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. 2024 May 18;403(10440):1989–2056. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00476-8

Table 5.

The 2000 population and 2021 population and annualised rate of change in population (2000–21), globally and for GBD super-regions, regions, countries, and territories

Population in 2000 (thousands)
Population in 2021 (thousands)
Annualised rate of change in population, 2000–21
All ages <15 years 15–64 years ≥65 years All ages <15 years 15–64 years ≥65 years
Global 6 100 000 (5 980 000 to 6 220 000) 1 830 000 (1 800 000 to 1 870 000) 3 840 000 (3 760 000 to 3 920 000) 423 000 (416 000 to 432 000) 7 890 000 (7 670 000 to 8 130 000) 2 010 000 (1 950 000 to 2 070 000) 5 110 000 (4 960 000 to 5 270 000) 770 000 (750 000 to 792 000) 1·2% (1·2 to 1·3)
Central Europe, eastern Europe, and central Asia 417 000 (404 000 to 431 000) 87 300 (84 500 to 90 000) 282 000 (272 000 to 291 000) 48 400 (46 600 to 50 000) 418 000 (393 000 to 441 000) 80 800 (75 900 to 85 500) 275 000 (259 000 to 291 000) 61 800 (58 100 to 65 200) 0·0% (−0·1 to 0·1)
Central Asia 74 400 (70 600 to 78 100) 24 800 (23 500 to 26 100) 45 300 (43 100 to 47 600) 4310 (4120 to 4500) 95 800 (85 900 to 106 000) 27 700 (24 700 to 30 600) 62 100 (55 700 to 68 600) 6020 (5490 to 6550) 1·2% (0·9 to 1·4)
Armenia 3320 (3070 to 3550) 849 (785 to 909) 2170 (2010 to 2320) 297 (275 to 318) 3000 (2600 to 3380) 592 (515 to 668) 2000 (1740 to 2260) 398 (346 to 449) −0·5% (−0·8 to −0·2)
Azerbaijan 8280 (7700 to 8890) 2580 (2400 to 2770) 5220 (4860 to 5600) 480 (447 to 515) 10 500 (9080 to 12 000) 2360 (2040 to 2700) 7440 (6440 to 8500) 699 (605 to 798) 1·1% (0·8 to 1·4)
Georgia 4730 (4340 to 5120) 1030 (948 to 1120) 3090 (2830 to 3340) 612 (562 to 662) 3610 (3200 to 4010) 736 (653 to 817) 2300 (2040 to 2550) 572 (507 to 635) −1·3% (−1·4 to −1·2)
Kazakhstan 15 000 (13 900 to 16 100) 4180 (3860 to 4500) 9790 (9060 to 10 500) 1010 (934 to 1090) 19 000 (17 000 to 20 800) 5430 (4880 to 5960) 12 100 (10 900 to 13 300) 1400 (1260 to 1540) 1·1% (1·0 to 1·2)
Kyrgyzstan 5010 (4650 to 5380) 1770 (1640 to 1900) 2970 (2750 to 3180) 279 (259 to 299) 6860 (5860 to 7900) 2270 (1940 to 2620) 4250 (3630 to 4890) 340 (290 to 391) 1·5% (1·1 to 1·8)
Mongolia 2440 (2270 to 2610) 879 (817 to 939) 1480 (1380 to 1580) 83·6 (77·8 to 89·3) 3340 (3080 to 3580) 1090 (1000 to 1170) 2110 (1950 to 2260) 144 (134 to 155) 1·5% (1·4 to 1·5)
Tajikistan 6360 (5950 to 6800) 2710 (2540 to 2900) 3410 (3180 to 3640) 244 (228 to 261) 10 200 (8800 to 11 600) 3580 (3110 to 4090) 6210 (5380 to 7080) 368 (319 to 420) 2·2% (1·9 to 2·5)
Turkmenistan 4260 (3710 to 4830) 1600 (1400 to 1820) 2480 (2160 to 2810) 179 (156 to 203) 5160 (4620 to 5700) 1520 (1370 to 1680) 3350 (3000 to 3700) 284 (254 to 314) 0·9% (0·8 to 1·0)
Uzbekistan 25 000 (21 500 to 28 700) 9150 (7880 to 10 500) 14 700 (12 700 to 16 900) 1120 (967 to 1290) 34 200 (24 500 to 43 600) 10 100 (7220 to 12 900) 22 300 (16 000 to 28 500) 1810 (1300 to 2310) 1·5% (0·6 to 2·0)
Central Europe 122 000 (118 000 to 126 000) 23 000 (22 200 to 23 700) 83 500 (80 700 to 86 200) 16 000 (15 500 to 16 500) 115 000 (110 000 to 120 000) 17 700 (16 900 to 18 500) 75 200 (71 800 to 78 500) 22 300 (21 300 to 23 300) −0·3% (−0·4 to −0·2)
Albania 3190 (2970 to 3430) 962 (895 to 1030) 2010 (1870 to 2160) 225 (209 to 242) 2670 (2320 to 3020) 444 (385 to 502) 1810 (1570 to 2050) 416 (361 to 471) −0·9% (−1·2 to −0·6)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 3980 (3490 to 4490) 806 (707 to 911) 2700 (2370 to 3060) 466 (409 to 527) 3300 (2900 to 3690) 490 (431 to 548) 2210 (1940 to 2470) 606 (532 to 677) −0·9% (−0·9 to −0·8)
Bulgaria 7940 (7400 to 8580) 1230 (1150 to 1330) 5390 (5030 to 5820) 1320 (1230 to 1420) 6790 (6070 to 7430) 976 (874 to 1070) 4340 (3880 to 4750) 1470 (1320 to 1610) −0·8% (−0·9 to −0·7)
Croatia 4570 (4250 to 4900) 794 (738 to 851) 3080 (2860 to 3310) 696 (646 to 746) 4210 (3680 to 4750) 597 (522 to 674) 2720 (2370 to 3060) 896 (783 to 1010) −0·4% (−0·7 to −0·2)
