The title compound, C14H12O4, was prepared via alkylation of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid with propargyl bromide in the presence of K2CO3.
Keywords: crystal structure, dimer, hydrogen bonding
Abstract
The title compound, C14H12O4, comprises of two crystallographically independent molecules in the asymmetric unit, linked via C—H⋯O interactions to form dimeric entities. The allylic groups are twisted out of the phenyl planes with dihedral angles varying between 7.92 (13) and 25.42 (8)°. In the crystal, the packing follows a zigzag pattern along the c-axis direction. The absolute configuration of the sample could not be determined reliably.
Structure description
Vanillic acid (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid) is an aromatic phenolic acid widely used as a flavouring agent in the food industry. 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid is naturally observed in some forms of vanilla and many other plant extracts, but may also be chemically synthesized (Calixto-Campos et al., 2015 ▸). In addition to being a flavourant, this compound offers remarkable therapeutic (anticancer, antiobesity, antidiabetic, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant) effects (Kaur et al., 2022 ▸) and versatility for use in polymeric coatings (Silva et al., 2016 ▸; El-Toni et al., 2005 ▸), as an inclusion agent for encapsulants (Rajendiran & Jude Jenita, 2015 ▸; Hong et al., 2008 ▸) and as a construct in metallomacrocyles (Xiong et al., 2000 ▸). More recently, this compound has been reported as a promising linker precursor towards novel coordination polymers (Belay et al., 2019 ▸). In this study, the title compound, C14H12O4, was investigated as an intermediate toward hydroxamic acid-type linker systems and was prepared via the alkylation of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid with propargyl bromide in the presence of K2CO3 (Buckley et al., 2014 ▸; Hoogendoorn et al., 2011 ▸).
The title compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pca21 (Z = 8) space group resulting in two independent molecules (A and B) in the asymmetric unit (Fig. 1 ▸) with all of the bond lengths and angles falling within the normal ranges. The differences between these two molecules are observed in the allyl groups attached to the carboxylate and para-hydroxy positions of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid, respectively, which display dihedral angles varying between 7.91 (13) and 25.42 (8)° out of plane with each of the benzoate rings for A and B. This observation is best illustrated by superimposing the two molecules (Fig. 2 ▸).
Figure 1.
A view of the molecular structure of the title compound as two independent molecules (A and B) in the asymmetric unit, with the atom labelling. The displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level.
Figure 2.
Superimposed view of the two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit (r.m.s. deviation = 0.113 Å, max displacement = 0.258 Å).
In molecule A, the dihedral angles between the benzene ring (C4–C9) and the methoxy group (C9/O2/C10), the ester group (O4/C12–C14) and the ether group (O1/C1–C3) are 7.17 (15), 15.80 (12) and 11.48 (15)°, respectively. In molecule B, the corresponding angles between the benzene ring (C18–C22), the methoxy group (C23/O6/C24), the ester group (O8/C26–C28) and the ether group (O5/C15–C17) are 3.22 (16), 25.42 (8) and 7.92 (13)°, respectively.
Non-classical intermolecular hydrogen bonding is observed in the extended structure of the title compound. These interactions (Fig. 3 ▸) are summarized in Table 1 ▸ and a packing diagram of the title compound shows the molecules linked by infinite C—H⋯O chains along the c-axis direction (Fig. 4 ▸).
Figure 3.
The non-classical C—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding interactions observed for the title compound, shown as dashed lines.
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1—H1⋯O6 | 0.95 | 2.30 | 3.231 (5) | 165 |
| C14—H14⋯O3i | 0.95 | 2.28 | 3.231 (5) | 177 |
| C15—H15⋯O2 | 0.95 | 2.28 | 3.213 (5) | 169 |
| C28—H28⋯O7ii | 0.95 | 2.41 | 3.291 (5) | 155 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
.
Figure 4.

Packing diagram showing the title compound molecules linked by infinite one-dimensional C—H⋯O chains along the c-axis direction.
