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editorial
. 2024 Jan 12;15(2):165–166. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.3c00564

Novel Pyrrolo-pyrazol-one Ligands of Alpha-Synuclein for Diagnosis of Parkinson’s Disease

Gerard Rosse 1,*
PMCID: PMC10860175  PMID: 38352848

Abstract

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Many neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by cellular deposits such as Abeta, Tau, alpha-synuclein, and huntingtin. The ability to image alpha-synuclein deposits in the human brain is essential to support diagnosis and research for Parkinson’s disease. This patent application describes the development of novel small molecules showing high affinity to alpha-synuclein.

Important Compound Classes

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Title

Dihydropyrrolo[3,4-C]pyrazole Derivatives and Their Use in Diagnosis

Patent Publication Number

WO 2023/083961 Al

URL

https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2023083961A1/en?oq=WO+2023%2f083961+Al

Publication Date

May 19, 2023

Priority Application

EP2021-207636

Priority Date

November 10, 2021

Inventor

Molette, J.

Assignee Company

AC Immune SA

Disease Area

Parkinson’s disease

Biological Target

Alpha-synuclein aggregates

Summary

Many neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by cellular deposits such as Abeta, Tau, alpha-synuclein, and huntingtin. The ability to image alpha-synuclein deposits in the human brain is essential to support diagnosis and research for Parkinson’s disease. This patent application describes the development of novel small molecules showing high affinity to alpha-synuclein.

Key Structures

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Biological Assay

Compounds were assessed for their potency to compete with the binding of a tritiated reference alpha-synuclein ligand to Parkinson’s disease patient brain-derived alpha-synuclein aggregates. The results of the microradiobinding competition assay for the determination of binding affinity are given in the table below.graphic file with name ml3c00564_0003.jpg

Claims

37 compounds are exemplified

Recent Review Articles

See refs (1) and (2).

The author declares no competing financial interest.

References

  1. Tofaris G. K. Initiation and progression of α-synuclein pathology in Parkinson’s disease. Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 2022, 79 (4), 210. 10.1007/s00018-022-04240-2. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Nwabufo C. K.; Aigbogun O. P. Diagnostic and therapeutic agents that target alpha-synuclein in Parkinson’s disease. J. Neurol. 2022, 269 (11), 5762–5786. 10.1007/s00415-022-11267-9. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters are provided here courtesy of American Chemical Society

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