Czechia 10 200 (10 200 to 10 300) 1670 (1660 to 1680) 7140 (7090 to 7200) 1420 (1410 to 1430) 10 600 (9670 to 11 600) 1720 (1560 to 1870) 6710 (6100 to 7330) 2210 (2010 to 2410) 0·2% (−0·2 to 0·6)
Hungary 10 200 (9440 to 11 000) 1720 (1590 to 1850) 6950 (6430 to 7470) 1530 (1410 to 1640) 9600 (8430 to 10 900) 1390 (1220 to 1570) 6200 (5440 to 7020) 2010 (1760 to 2280) −0·3% (−0·5 to 0·0)
Montenegro 637 (580 to 695) 142 (129 to 155) 425 (387 to 464) 70·1 (63·9 to 76·6) 618 (540 to 701) 111 (97·4 to 126) 413 (361 to 468) 93·7 (81·9 to 106) −0·1% (−0·3 to 0·0)
North Macedonia 2060 (1900 to 2230) 460 (424 to 497) 1390 (1290 to 1510) 204 (188 to 220) 2180 (1800 to 2590) 328 (270 to 390) 1540 (1270 to 1830) 308 (254 to 366) 0·2% (−0·3 to 0·7)
Poland 38 300 (35 200 to 41 300) 7370 (6760 to 7950) 26 200 (24 100 to 28 300) 4720 (4330 to 5090) 38 200 (34 600 to 41 900) 5890 (5320 to 6450) 25 200 (22 800 to 27 600) 7170 (6480 to 7860) 0·0% (−0·1 to 0·1)
Romania 22 400 (20 600 to 24 300) 4220 (3870 to 4570) 15 200 (14 000 to 16 500) 2960 (2720 to 3210) 18 900 (16 500 to 21 500) 3010 (2630 to 3420) 12 100 (10 600 to 13 800) 3790 (3300 to 4300) −0·8% (−1·1 to −0·6)
Serbia 9670 (8880 to 10 500) 1870 (1720 to 2030) 6550 (6020 to 7090) 1250 (1140 to 1350) 8920 (7750 to 10 000) 1330 (1150 to 1490) 5930 (5160 to 6670) 1660 (1440 to 1860) −0·4% (−0·6 to −0·2)
Slovakia 5390 (5360 to 5420) 1050 (1040 to 1050) 3720 (3700 to 3740) 624 (620 to 628) 5430 (4900 to 5960) 857 (772 to 940) 3640 (3280 to 3990) 937 (845 to 1030) 0·0% (−0·4 to 0·4)
Slovenia 1990 (1980 to 2010) 321 (318 to 323) 1390 (1380 to 1400) 280 (278 to 282) 2070 (1890 to 2250) 312 (285 to 340) 1320 (1200 to 1440) 437 (398 to 475) 0·2% (−0·2 to 0·5)
Eastern Europe 221 000 (208 000 to 234 000) 39 600 (37 300 to 41 900) 153 000 (144 000 to 162 000) 28 100 (26 400 to 29 700) 207 000 (185 000 to 228 000) 35 400 (31 600 to 39 200) 138 000 (123 000 to 152 000) 33 500 (29 900 to 36 800) −0·3% (−0·6 to −0·1)
Belarus 10 200 (9460 to 11 000) 1930 (1790 to 2070) 6920 (6410 to 7440) 1360 (1260 to 1460) 9320 (8020 to 10 600) 1580 (1360 to 1800) 6250 (5380 to 7120) 1490 (1280 to 1700) −0·4% (−0·8 to −0·2)
Estonia 1390 (1390 to 1400) 251 (249 to 252) 936 (930 to 942) 208 (206 to 209) 1310 (1190 to 1430) 216 (196 to 236) 825 (748 to 902) 270 (244 to 295) −0·3% (−0·7 to 0·1)
Latvia 2380 (2210 to 2540) 431 (399 to 459) 1600 (1480 to 1700) 355 (329 to 379) 1870 (1700 to 2050) 297 (270 to 326) 1180 (1070 to 1290) 392 (356 to 430) −1·2% (−1·3 to −1·0)
Lithuania 3520 (3260 to 3780) 705 (653 to 756) 2330 (2160 to 2500) 483 (447 to 518) 2730 (2480 to 3010) 408 (370 to 449) 1760 (1600 to 1940) 557 (506 to 614) −1·2% (−1·3 to −1·1)
Moldova 4200 (3810 to 4600) 922 (836 to 1010) 2850 (2580 to 3120) 428 (388 to 469) 3590 (2970 to 4190) 522 (432 to 609) 2520 (2080 to 2940) 555 (459 to 647) −0·8% (−1·2 to −0·4)
Russia 149 000 (137 000 to 161 000) 26 700 (24 600 to 28 900) 104 000 (95 800 to 113 000) 18 400 (16 900 to 19 900) 145 000 (125 000 to 164 000) 26 100 (22 500 to 29 400) 96 000 (82 900 to 108 000) 22 700 (19 600 to 25 700) −0·1% (−0·5 to 0·1)
Ukraine 49 600 (46 000 to 53 200) 8640 (8010 to 9270) 34 100 (31 600 to 36 600) 6850 (6350 to 7350) 43 100 (34 600 to 51 400) 6350 (5100 to 7570) 29 300 (23 500 to 34 900) 7440 (5990 to 8880) −0·7% (−1·3 to −0·2)
High income 968 000 (944 000 to 990 000) 185 000 (180 000 to 189 000) 647 000 (631 000 to 661 000) 137 000 (134 000 to 140 000) 1 090 000 (1 060 000 to 1 120 000) 176 000 (171 000 to 181 000) 702 000 (682 000 to 720 000) 214 000 (208 000 to 219 000) 0·6% (0·5 to 0·6)
Australasia 22 700 (21 300 to 24 100) 4870 (4570 to 5170) 15 100 (14 100 to 16 000) 2780 (2600 to 2950) 31 000 (29 200 to 32 700) 5730 (5400 to 6060) 20 000 (18,900 to 21,200) 5200 (4890 to 5500) 1·5% (1·4 to 1·5)
Australia 18 900 (17 400 to 20 300) 4000 (3690 to 4290) 12 600 (11 600 to 13 500) 2330 (2150 to 2500) 25 800 (24 000 to 27 500) 4750 (4420 to 5070) 16 700 (15 500 to 17 800) 4390 (4080 to 4690) 1·5% (1·5 to 1·5)
New Zealand 3860 (3580 to 4150) 878 (813 to 944) 2530 (2340 to 2720) 454 (421 to 488) 5170 (4720 to 5610) 982 (896 to 1060) 3380 (3080 to 3660) 810 (739 to 878) 1·4% (1·3 to 1·4)
