Abstract
Seven workers exposed to ultraviolet printing inks developed contact dermatitis. Six cases were allergic and one irritant. A urethane acrylate resin accounted for five cases of sensitisation, one of which was also sensitive to pentaerythritol triacrylate and another also to an epoxy acrylate resin. One instance of allergy to trimethylpropane triacrylate accounted for the sixth case of contact dermatitis in this group of workers. An irritant reaction is presumed to account for the dermatitis in the individual not proved to have cutaneous allergy by patch tests. In this instance trimethylpropane triacrylate was thought to be the most likely irritating agent. Laboratory investigation proved urethane acrylate to be an allergen. The results of investigations of the sensitisation potentials of urethane acrylate, methylmethacrylate, epoxy acrylate resins, toluene-2,4-diisocyanate, and other multifunctional acrylic monomers in the albino guinea pig are presented. The interpretation of such predictive tests is discussed.
Full text
PDF









Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Beurey J., Mougeolle J. M., Weber M. Accidents cutanés des résines acryliques dans l'imprimerie. Ann Dermatol Syphiligr (Paris) 1976;103(4):423–430. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Björkner B. Allergenicity of trimethylol propane triacrylate in ultraviolet curing inks in the guinea pig. Acta Derm Venereol. 1980;60(6):528–531. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Björkner B., Dahlquist I., Fregert S. Allergic contact dermatitis from acrylates in ultraviolet curing inks. Contact Dermatitis. 1980 Oct;6(6):405–409. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1980.tb04983.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Emmett E. A. Contact dermatitis from polyfunctional acrylic monomers. Contact Dermatitis. 1977 Oct;3(5):245–248. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1977.tb03669.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Emmett E. A., Kominsky J. R. Allergic contact dermatitis from ultraviolet cured inks. Allergic contact sensitization to acrylates. J Occup Med. 1977 Feb;19(2):113–115. doi: 10.1097/00043764-197702000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Emmett E. A., Kominsky J. R. Allergic contact dermatitis from ultraviolet cured inks. Allergic contact sensitization to acrylates. J Occup Med. 1977 Feb;19(2):113–115. doi: 10.1097/00043764-197702000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hannuksela M. Epicutaneous testing. Allergy. 1979 Feb;34(1):5–10. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1979.tb01994.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jordan W. P., Jr Cross-sensitization patterns in acrylate allergies. Contact Dermatitis. 1975;1(1):13–15. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1975.tb05304.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nethercott J. R. Allergic contact dermatitis due to an epoxy acrylate. Br J Dermatol. 1981 Jun;104(6):697–703. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1981.tb00758.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rock W. P. Fissure sealants. Results of a 3-year clinical trial using an ultra-violet sensitive resin. Br Dent J. 1977 Jan 4;142(1):16–18. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4803856. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- ZAPP J. A., Jr Hazards of isocyanates in polyurethane foam plastic production. AMA Arch Ind Health. 1957 Apr;15(4):324–330. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]





