Table 1.

Literature summary. Conclusions include the findings of regional differences with respect to sex and age. F: female and M: male.

	No. subjects (F/M)	Age in years	Parcellation algorithm	Analysis type	No. regions	Conclusions
Luft et al. (1999)	48 (22/26)	19.8–73.1	semi-automated	cross-sectional	11	Larger volumes of Vermis VI–VII and Superior Posterior Lobe in female than male. Reduced volume with older age in vermis.
Tiemeier et al. (2010)	50 (25/25)	5–24	semi-automated	longitudinal	11	Different development trajectories of bilateral Superior Posterior and Inferior Posterior Lobes between male and female.
Bernard and Seidler (2013)	31 (8/23), 23 (14/9)	65.03±6.42, 22.04±3.47	SUIT (Diedrichsen et al., 2009)	cross-sectional	27	Reduced volumes with older age in bilateral Lobules I–IV, V, VI, and Crus I, and Left Crus II, and Vermis VI and VIIb.
Bernard et al. (2015)	123 (46/77)	12–65	SUIT (Diedrichsen et al., 2009)	cross-sectional	7	Volumes of different regions can be modeled differently using linear, logarithmic, or quadratic fitting with respect to age.
Koppelmans et al. (2017)	213 (112/101)	64–87	SUIT (Diedrichsen et al., 2009)	cross-sectional	11	Reduced volume loss with older age in bilateral Lobules I–VI, Crus I, and VIIIB–IX, Left Crus II–Lobule VIIB, and Vermis.
Steele and Chakravarty (2018)	327 (193/134)	22–36	MAGeT Brain (Park et al., 2014)	cross-sectional	33	Larger volumes in bilateral Crus II and Vermis VI for female and larger volumes in Right Lobules V, bilateral Lobules and Vermis VIIIA and VIIIB for male.