High-income Asia Pacific 180 000 (171 000 to 190 000) 29 700 (28 200 to 31 100) 125 000 (118 000 to 131 000) 25 900 (24 300 to 27 400) 185 000 (175 000 to 196 000) 22 400 (21 200 to 23 700) 117 000 (111 000 to 123 000) 46 100 (43 300 to 49 000) 0·1% (0·1 to 0·2)
Brunei 333 (306 to 358) 105 (96·7 to 113) 218 (201 to 235) 9·3 (8·6 to 10) 451 (394 to 510) 94·6 (82·6 to 107) 332 (290 to 375) 24·5 (21·4 to 27·7) 1·4% (1·2 to 1·7)
Japan 129 000 (120 000 to 138 000) 18 900 (17 600 to 20 200) 87 800 (81 800 to 93 800) 22 200 (20 700 to 23 700) 128 000 (118 000 to 137 000) 15 400 (14 300 to 16 600) 75 400 (69 700 to 80 900) 36 800 (34 000 to 39 600) 0·0% (−0·1 to 0·0)
Singapore 4030 (3740 to 4300) 754 (701 to 805) 3020 (2810 to 3220) 256 (238 to 274) 5730 (5260 to 6200) 812 (746 to 878) 4150 (3810 to 4490) 768 (706 to 831) 1·7% (1·6 to 1·7)
South Korea 46 800 (43 500 to 49 900) 9860 (9160 to 10 500) 33 500 (31 200 to 35 800) 3390 (3150 to 3610) 51 600 (47 800 to 55 100) 6070 (5630 to 6490) 37 000 (34 300 to 39 600) 8500 (7870 to 9080) 0·5% (0·4 to 0·5)
High-income North America 311 000 (292 000 to 331 000) 66 700 (62 400 to 70 800) 206 000 (193 000 to 219 000) 38 300 (35 900 to 40 600) 370 000 (346 000 to 394 000) 65 600 (61 300 to 69 800) 240 000 (225 000 to 256 000) 64 200 (60 000 to 68 200) 0·8% (0·8 to 0·8)
Canada 30 300 (28 100 to 32 400) 5920 (5490 to 6330) 20 600 (19 100 to 22 000) 3830 (3560 to 4100) 37 500 (35 100 to 40 200) 6170 (5770 to 6620) 24 300 (22 700 to 26 000) 7040 (6580 to 7540) 1·0% (1·0 to 1·0)
Greenland 56·1 (55·8 to 56·5) 15·2 (15·1 to 15·3) 38·1 (37·8 to 38·3) 2·8 (2·8 to 2·8) 56·1 (50·7 to 61·1) 11·8 (10·6 to 12·8) 39·1 (35·3 to 42·6) 5·3 (4·8 to 5·8) 0·0% (−0·5 to 0·4)
USA 281 000 (261 000 to 301 000) 60 700 (56 500 to 65 000) 186 000 (173 000 to 199 000) 34 400 (32 000 to 36 800) 333 000 (308 000 to 357 000) 59 400 (55 100 to 63 700) 216 000 (200 000 to 232 000) 57 100 (52 900 to 61 300) 0·8% (0·8 to 0·8)
Southern Latin America 55 200 (52 400 to 58 200) 15 400 (14 600 to 16 200) 34 700 (32 900 to 36 500) 5180 (4910 to 5460) 67 700 (61 400 to 74 200) 14 500 (13 100 to 15 900) 45 100 (40 900 to 49 400) 8110 (7370 to 8870) 1·0% (0·7 to 1·2)
Argentina 36 800 (34 200 to 39 600) 10 500 (9730 to 11 300) 22 700 (21 100 to 24 500) 3590 (3340 to 3870) 45 500 (39 200 to 51 800) 10 200 (8780 to 11 600) 30 100 (25 900 to 34 300) 5250 (4530 to 5990) 1·0% (0·7 to 1·3)
Chile 15 100 (13 900 to 16 300) 4090 (3750 to 4420) 9890 (9060 to 10 700) 1160 (1060 to 1250) 18 800 (17 100 to 20 600) 3650 (3320 to 4000) 12 800 (11 700 to 14 000) 2330 (2120 to 2550) 1·0% (1·0 to 1·1)
Uruguay 3300 (2990 to 3600) 818 (742 to 895) 2050 (1860 to 2240) 427 (387 to 467) 3410 (2990 to 3860) 660 (578 to 748) 2210 (1940 to 2510) 531 (466 to 603) 0·1% (0·0 to 0·3)
Western Europe 398 000 (391 000 to 405 000) 68 000 (66 700 to 69 300) 266 000 (261 000 to 270 000) 64 600 (63 300 to 65 700) 437 000 (422 000 to 451 000) 68 100 (65 900 to 70 200) 279 000 (270 000 to 288 000) 90 000 (86 700 to 92 900) 0·4% (0·3 to 0·5)
Andorra 65·6 (65·2 to 66·1) 10·1 (10 to 10·2) 47·5 (47·2 to 47·8) 8·1 (8 to 8·1) 85·6 (77·6 to 94·3) 10·2 (9·2 to 11·2) 61·7 (56 to 68) 13·7 (12·4 to 15·1) 1·3% (0·8 to 1·7)
Austria 8020 (7450 to 8600) 1360 (1260 to 1460) 5410 (5030 to 5800) 1240 (1150 to 1330) 8980 (8090 to 9780) 1300 (1170 to 1410) 5970 (5380 to 6500) 1710 (1540 to 1870) 0·5% (0·4 to 0·6)
Belgium 10 300 (9510 to 11 000) 1810 (1670 to 1940) 6730 (6230 to 7230) 1730 (1600 to 1860) 11 500 (10 300 to 12 600) 1910 (1720 to 2090) 7310 (6580 to 8010) 2240 (2020 to 2460) 0·5% (0·4 to 0·6)
Cyprus 918 (851 to 983) 204 (189 to 218) 620 (575 to 664) 94·2 (87·3 to 101) 1360 (1170 to 1540) 219 (189 to 248) 941 (813 to 1070) 198 (171 to 225) 1·9% (1·5 to 2·1)
Denmark 5330 (5290 to 5380) 982 (974 to 990) 3560 (3530 to 3590) 796 (789 to 802) 5850 (5300 to 6410) 954 (865 to 1050) 3720 (3370 to 4070) 1180 (1070 to 1290) 0·4% (0·0 to 0·8)
Finland 5190 (5150 to 5230) 936 (929 to 942) 3470 (3440 to 3490) 784 (779 to 790) 5540 (4950 to 6060) 847 (758 to 927) 3400 (3040 to 3720) 1290 (1150 to 1410) 0·3% (−0·2 to 0·7)