Synthesis and crystallization
A solution of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid (2.0 g, 11.90 mmol) was treated with K2CO3 (2.50 g, 17.85 mmol) in acetone. The reaction mixture was stirred under reflux for approximately 30 minutes followed by the addition of propargyl bromide (3.0 ml, 23.8 mmol of 80 wt. % in toluene). After stirring for 4 h, the reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The residue was extracted using ethyl acetate, washed successively (water and brine) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude product was then recrystallized from the mixed solvents of dichloromethane and hexane to provide the title compound as colourless needles.
Analytical data: Melting point range: 65–68°C; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHZ): δ 7.69 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (s, 1H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.88 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 2.52 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 2.50 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHZ): δ 165.2, 150.9, 149.0, 123.4, 122.8, 112.5, 77.8, 74.8, 56.4, 55.9, 52.2.
Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. Reflection (200) was removed as discrepant. The highest electron density of 0.22 e Å−3 is 0.75 Å away from C5, while the deepest electron density of −0.25 e Å−3 is 1.27 Å away from C25.
Table 2. Experimental details.
| Crystal data | |
| Chemical formula | C14H12O4 |
| M r | 244.24 |
| Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pca21 |
| Temperature (K) | 100 |
| a, b, c (Å) | 13.7387 (12), 20.547 (2), 8.4283 (9) |
| V (Å3) | 2379.2 (4) |
| Z | 8 |
| Radiation type | Mo Kα |
| μ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
| Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.07 × 0.03 |
| Data collection | |
| Diffractometer | Bruker APEX DUO 4K CCD |
| Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015 ▸) |
| Tmin, Tmax | 0.487, 0.749 |
| No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12893, 5028, 3236 |
| R int | 0.072 |
| (sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.670 |
| Refinement | |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.052, 0.111, 1.00 |
| No. of reflections | 5028 |
| No. of parameters | 326 |
| No. of restraints | 1 |
| H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
| Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.22, −0.25 |
| Absolute structure | Flack x determined using 833 quotients [(I+)−(I−)]/[(I+)+(I−)] (Parsons et al., 2013 ▸) |
| Absolute structure parameter | −1.6 (10) |
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2414314624001639/hb4463sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2414314624001639/hb4463Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2414314624001639/hb4463Isup3.cml
CCDC reference: 2333706
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Acknowledgments
The University of Johannesburg, Department of Chemical Sciences, is thanked for affording the opportunity to conduct the experimental research as well as providing the instrumentation necessary to characterize the title compound.
full crystallographic data
Prop-2-ynyl 3-methoxy-4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)benzoate. Crystal data
