% reduction of influx at this concentration.
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