France 59 900 (55 500 to 64 400) 11 400 (10 500 to 12 200) 39 100 (36 200 to 42 000) 9440 (8740 to 10 100) 66 400 (59 500 to 73 500) 11 600 (10 400 to 12 800) 41 000 (36 800 to 45 400) 13 800 (12 300 to 15 200) 0·5% (0·3 to 0·6)
Germany 82 300 (81 600 to 83 000) 12 800 (12 700 to 12 900) 55 800 (55 400 to 56 300) 13 700 (13 600 to 13 800) 85 400 (76 200 to 94 000) 12 000 (10 700 to 13 200) 54 900 (49 000 to 60 400) 18 600 (16 600 to 20 400) 0·2% (−0·3 to 0·6)
Greece 11 100 (10 300 to 11 900) 1720 (1600 to 1850) 7560 (7000 to 8130) 1800 (1670 to 1940) 10 200 (8730 to 11 500) 1390 (1200 to 1580) 6470 (5550 to 7320) 2310 (1980 to 2610) −0·4% (−0·8 to −0·2)
Iceland 279 (277 to 282) 65 (64·5 to 65·6) 182 (180 to 183) 32·5 (32·3 to 32·8) 350 (318 to 384) 67·5 (61·3 to 74) 228 (206 to 250) 55·2 (50·1 to 60·5) 1·1% (0·7 to 1·5)
Ireland 3870 (3560 to 4170) 849 (781 to 915) 2590 (2380 to 2790) 427 (393 to 461) 4940 (4420 to 5450) 997 (892 to 1100) 3190 (2860 to 3520) 751 (672 to 829) 1·2% (1·1 to 1·3)
Israel 6390 (5760 to 7070) 1840 (1660 to 2040) 3940 (3550 to 4360) 614 (554 to 680) 9590 (8200 to 11 000) 2630 (2250 to 3030) 5770 (4930 to 6640) 1200 (1020 to 1380) 1·9% (1·7 to 2·1)
Italy 56 700 (52 400 to 60 700) 8100 (7500 to 8680) 38 200 (35 300 to 40 900) 10 400 (9600 to 11 100) 59 800 (54 400 to 65 100) 7600 (6910 to 8270) 38 200 (34 700 to 41 600) 14 000 (12 700 to 15 300) 0·3% (0·2 to 0·3)
Luxembourg 434 (401 to 466) 81·9 (75·8 to 88·1) 291 (270 to 313) 60·3 (55·8 to 64·8) 644 (589 to 703) 101 (92·5 to 110) 447 (409 to 488) 96 (87·8 to 105) 1·9% (1·8 to 1·9)
Malta 402 (363 to 442) 80·1 (72·3 to 88·2) 272 (246 to 299) 50 (45·1 to 55) 442 (384 to 500) 64 (55·7 to 72·4) 278 (242 to 315) 100 (87 to 113) 0·4% (0·3 to 0·6)
Monaco 33 (30·8 to 35·4) 4·3 (4 to 4·7) 20·9 (19·5 to 22·4) 7·8 (7·2 to 8·3) 37·9 (34·3 to 41·4) 5 (4·5 to 5·4) 23·2 (21 to 25·4) 9·7 (8·8 to 10·6) 0·7% (0·5 to 0·8)
Netherlands 15 900 (15 800 to 16 000) 2950 (2930 to 2980) 10 800 (10 700 to 10 900) 2160 (2140 to 2180) 17 200 (15 600 to 18 900) 2680 (2430 to 2940) 11 100 (10 000 to 12 200) 3460 (3130 to 3800) 0·4% (−0·1 to 0·8)
Norway 4480 (4440 to 4520) 893 (886 to 901) 2900 (2870 to 2920) 689 (684 to 695) 5420 (4930 to 5960) 924 (841 to 1020) 3520 (3210 to 3880) 972 (885 to 1070) 0·9% (0·5 to 1·3)
Portugal 10 500 (9780 to 11 300) 1720 (1590 to 1840) 7160 (6640 to 7670) 1660 (1550 to 1780) 10 600 (9230 to 12 000) 1360 (1190 to 1550) 6830 (5940 to 7750) 2420 (2110 to 2750) 0·0% (−0·3 to 0·3)
San Marino 27·5 (23·9 to 31) 4·3 (3·7 to 4·8) 18·6 (16·2 to 21) 4·6 (4 to 5·2) 32·7 (28·4 to 37·4) 4·4 (3·8 to 5) 21·3 (18·4 to 24·3) 7·1 (6·1 to 8·1) 0·8% (0·8 to 0·9)
Spain 40 800 (40 500 to 41 100) 6070 (6030 to 6110) 27 900 (27 700 to 28 000) 6860 (6820 to 6900) 45 500 (41 000 to 49 900) 6480 (5830 to 7100) 29 900 (26 900 to 32 700) 9190 (8270 to 10 100) 0·5% (0·0 to 0·9)
Sweden 8900 (8830 to 8980) 1630 (1620 to 1650) 5730 (5680 to 5770) 1540 (1530 to 1560) 10 400 (9390 to 11 400) 1820 (1650 to 2000) 6420 (5810 to 7050) 2140 (1930 to 2350) 0·7% (0·3 to 1·1)
Switzerland 7300 (6820 to 7760) 1250 (1160 to 1330) 4930 (4600 to 5240) 1130 (1050 to 1200) 8920 (8050 to 9860) 1330 (1200 to 1470) 5890 (5310 to 6510) 1710 (1540 to 1880) 1·0% (0·8 to 1·1)
UK 59 000 (55 400 to 62 600) 11 200 (10 500 to 11 900) 38 500 (36 100 to 40 800) 9310 (8730 to 9880) 67 800 (63 900 to 71 600) 11 800 (11 100 to 12 400) 43 600 (41 000 to 46 000) 12 500 (11 800 to 13 200) 0·7% (0·6 to 0·7)
England 49 200 (45 600 to 52 900) 9330 (8640 to 10 000) 32 100 (29 800 to 34 500) 7780 (7210 to 8360) 57 300 (53 400 to 60 900) 10 000 (9370 to 10 700) 36 800 (34 300 to 39 100) 10 400 (9730 to 11 100) 0·7% (0·7 to 0·7)
Northern Ireland 1700 (1570 to 1840) 384 (355 to 416) 1100 (1020 to 1190) 219 (202 to 237) 1930 (1800 to 2060) 372 (346 to 397) 1230 (1150 to 1310) 328 (305 to 350) 0·6% (0·6 to 0·6)
Scotland 5140 (4760 to 5510) 939 (870 to 1010) 3400 (3150 to 3650) 802 (743 to 861) 5520 (4790 to 6280) 843 (732 to 960) 3590 (3120 to 4080) 1090 (943 to 1240) 0·3% (0·0 to 0·6)
