Skip to main content
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences logoLink to Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
. 2001 Aug 22;268(1477):1731–1736. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2001.1700

Competition between Eurasian red and introduced Eastern grey squirrels: the energetic significance of body-mass differences.

J M Bryce 1, J R Speakman 1, P J Johnson 1, D W Macdonald 1
PMCID: PMC1088801  PMID: 11506687

Abstract

Daily energy expenditure (DEE) was measured in sympatric populations of red and grey squirrels using the doubly labelled water technique. Grey squirrels had significantly higher DEEs than red squirrels. However, the difference between the species was not separable from the effects of body mass on DEE. The DEEs of both species were in accordance with published allometric predictions incorporating body mass and ambient temperature. The differences in energetic requirements and social dominance, both consequences of body size, may represent means by which grey squirrels exert more interspecific competition on red squirrels than do conspecifics, potentially driving populations below viable levels in some sites.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (131.7 KB).


Articles from Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences are provided here courtesy of The Royal Society

RESOURCES