| C14H12O4 | Dx = 1.364 Mg m−3 |
| Mr = 244.24 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Orthorhombic, Pca21 | Cell parameters from 13397 reflections |
| a = 13.7387 (12) Å | θ = 0.1–28.4° |
| b = 20.547 (2) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
| c = 8.4283 (9) Å | T = 100 K |
| V = 2379.2 (4) Å3 | Needle, colourless |
| Z = 8 | 0.40 × 0.07 × 0.03 mm |
| F(000) = 1024 |
Prop-2-ynyl 3-methoxy-4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)benzoate. Data collection
| Bruker APEX DUO 4K CCD diffractometer | 5028 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: Sealed tube | 3236 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Detector resolution: 8.4 pixels mm-1 | Rint = 0.072 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 28.4°, θmin = 1.0° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015) | h = −18→16 |
| Tmin = 0.487, Tmax = 0.749 | k = −23→27 |
| 12893 measured reflections | l = −7→11 |
Prop-2-ynyl 3-methoxy-4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)benzoate. Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0426P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| wR(F2) = 0.111 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.003 |
| S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
| 5028 reflections | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
| 326 parameters | Absolute structure: Flack x determined using 833 quotients [(I+)-(I-)]/[(I+)+(I-)] (Parsons et al., 2013) |
| 1 restraint | Absolute structure parameter: −1.6 (10) |
Prop-2-ynyl 3-methoxy-4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)benzoate. Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. The hydrogen atoms were refined isotropically in their idealized geometrical positions while riding on their anisotropic parent atoms with Uiso = 1.2Ueq for the aromatic and methine protons, and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for the methyl protons, the latter groups were refined as a fixed rotor and adjusted to match the hydrogen atoms electron density from the Fourier difference map. |
Prop-2-ynyl 3-methoxy-4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)benzoate. Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| C1 | 0.8623 (3) | 0.4803 (2) | 0.5854 (5) | 0.0277 (10) | |
| H1 | 0.865272 | 0.441594 | 0.523834 | 0.033* | |
| C2 | 0.8586 (3) | 0.5283 (2) | 0.6621 (5) | 0.0216 (9) | |
| C3 | 0.8542 (3) | 0.58880 (19) | 0.7541 (5) | 0.0218 (9) | |
| H3A | 0.792808 | 0.590809 | 0.815537 | 0.026* | |
| H3B | 0.909534 | 0.591193 | 0.829057 | 0.026* | |
| C4 | 0.8578 (3) | 0.70289 (19) | 0.7050 (4) | 0.0172 (8) | |
| C5 | 0.8355 (3) | 0.7179 (2) | 0.8601 (5) | 0.0218 (9) | |
| H5 | 0.818301 | 0.684249 | 0.932124 | 0.026* | |
| C6 | 0.8381 (3) | 0.78228 (18) | 0.9115 (4) | 0.0201 (9) | |
| H6 | 0.822973 | 0.792274 | 1.018751 | 0.024* | |
| C7 | 0.8625 (3) | 0.8317 (2) | 0.8079 (4) | 0.0184 (9) | |
| C8 | 0.8831 (3) | 0.8172 (2) | 0.6488 (4) | 0.0178 (9) | |
| H8 | 0.898778 | 0.851112 | 0.576445 | 0.021* | |
| C9 | 0.8806 (3) | 0.7534 (2) | 0.5981 (4) | 0.0189 (9) | |
| C10 | 0.9142 (3) | 0.78343 (19) | 0.3294 (5) | 0.0242 (9) | |
| H10A | 0.969498 | 0.810891 | 0.359604 | 0.036* | |
| H10B | 0.855279 | 0.810159 | 0.322386 | 0.036* | |
| H10C | 0.927149 | 0.763268 | 0.226153 | 0.036* | |