Wales 2950 (2730 to 3180) 567 (526 to 612) 1870 (1740 to 2020) 506 (468 to 546) 3150 (2940 to 3370) 524 (489 to 560) 1960 (1830 to 2100) 664 (620 to 709) 0·3% (0·3 to 0·4)
Latin America and Caribbean 465 000 (450 000 to 480 000) 152 000 (148 000 to 157 000) 288 000 (278 000 to 297 000) 25 100 (24 200 to 25 900) 594 000 (560 000 to 626 000) 143 000 (136 000 to 150 000) 398 000 (374 000 to 420 000) 53 200 (49 800 to 56 400) 1·2% (1·0 to 1·3)
Andean Latin America 46 300 (43 400 to 49 200) 16 500 (15 500 to 17 500) 27 400 (25 700 to 29 200) 2390 (2240 to 2540) 66 100 (61 400 to 70 300) 18 100 (16 800 to 19 200) 43 000 (40 000 to 45 700) 5020 (4660 to 5340) 1·7% (1·6 to 1·8)
Bolivia 8290 (7670 to 8910) 3230 (2990 to 3470) 4690 (4340 to 5030) 373 (345 to 401) 11 800 (10 300 to 13 300) 3490 (3050 to 3930) 7560 (6620 to 8520) 750 (656 to 845) 1·7% (1·4 to 1·9)
Ecuador 12 500 (11 600 to 13 500) 4550 (4210 to 4900) 7360 (6810 to 7930) 628 (581 to 677) 18 100 (15 500 to 20 500) 5070 (4350 to 5750) 11 600 (9930 to 13 100) 1420 (1220 to 1610) 1·7% (1·4 to 2·0)
Peru 25 500 (22 900 to 28 200) 8690 (7820 to 9620) 15 400 (13 800 to 17 000) 1390 (1250 to 1530) 36 300 (32 900 to 39 700) 9540 (8650 to 10 400) 23 900 (21 700 to 26 100) 2850 (2580 to 3120) 1·7% (1·6 to 1·7)
Caribbean 40 100 (38 700 to 41 600) 12 100 (11 600 to 12 500) 25 200 (24 300 to 26 100) 2870 (2760 to 2970) 47 500 (44 300 to 50 900) 11 500 (10 600 to 12 500) 31 200 (29 200 to 33 500) 4750 (4470 to 5050) 0·8% (0·6 to 1·0)
Antigua and Barbuda 76·4 (70·3 to 82·2) 21·6 (19·9 to 23·2) 49·7 (45·7 to 53·4) 5·1 (4·7 to 5·5) 89·4 (78·4 to 100) 16·9 (14·8 to 19) 63·6 (55·7 to 71·4) 8·9 (7·8 to 10) 0·7% (0·5 to 1·0)
The Bahamas 303 (283 to 325) 85·4 (79·7 to 91·4) 202 (188 to 216) 16 (14·9 to 17·1) 388 (334 to 444) 81·2 (69·9 to 92·9) 275 (237 to 314) 31·8 (27·4 to 36·4) 1·2% (0·8 to 1·5)
Barbados 257 (240 to 273) 56·7 (53 to 60·3) 170 (158 to 180) 30·6 (28·6 to 32·5) 299 (260 to 342) 47·1 (40·9 to 53·9) 203 (176 to 232) 49·2 (42·7 to 56·3) 0·7% (0·4 to 1·1)
Belize 240 (223 to 256) 93·7 (87·1 to 100) 136 (126 to 145) 10·2 (9·5 to 10·9) 429 (369 to 489) 123 (106 to 140) 284 (244 to 323) 22·5 (19·3 to 25·6) 2·8% (2·4 to 3·1)
Bermuda 63·3 (59·3 to 67·3) 12·1 (11·3 to 12·8) 44·5 (41·6 to 47·3) 6·8 (6·4 to 7·2) 63·5 (57·4 to 69·9) 8·4 (7·6 to 9·3) 42 (37·9 to 46·2) 13·1 (11·9 to 14·5) 0·0% (−0·2 to 0·2)
Cuba 11 400 (10 500 to 12 300) 2440 (2250 to 2630) 7840 (7220 to 8450) 1120 (1030 to 1200) 11 300 (9910 to 12 700) 1780 (1560 to 2000) 7720 (6790 to 8690) 1770 (1560 to 1990) −0·1% (−0·3 to 0·2)
Dominica 68·6 (63·5 to 73·6) 21 (19·5 to 22·6) 41·9 (38·8 to 44·9) 5·7 (5·3 to 6·1) 67·1 (58·4 to 76·2) 13·7 (11·9 to 15·6) 46·1 (40·2 to 52·4) 7·3 (6·3 to 8·3) −0·1% (−0·4 to 0·2)
Dominican Republic 8600 (7900 to 9250) 2990 (2750 to 3220) 5150 (4730 to 5550) 451 (415 to 486) 11 000 (9390 to 12 600) 2940 (2510 to 3350) 7230 (6170 to 8260) 843 (719 to 963) 1·2% (0·8 to 1·5)
Grenada 104 (95·9 to 112) 31·9 (29·4 to 34·4) 66·1 (61 to 71·2) 5·9 (5·5 to 6·4) 103 (88·9 to 116) 21·8 (18·9 to 24·6) 71·5 (61·9 to 80·5) 9·3 (8·1 to 10·5) −0·1% (−0·4 to 0·2)
Guyana 779 (719 to 842) 284 (262 to 307) 463 (428 to 501) 31·8 (29·3 to 34·3) 765 (670 to 859) 213 (187 to 240) 501 (439 to 563) 50 (43·7 to 56·1) −0·1% (−0·3 to 0·1)
Haiti 8190 (7470 to 8870) 3260 (2980 to 3540) 4610 (4210 to 5000) 314 (286 to 340) 12 900 (10 700 to 15 200) 4350 (3620 to 5140) 8010 (6660 to 9450) 506 (421 to 597) 2·1% (1·7 to 2·6)
Jamaica 2630 (2450 to 2840) 840 (781 to 905) 1590 (1480 to 1720) 200 (186 to 215) 2800 (2450 to 3160) 584 (511 to 660) 1950 (1700 to 2200) 269 (236 to 304) 0·3% (0·0 to 0·5)
Puerto Rico 3880 (3620 to 4130) 925 (862 to 985) 2530 (2360 to 2690) 428 (398 to 455) 3290 (3050 to 3530) 444 (411 to 477) 2120 (1970 to 2280) 725 (671 to 778) −0·8% (−0·8 to −0·7)
Saint Kitts and Nevis 46·4 (42·9 to 50) 13·7 (12·6 to 14·7) 29·2 (27 to 31·4) 3·6 (3·3 to 3·8) 58·6 (48·5 to 69·6) 9·8 (8·1 to 11·7) 43·4 (35·9 to 51·5) 5·4 (4·4 to 6·4) 1·1% (0·6 to 1·6)
