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. 1971 Spring;6(1):15–38.

The Extent of Role Differentiation among Hospitals

Judith R Lave 1, Lester B Lave 1
PMCID: PMC1067308  PMID: 5569225

Abstract

The case mix of 65 western Pennsylvania hospitals is studied from Hospital Utilization Project data comprising a quarter of a million patient records, and five measures are constructed to describe the inpatient population on the basis of diagnoses and surgical procedures. The case-mix variation defined by these measures is then analyzed in a series of regressions on selected institutional characteristics and on demographic and locational variables, revealing urban vs. rural location to be an important determinant. While size, number of facilities and services, and teaching status of a hospital are shown to be correlated with case mix, they are found to explain too small a portion of the variation to be satisfactory surrogates for case mix.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Berry R. E., Jr Returns to scale in the production of hospital services. Health Serv Res. 1967 Summer;2(2):123–139. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Hefty T. R. Returns to scale in hospitals: a critical review of recent research. Health Serv Res. 1969 Winter;4(4):267–280. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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