| C11 | 0.8692 (3) | 0.9007 (2) | 0.8589 (5) | 0.0212 (9) | |
| C12 | 0.8697 (3) | 0.9719 (2) | 1.0807 (5) | 0.0299 (11) | |
| H12A | 0.931613 | 0.990641 | 1.041645 | 0.036* | |
| H12B | 0.815584 | 1.000530 | 1.047077 | 0.036* | |
| C13 | 0.8716 (3) | 0.9661 (2) | 1.2525 (5) | 0.0278 (10) | |
| C14 | 0.8750 (3) | 0.9624 (2) | 1.3921 (5) | 0.0325 (11) | |
| H14 | 0.877700 | 0.959484 | 1.504519 | 0.039* | |
| C15 | 0.9067 (3) | 0.5981 (2) | 0.2571 (5) | 0.0260 (9) | |
| H15 | 0.910724 | 0.635494 | 0.322918 | 0.031* | |
| C16 | 0.9016 (3) | 0.5515 (2) | 0.1751 (5) | 0.0239 (9) | |
| C17 | 0.8920 (3) | 0.49179 (19) | 0.0811 (5) | 0.0226 (9) | |
| H17A | 0.829561 | 0.491684 | 0.022371 | 0.027* | |
| H17B | 0.945988 | 0.488156 | 0.003873 | 0.027* | |
| C18 | 0.8798 (3) | 0.3775 (2) | 0.1339 (4) | 0.0177 (9) | |
| C19 | 0.8565 (3) | 0.3629 (2) | −0.0221 (4) | 0.0203 (9) | |
| H19 | 0.848605 | 0.396833 | −0.097637 | 0.024* | |
| C20 | 0.8446 (3) | 0.29830 (19) | −0.0673 (5) | 0.0197 (9) | |
| H20 | 0.828592 | 0.288233 | −0.174173 | 0.024* | |
| C21 | 0.8561 (3) | 0.24841 (19) | 0.0419 (5) | 0.0175 (8) | |
| C22 | 0.8783 (3) | 0.2632 (2) | 0.2010 (5) | 0.0183 (9) | |
| H22 | 0.885351 | 0.229252 | 0.276632 | 0.022* | |
| C23 | 0.8897 (3) | 0.3272 (2) | 0.2463 (4) | 0.0186 (8) | |
| C24 | 0.9196 (3) | 0.2979 (2) | 0.5156 (4) | 0.0224 (9) | |
| H24A | 0.936300 | 0.317677 | 0.617786 | 0.034* | |
| H24B | 0.857032 | 0.275307 | 0.524575 | 0.034* | |
| H24C | 0.970282 | 0.266625 | 0.485517 | 0.034* | |
| C25 | 0.8537 (3) | 0.1789 (2) | −0.0043 (4) | 0.0199 (9) | |
| C26 | 0.8474 (3) | 0.1063 (2) | −0.2232 (5) | 0.0248 (9) | |
| H26A | 0.786129 | 0.081748 | −0.207870 | 0.030* | |
| H26B | 0.900466 | 0.083150 | −0.167331 | 0.030* | |
| C27 | 0.8699 (3) | 0.1123 (2) | −0.3932 (5) | 0.0233 (10) | |
| C28 | 0.8893 (3) | 0.1151 (2) | −0.5294 (5) | 0.0271 (10) | |
| H28 | 0.904872 | 0.117410 | −0.639094 | 0.032* | |
| O1 | 0.8587 (2) | 0.64180 (14) | 0.6418 (3) | 0.0215 (7) | |
| O2 | 0.90058 (19) | 0.73376 (13) | 0.4462 (3) | 0.0223 (6) | |
| O3 | 0.8860 (2) | 0.94679 (15) | 0.7732 (3) | 0.0289 (7) | |
| O4 | 0.8561 (2) | 0.90620 (14) | 1.0171 (3) | 0.0245 (7) | |
| O5 | 0.89505 (19) | 0.43864 (13) | 0.1930 (3) | 0.0218 (6) | |
| O6 | 0.91275 (19) | 0.34757 (13) | 0.3969 (3) | 0.0224 (6) | |
| O7 | 0.8687 (2) | 0.13363 (14) | 0.0841 (3) | 0.0246 (7) | |
| O8 | 0.83739 (18) | 0.17221 (13) | −0.1617 (3) | 0.0222 (6) |
Prop-2-ynyl 3-methoxy-4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)benzoate. Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C1 | 0.031 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.031 (2) | −0.0013 (19) | −0.003 (2) | −0.0048 (19) |
| C2 | 0.024 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.022 (2) | −0.0013 (18) | −0.0033 (17) | 0.0021 (18) |
| C3 | 0.031 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.018 (2) | −0.0008 (17) | −0.0018 (17) | 0.0027 (16) |
| C4 | 0.020 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.0157 (19) | 0.0005 (16) | −0.0027 (15) | −0.0032 (16) |
| C5 | 0.025 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.020 (2) | −0.0004 (17) | 0.0000 (16) | 0.0021 (17) |
| C6 | 0.027 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0110 (19) | 0.0011 (17) | 0.0023 (15) | −0.0049 (16) |