Saint Lucia 155 (144 to 166) 49·1 (45·4 to 52·7) 95·7 (88·6 to 103) 10·3 (9·6 to 11·1) 178 (152 to 202) 29·7 (25·4 to 33·7) 127 (109 to 144) 20·6 (17·6 to 23·4) 0·6% (0·3 to 0·9)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 110 (102 to 118) 34·8 (32·3 to 37·3) 67·5 (62·7 to 72·5) 7·5 (7 to 8·1) 114 (100 to 129) 25 (21·9 to 28·2) 76·6 (67·1 to 86·6) 12·6 (11 to 14·2) 0·2% (−0·1 to 0·4)
Suriname 449 (418 to 479) 135 (126 to 144) 287 (267 to 306) 26·9 (25 to 28·7) 579 (510 to 654) 143 (126 to 162) 384 (338 to 434) 51·8 (45·6 to 58·5) 1·2% (0·9 to 1·5)
Trinidad and Tobago 1290 (1200 to 1380) 331 (309 to 354) 871 (812 to 930) 89·6 (83·5 to 95·6) 1390 (1210 to 1570) 272 (236 to 307) 943 (816 to 1060) 178 (154 to 200) 0·4% (0·0 to 0·6)
Virgin Islands 111 (104 to 119) 29·7 (27·8 to 31·7) 72·5 (67·9 to 77·5) 9·1 (8·6 to 9·8) 85·9 (79·8 to 91·9) 13·4 (12·4 to 14·3) 53·9 (50 to 57·6) 18·6 (17·3 to 19·9) −1·2% (−1·3 to −1·2)
Central Latin America 199 000 (191 000 to 208 000) 70 000 (67 400 to 73 000) 119 000 (115 000 to 125 000) 9530 (9150 to 9950) 253 000 (242 000 to 265 000) 63 500 (60 800 to 66 400) 168 000 (161 000 to 176 000) 21 200 (20 300 to 22 200) 1·1% (1·1 to 1·2)
Colombia 39 700 (35 700 to 43 700) 13 100 (11 800 to 14 500) 24 500 (22 000 to 26 900) 2130 (1910 to 2350) 49 100 (44 500 to 53 500) 10 600 (9630 to 11 600) 33 600 (30 500 to 36 600) 4840 (4390 to 5280) 1·0% (1·0 to 1·1)
Costa Rica 3900 (3640 to 4160) 1250 (1170 to 1340) 2440 (2270 to 2590) 214 (200 to 228) 4750 (4180 to 5340) 1020 (894 to 1140) 3250 (2860 to 3660) 481 (423 to 541) 0·9% (0·7 to 1·2)
El Salvador 5860 (5240 to 6550) 2240 (2010 to 2510) 3280 (2930 to 3670) 336 (301 to 376) 6450 (5430 to 7380) 1820 (1530 to 2080) 4070 (3430 to 4660) 557 (469 to 637) 0·4% (0·2 to 0·6)
Guatemala 11 100 (10 200 to 12 000) 5010 (4630 to 5420) 5680 (5250 to 6140) 388 (359 to 420) 15 800 (14 400 to 17 100) 4930 (4490 to 5360) 9910 (9030 to 10 800) 920 (838 to 1000) 1·7% (1·6 to 1·7)
Honduras 6170 (5720 to 6660) 2630 (2440 to 2840) 3310 (3070 to 3570) 226 (210 to 244) 10 100 (8910 to 11 300) 3280 (2890 to 3660) 6330 (5580 to 7060) 508 (448 to 567) 2·3% (2·1 to 2·5)
Mexico 101 000 (94 400 to 108 000) 34 900 (32 600 to 37 400) 61 400 (57 300 to 65 800) 4770 (4460 to 5110) 129 000 (119 000 to 139 000) 32 100 (29 600 to 34 500) 86 600 (80 000 to 93 300) 10 600 (9750 to 11 400) 1·2% (1·1 to 1·2)
Nicaragua 4930 (4460 to 5400) 2010 (1820 to 2200) 2740 (2480 to 3000) 185 (167 to 203) 6670 (5590 to 7770) 1980 (1660 to 2310) 4300 (3600 to 5010) 391 (328 to 456) 1·4% (1·1 to 1·7)
Panama 2910 (2730 to 3120) 927 (868 to 994) 1810 (1700 to 1940) 175 (164 to 187) 4290 (3700 to 4870) 1150 (993 to 1310) 2750 (2370 to 3120) 389 (335 to 441) 1·8% (1·4 to 2·1)
Venezuela 23 300 (21 600 to 25 100) 7820 (7270 to 8420) 14 300 (13 300 to 15 400) 1100 (1020 to 1180) 26 600 (23 000 to 30 100) 6620 (5710 to 7480) 17 400 (15 000 to 19 700) 2580 (2220 to 2910) 0·6% (0·3 to 0·9)
Tropical Latin America 180 000 (168 000 to 192 000) 53 900 (50 300 to 57 600) 116 000 (108 000 to 124 000) 10 300 (9600 to 11 000) 228 000 (196 000 to 258 000) 50 200 (43 300 to 56 900) 155 000 (134 000 to 176 000) 22 200 (19 100 to 25 300) 1·1% (0·7 to 1·4)
Brazil 175 000 (162 000 to 187 000) 52 000 (48 300 to 55 600) 113 000 (105 000 to 121 000) 10 000 (9340 to 10 800) 220 000 (188 000 to 251 000) 48 200 (41 100 to 54 900) 150 000 (128 000 to 171 000) 21 800 (18 600 to 24 800) 1·1% (0·7 to 1·4)
Paraguay 5150 (4730 to 5580) 1960 (1800 to 2130) 2930 (2690 to 3180) 251 (230 to 272) 7170 (5860 to 8460) 2010 (1640 to 2370) 4680 (3830 to 5520) 481 (393 to 568) 1·6% (1·0 to 2·0)
North Africa and Middle East 421 000 (407 000 to 434 000) 152 000 (147 000 to 157 000) 251 000 (243 000 to 260 000) 17 400 (16 800 to 18 100) 623 000 (600 000 to 646 000) 183 000 (175 000 to 191 000) 406 000 (390 000 to 420 000) 34 200 (32 900 to 35 400) 1·9% (1·8 to 2·0)
Afghanistan 15 900 (12 800 to 18 900) 7830 (6270 to 9320) 7500 (6000 to 8910) 604 (484 to 718) 31 200 (21 600 to 40 900) 14 200 (9840 to 18 600) 16 400 (11 400 to 21 500) 623 (432 to 816) 3·2% (2·5 to 3·6)