| C7 | 0.021 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.0025 (17) | 0.0001 (15) | −0.0030 (16) |
| C8 | 0.025 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0116 (17) | 0.0020 (17) | −0.0006 (15) | 0.0012 (16) |
| C9 | 0.024 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0129 (19) | 0.0031 (17) | −0.0022 (16) | −0.0005 (17) |
| C10 | 0.034 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0141 (19) | 0.0052 (19) | 0.0022 (17) | 0.0027 (17) |
| C11 | 0.029 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0126 (19) | 0.0030 (18) | 0.0000 (16) | −0.0034 (17) |
| C12 | 0.051 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.021 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
| C13 | 0.045 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.021 (2) | −0.0024 (19) | −0.0012 (19) | −0.0043 (18) |
| C14 | 0.059 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.019 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
| C15 | 0.033 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.026 (2) | −0.0012 (19) | 0.0044 (19) | 0.0004 (19) |
| C16 | 0.026 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0020 (18) | 0.0028 (17) | 0.0034 (18) |
| C17 | 0.034 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0170 (19) | 0.0020 (17) | 0.0018 (18) | −0.0003 (16) |
| C18 | 0.023 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0160 (19) | 0.0024 (16) | 0.0014 (15) | −0.0015 (17) |
| C19 | 0.026 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0134 (18) | 0.0003 (18) | −0.0002 (16) | 0.0026 (16) |
| C20 | 0.024 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0128 (19) | −0.0022 (17) | 0.0021 (15) | 0.0004 (17) |
| C21 | 0.0187 (19) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0202 (19) | 0.0011 (17) | 0.0005 (15) | −0.0016 (17) |
| C22 | 0.022 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.0163 (19) | −0.0011 (16) | 0.0016 (15) | 0.0007 (17) |
| C23 | 0.020 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0144 (18) | 0.0009 (16) | −0.0013 (15) | −0.0039 (17) |
| C24 | 0.034 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0118 (18) | −0.0010 (19) | −0.0026 (16) | 0.0028 (16) |
| C25 | 0.023 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.015 (2) | −0.0011 (18) | −0.0005 (16) | −0.0016 (17) |
| C26 | 0.041 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0164 (18) | −0.0010 (19) | 0.0006 (17) | −0.0035 (17) |
| C27 | 0.034 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.027 (2) | −0.0001 (18) | −0.0019 (18) | −0.0042 (17) |
| C28 | 0.043 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0003 (19) | 0.0010 (18) | −0.0010 (19) |
| O1 | 0.0349 (16) | 0.0147 (16) | 0.0150 (14) | 0.0010 (12) | −0.0007 (12) | 0.0013 (12) |
| O2 | 0.0337 (16) | 0.0194 (16) | 0.0138 (13) | 0.0032 (12) | 0.0009 (11) | 0.0000 (11) |
| O3 | 0.053 (2) | 0.0189 (18) | 0.0153 (14) | −0.0030 (14) | 0.0028 (13) | −0.0003 (13) |
| O4 | 0.0438 (17) | 0.0150 (16) | 0.0146 (14) | −0.0022 (13) | 0.0017 (12) | −0.0031 (11) |
| O5 | 0.0365 (16) | 0.0124 (15) | 0.0165 (13) | 0.0005 (13) | −0.0019 (12) | −0.0009 (11) |
| O6 | 0.0366 (16) | 0.0172 (15) | 0.0135 (12) | −0.0014 (12) | −0.0023 (11) | −0.0003 (11) |
| O7 | 0.0398 (18) | 0.0174 (17) | 0.0165 (14) | −0.0004 (13) | −0.0008 (12) | −0.0006 (12) |
| O8 | 0.0365 (17) | 0.0136 (15) | 0.0165 (13) | 0.0000 (12) | −0.0022 (12) | −0.0006 (12) |
Prop-2-ynyl 3-methoxy-4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)benzoate. Geometric parameters (Å, º)
| C1—C2 | 1.181 (6) | C15—C16 | 1.182 (6) |
| C1—H1 | 0.9500 | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
| C2—C3 | 1.466 (5) | C16—C17 | 1.467 (6) |
| C3—O1 | 1.444 (5) | C17—O5 | 1.444 (5) |
| C3—H3A | 0.9900 | C17—H17A | 0.9900 |
| C3—H3B | 0.9900 | C17—H17B | 0.9900 |
| C4—O1 | 1.364 (4) | C18—O5 | 1.367 (5) |
| C4—C5 | 1.378 (5) | C18—C19 | 1.386 (5) |
| C4—C9 | 1.410 (5) | C18—C23 | 1.409 (5) |
| C5—C6 | 1.392 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.391 (6) |
| C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
| C6—C7 | 1.381 (5) | C20—C21 | 1.387 (5) |
| C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
| C7—C8 | 1.403 (5) | C21—C22 | 1.408 (6) |
| C7—C11 | 1.484 (6) | C21—C25 | 1.481 (6) |
| C8—C9 | 1.379 (6) | C22—C23 | 1.379 (6) |
| C8—H8 | 0.9500 | C22—H22 | 0.9500 |
| C9—O2 | 1.370 (4) | C23—O6 | 1.373 (4) |
| C10—O2 | 1.430 (4) | C24—O6 | 1.433 (4) |
| C10—H10A | 0.9800 | C24—H24A | 0.9800 |
| C10—H10B | 0.9800 | C24—H24B | 0.9800 |
| C10—H10C | 0.9800 | C24—H24C | 0.9800 |
| C11—O3 | 1.213 (5) | C25—O7 | 1.209 (5) |
| C11—O4 | 1.350 (4) | C25—O8 | 1.353 (4) |
| C12—C13 | 1.453 (6) | C26—O8 | 1.456 (5) |
| C12—O4 | 1.464 (5) | C26—C27 | 1.471 (6) |
| C12—H12A | 0.9900 | C26—H26A | 0.9900 |
| C12—H12B | 0.9900 | C26—H26B | 0.9900 |
| C13—C14 | 1.180 (6) | C27—C28 | 1.180 (6) |
| C14—H14 | 0.9500 | C28—H28 | 0.9500 |
| C2—C1—H1 | 180.0 | O5—C17—H17A | 110.5 |
| C1—C2—C3 | 178.8 (5) | C16—C17—H17A | 110.5 |
| O1—C3—C2 | 106.9 (3) | O5—C17—H17B | 110.5 |
| O1—C3—H3A | 110.3 | C16—C17—H17B | 110.5 |
| C2—C3—H3A | 110.3 | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.7 |
| O1—C3—H3B | 110.3 | O5—C18—C19 | 125.4 (4) |
| C2—C3—H3B | 110.3 | O5—C18—C23 | 114.5 (3) |
| H3A—C3—H3B | 108.6 | C19—C18—C23 | 120.1 (4) |
| O1—C4—C5 | 125.3 (4) | C18—C19—C20 | 119.6 (4) |
| O1—C4—C9 | 115.2 (3) | C18—C19—H19 | 120.2 |
| C5—C4—C9 | 119.4 (4) | C20—C19—H19 | 120.2 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 120.1 (4) | C21—C20—C19 | 120.7 (4) |
| C4—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C21—C20—H20 | 119.6 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C19—C20—H20 | 119.7 |
| C7—C6—C5 | 120.5 (3) | C20—C21—C22 | 119.8 (4) |
| C7—C6—H6 | 119.7 | C20—C21—C25 | 122.4 (4) |
| C5—C6—H6 | 119.7 | C22—C21—C25 | 117.6 (3) |
| C6—C7—C8 | 119.8 (4) | C23—C22—C21 | 119.6 (4) |
| C6—C7—C11 | 122.3 (3) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.2 |
| C8—C7—C11 | 117.9 (4) | C21—C22—H22 | 120.2 |
| C9—C8—C7 | 119.5 (4) | O6—C23—C22 | 125.0 (4) |
| C9—C8—H8 | 120.2 | O6—C23—C18 | 114.8 (3) |
| C7—C8—H8 | 120.2 | C22—C23—C18 | 120.2 (4) |
| O2—C9—C8 | 124.4 (3) | O6—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
| O2—C9—C4 | 115.1 (4) | O6—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
| C8—C9—C4 | 120.5 (4) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
| O2—C10—H10A | 109.5 | O6—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
| O2—C10—H10B | 109.5 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
| H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
| O2—C10—H10C | 109.5 | O7—C25—O8 | 123.7 (4) |