Algeria 31 000 (28 600 to 33 500) 10 700 (9890 to 11 600) 18 900 (17 500 to 20 400) 1360 (1260 to 1470) 44 200 (37 400 to 51 000) 13 300 (11 200 to 15 300) 28 100 (23 700 to 32 300) 2840 (2400 to 3280) 1·7% (1·3 to 2·0)
Bahrain 646 (602 to 695) 186 (173 to 200) 445 (415 to 479) 15·1 (14·1 to 16·2) 1530 (1420 to 1650) 297 (276 to 320) 1180 (1100 to 1270) 54·5 (50·7 to 58·7) 4·1% (4·1 to 4·1)
Egypt 67 300 (61 500 to 73 000) 23 800 (21 800 to 25 900) 41 100 (37 600 to 44 600) 2290 (2090 to 2490) 106 000 (95 700 to 116 000) 36 900 (33 400 to 40 400) 64 400 (58 400 to 70 500) 4380 (3970 to 4790) 2·1% (2·1 to 2·2)
Iran 66 200 (60 400 to 72 200) 21 900 (19 900 to 23 800) 41 300 (37 700 to 45 100) 3040 (2770 to 3310) 85 400 (76 900 to 93 900) 20 200 (18 200 to 22 200) 59 200 (53 300 to 65 100) 6010 (5410 to 6610) 1·2% (1·1 to 1·3)
Iraq 25 100 (21 600 to 29 100) 10 200 (8790 to 11 800) 14 100 (12 100 to 16 400) 762 (654 to 881) 41 200 (29 200 to 52 100) 13 500 (9520 to 17 000) 26 100 (18 500 to 32 900) 1680 (1190 to 2120) 2·3% (1·4 to 2·8)
Jordan 4820 (4380 to 5270) 1900 (1730 to 2080) 2780 (2530 to 3040) 134 (122 to 147) 12 300 (11 100 to 13 700) 3630 (3260 to 4030) 8180 (7340 to 9080) 512 (459 to 568) 4·5% (4·4 to 4·5)
Kuwait 1920 (1720 to 2110) 530 (476 to 583) 1320 (1180 to 1450) 67·1 (60·2 to 73·8) 4650 (4030 to 5280) 846 (733 to 959) 3630 (3150 to 4120) 171 (148 to 194) 4·2% (4·1 to 4·4)
Lebanon 3560 (3200 to 3970) 1110 (1000 to 1240) 2170 (1950 to 2420) 273 (245 to 304) 5540 (4670 to 6390) 1280 (1080 to 1470) 3720 (3130 to 4290) 546 (461 to 630) 2·1% (1·8 to 2·3)
Libya 5090 (4590 to 5600) 1790 (1620 to 1970) 3100 (2800 to 3410) 199 (180 to 219) 6870 (5810 to 7980) 1490 (1260 to 1730) 5030 (4250 to 5840) 350 (296 to 406) 1·4% (1·1 to 1·7)
Morocco 29 700 (26 800 to 32 600) 10 200 (9240 to 11 200) 18 000 (16 200 to 19 800) 1480 (1330 to 1620) 37 200 (33 100 to 41 300) 9790 (8730 to 10 900) 24 600 (22 000 to 27 400) 2740 (2440 to 3040) 1·1% (1·0 to 1·1)
Oman 2330 (2120 to 2530) 880 (801 to 956) 1400 (1270 to 1520) 53·2 (48·4 to 57·7) 4700 (4350 to 5060) 1220 (1130 to 1320) 3370 (3120 to 3620) 115 (107 to 124) 3·3% (3·3 to 3·4)
Palestine 3020 (2750 to 3290) 1410 (1280 to 1540) 1520 (1390 to 1660) 92 (83·8 to 100) 5140 (4660 to 5610) 1870 (1700 to 2040) 3090 (2810 to 3380) 176 (160 to 192) 2·5% (2·5 to 2·6)
Qatar 592 (538 to 643) 159 (145 to 173) 425 (386 to 462) 7·9 (7·2 to 8·6) 2980 (2750 to 3200) 494 (456 to 531) 2450 (2260 to 2630) 37·1 (34·2 to 39·9) 7·7% (7·6 to 7·8)
Saudi Arabia 20 800 (18 800 to 22 800) 7480 (6760 to 8210) 12 700 (11 500 to 14 000) 547 (494 to 600) 37 700 (32 600 to 43 000) 7570 (6550 to 8630) 29 100 (25 200 to 33 200) 1020 (884 to 1170) 2·8% (2·6 to 3·0)
Sudan 26 700 (23 700 to 29 800) 11 900 (10 500 to 13 300) 13 900 (12 300 to 15 500) 922 (817 to 1030) 43 400 (37 000 to 49 700) 16 600 (14 100 to 19 000) 25 400 (21 700 to 29 100) 1390 (1180 to 1590) 2·3% (2·1 to 2·4)
Syria 16 700 (15 100 to 18 200) 6940 (6260 to 7550) 9270 (8360 to 10 100) 519 (468 to 565) 14 000 (11 500 to 16 200) 3660 (2990 to 4240) 9350 (7640 to 10 800) 1010 (829 to 1170) −0·9% (−1·3 to −0·5)
Tunisia 9840 (8930 to 10 800) 2980 (2710 to 3260) 6250 (5670 to 6830) 607 (551 to 663) 11 800 (10 600 to 13 200) 2770 (2470 to 3070) 7950 (7110 to 8830) 1130 (1010 to 1260) 0·9% (0·8 to 1·0)
Türkiye 67 100 (58 200 to 75 600) 20 100 (17 400 to 22 600) 43 100 (37 400 to 48 600) 3940 (3420 to 4450) 83 600 (77 100 to 90 000) 18 500 (17 100 to 19 900) 56 900 (52 500 to 61 200) 8170 (7530 to 8790) 1·1% (0·8 to 1·3)
United Arab Emirates 3230 (2900 to 3550) 720 (647 to 792) 2480 (2230 to 2730) 28·5 (25·6 to 31·4) 9630 (7900 to 11 200) 1340 (1100 to 1560) 8130 (6670 to 9470) 163 (134 to 190) 5·2% (4·8 to 5·5)
Yemen 18 600 (17 000 to 20 200) 8970 (8190 to 9730) 9160 (8370 to 9950) 490 (448 to 532) 33 600 (28 200 to 39 500) 13 800 (11 500 to 16 200) 18 800 (15 800 to 22 100) 1020 (850 to 1190) 2·8% (2·4 to 3·2)
South Asia 1 330 000 (1 250 000 to 1 400 000) 487 000 (458 000 to 514 000) 781 000 (734 000 to 828 000) 57 400 (53 800 to 60 900) 1 850 000 (1 670 000 to 2 040 000) 507 000 (460 000 to 557 000) 1 220 000 (1 100 000 to 1 350 000) 120 000 (108 000 to 133 000) 1·6% (1·4 to 1·8)