| H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 | O7—C25—C21 | 125.1 (4) |
| H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 | O8—C25—C21 | 111.1 (4) |
| O3—C11—O4 | 123.3 (4) | O8—C26—C27 | 106.8 (3) |
| O3—C11—C7 | 125.8 (4) | O8—C26—H26A | 110.4 |
| O4—C11—C7 | 111.0 (3) | C27—C26—H26A | 110.4 |
| C13—C12—O4 | 106.9 (4) | O8—C26—H26B | 110.4 |
| C13—C12—H12A | 110.3 | C27—C26—H26B | 110.4 |
| O4—C12—H12A | 110.3 | H26A—C26—H26B | 108.6 |
| C13—C12—H12B | 110.3 | C28—C27—C26 | 177.9 (5) |
| O4—C12—H12B | 110.3 | C27—C28—H28 | 180.0 |
| H12A—C12—H12B | 108.6 | C4—O1—C3 | 116.0 (3) |
| C14—C13—C12 | 178.4 (5) | C9—O2—C10 | 117.3 (3) |
| C13—C14—H14 | 180.0 | C11—O4—C12 | 114.9 (3) |
| C16—C15—H15 | 180.0 | C18—O5—C17 | 116.9 (3) |
| C15—C16—C17 | 176.5 (5) | C23—O6—C24 | 116.3 (3) |
| O5—C17—C16 | 106.1 (3) | C25—O8—C26 | 115.3 (3) |
| O1—C4—C5—C6 | 179.3 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | −0.4 (5) |
| C9—C4—C5—C6 | −1.8 (6) | O5—C18—C23—O6 | 0.2 (5) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.3 (6) | C19—C18—C23—O6 | −179.9 (3) |
| C5—C6—C7—C8 | 1.2 (6) | O5—C18—C23—C22 | −178.6 (3) |
| C5—C6—C7—C11 | −178.0 (4) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | 1.4 (5) |
| C6—C7—C8—C9 | −1.2 (6) | C20—C21—C25—O7 | 175.5 (4) |
| C11—C7—C8—C9 | 178.1 (3) | C22—C21—C25—O7 | 0.5 (6) |
| C7—C8—C9—O2 | −179.2 (3) | C20—C21—C25—O8 | −1.2 (5) |
| C7—C8—C9—C4 | −0.3 (6) | C22—C21—C25—O8 | −176.2 (3) |
| O1—C4—C9—O2 | −0.2 (5) | C5—C4—O1—C3 | −12.5 (6) |
| C5—C4—C9—O2 | −179.3 (3) | C9—C4—O1—C3 | 168.5 (3) |
| O1—C4—C9—C8 | −179.2 (3) | C2—C3—O1—C4 | −178.5 (3) |
| C5—C4—C9—C8 | 1.8 (6) | C8—C9—O2—C10 | −7.4 (5) |
| C6—C7—C11—O3 | −176.6 (4) | C4—C9—O2—C10 | 173.7 (3) |
| C8—C7—C11—O3 | 4.2 (6) | O3—C11—O4—C12 | −3.7 (6) |
| C6—C7—C11—O4 | 4.8 (5) | C7—C11—O4—C12 | 175.0 (3) |
| C8—C7—C11—O4 | −174.4 (3) | C13—C12—O4—C11 | −169.1 (3) |
| O5—C18—C19—C20 | 178.8 (3) | C19—C18—O5—C17 | −3.7 (5) |
| C23—C18—C19—C20 | −1.1 (6) | C23—C18—O5—C17 | 176.2 (3) |
| C18—C19—C20—C21 | −0.1 (6) | C16—C17—O5—C18 | 175.1 (3) |
| C19—C20—C21—C22 | 1.0 (5) | C22—C23—O6—C24 | −3.7 (5) |
| C19—C20—C21—C25 | −173.9 (4) | C18—C23—O6—C24 | 177.6 (3) |
| C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.8 (5) | O7—C25—O8—C26 | −5.1 (6) |
| C25—C21—C22—C23 | 174.3 (3) | C21—C25—O8—C26 | 171.7 (3) |
| C21—C22—C23—O6 | −179.0 (3) | C27—C26—O8—C25 | −155.7 (3) |
Prop-2-ynyl 3-methoxy-4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)benzoate. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C1—H1···O6 | 0.95 | 2.30 | 3.231 (5) | 165 |
| C14—H14···O3i | 0.95 | 2.28 | 3.231 (5) | 177 |
| C15—H15···O2 | 0.95 | 2.28 | 3.213 (5) | 169 |
| C28—H28···O7ii | 0.95 | 2.41 | 3.291 (5) | 155 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z+1; (ii) x, y, z−1.
Funding Statement
Funding for this research was provided by: National Research Foundation (bursary No. SFH170530234995 to Cresten Moodley).
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2414314624001639/hb4463sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2414314624001639/hb4463Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2414314624001639/hb4463Isup3.cml
CCDC reference: 2333706
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report