Bangladesh 129 000 (120 000 to 139 000) 52 300 (48 400 to 56 100) 72 800 (67 400 to 78 100) 4310 (3990 to 4620) 165 000 (143 000 to 186 000) 45 800 (39 700 to 51 600) 107 000 (93 100 to 121 000) 11 600 (10 100 to 13 100) 1·1% (0·8 to 1·4)
Bhutan 645 (582 to 712) 238 (215 to 263) 382 (344 to 421) 25·2 (22·7 to 27·8) 757 (685 to 823) 187 (169 to 204) 520 (470 to 565) 50·1 (45·3 to 54·5) 0·8% (0·7 to 0·8)
India 1 030 000 (953 000 to 1 110 000) 366 000 (338 000 to 393 000) 620 000 (572 000 to 666 000) 47 000 (43 400 to 50 600) 1 410 000 (1 240 000 to 1 600 000) 366 000 (321 000 to 415 000) 951 000 (833 000 to 1 080 000) 97 500 (85 500 to 110 000) 1·5% (1·3 to 1·7)
Nepal 23 900 (22 200 to 25 500) 9770 (9080 to 10 400) 13 200 (12 300 to 14 100) 904 (840 to 966) 31 100 (27 300 to 35 300) 9230 (8100 to 10 500) 20 000 (17 600 to 22 700) 1910 (1680 to 2170) 1·2% (1·0 to 1·5)
Pakistan 139 000 (127 000 to 150 000) 58 400 (53 700 to 63 100) 75 100 (69 100 to 81 200) 5140 (4730 to 5560) 236 000 (215 000 to 257 000) 85 400 (78 100 to 93 100) 142 000 (129 000 to 154 000) 8550 (7820 to 9320) 2·5% (2·5 to 2·6)
Southeast Asia, east Asia, and Oceania 1 860 000 (1 760 000 to 1 950 000) 483 000 (460 000 to 505 000) 1 250 000 (1 190 000 to 1 320 000) 119 000 (112 000 to 125 000) 2 190 000 (2 070 000 to 2 290 000) 445 000 (424 000 to 465 000) 1 490 000 (1 410 000 to 1 560 000) 254 000 (240 000 to 269 000) 0·8% (0·7 to 0·8)
East Asia 1 300 000 (1 220 000 to 1 390 000) 305 000 (285 000 to 326 000) 907 000 (847 000 to 968 000) 92 500 (86 300 to 98 700) 1 470 000 (1 370 000 to 1 580 000) 267 000 (248 000 to 287 000) 1 000 000 (933 000 to 1 080 000) 203 000 (188 000 to 217 000) 0·6% (0·6 to 0·6)
China 1 260 000 (1 170 000 to 1 350 000) 294 000 (274 000 to 314 000) 876 000 (816 000 to 937 000) 89 000 (82 900 to 95 200) 1 420 000 (1 320 000 to 1 530 000) 260 000 (241 000 to 279 000) 967 000 (896 000 to 1 040 000) 196 000 (182 000 to 211 000) 0·6% (0·6 to 0·6)
North Korea 23 400 (20 900 to 26 000) 6550 (5830 to 7260) 15 300 (13 600 to 17 000) 1540 (1380 to 1710) 26 400 (22 400 to 30 300) 4770 (4040 to 5480) 18 900 (16 000 to 21 700) 2670 (2260 to 3060) 0·6% (0·3 to 0·7)
Taiwan (province of China) 22 300 (22 100 to 22 400) 4700 (4670 to 4730) 15 600 (15 500 to 15 700) 1930 (1920 to 1940) 23 600 (21 400 to 25 900) 2950 (2670 to 3230) 16 700 (15 100 to 18 300) 4010 (3640 to 4390) 0·3% (−0·1 to 0·7)
Oceania 8350 (7950 to 8720) 3300 (3140 to 3450) 4780 (4560 to 5000) 256 (244 to 266) 13 900 (12 500 to 15 300) 5080 (4540 to 5590) 8360 (7520 to 9170) 489 (446 to 530) 2·4% (2·2 to 2·7)
American Samoa 58·5 (54·6 to 62·6) 22·1 (20·6 to 23·6) 34·2 (31·9 to 36·6) 2·2 (2·1 to 2·4) 49·8 (45·8 to 53·2) 14·2 (13·1 to 15·2) 31·9 (29·4 to 34·1) 3·7 (3·4 to 3·9) −0·8% (−0·8 to −0·7)
Cook Islands 18·6 (17·1 to 20) 5·5 (5·1 to 5·9) 11·8 (10·9 to 12·7) 1·3 (1·2 to 1·4) 17·7 (16 to 19·4) 3·8 (3·4 to 4·1) 11·6 (10·5 to 12·7) 2·3 (2·1 to 2·5) −0·2% (−0·3 to −0·1)
Federated States of Micronesia 110 (102 to 117) 44·4 (41·3 to 47·3) 61·3 (57·1 to 65·4) 3·8 (3·5 to 4) 103 (89·5 to 116) 30·6 (26·7 to 34·7) 67·2 (58·6 to 76·2) 4·8 (4·2 to 5·5) −0·3% (−0·6 to 0·0)
Fiji 816 (739 to 892) 266 (241 to 290) 522 (473 to 571) 28·2 (25·5 to 30·8) 924 (839 to 1020) 272 (247 to 300) 596 (540 to 654) 56·4 (51·2 to 62) 0·6% (0·6 to 0·6)
Guam 159 (149 to 170) 49·5 (46·2 to 52·7) 101 (94·7 to 108) 8·5 (8 to 9·1) 159 (146 to 171) 36·6 (33·7 to 39·3) 104 (95·3 to 111) 19·1 (17·6 to 20·6) 0·0% (−0·1 to 0·0)
Kiribati 87·3 (81 to 93·8) 34·9 (32·4 to 37·5) 49·5 (45·9 to 53·1) 2·9 (2·7 to 3·1) 121 (108 to 134) 42 (37·6 to 46·6) 74·5 (66·6 to 82·7) 4·6 (4·1 to 5·1) 1·6% (1·4 to 1·7)
Marshall Islands 52·5 (48·5 to 56·6) 21·9 (20·2 to 23·5) 29·5 (27·3 to 31·8) 1·1 (1 to 1·2) 56·3 (49·2 to 63·6) 17·5 (15·3 to 19·7) 36·5 (31·9 to 41·3) 2·3 (2 to 2·6) 0·3% (0·1 to 0·6)
Nauru 10·8 (9·9 to 11·6) 4·2 (3·8 to 4·5) 6·3 (5·8 to 6·8) 0·3 (0·3 to 0·4) 11 (9·6 to 12·4) 4 (3·5 to 4·5) 6·6 (5·8 to 7·5) 0·4 (0·3 to 0·5) 0·1% (−0·1 to 0·3)
Niue 1·9 (1·8 to 2·1) 0·6 (0·5 to 0·6) 1·2 (1·1 to 1·3) 0·2 (0·2 to 0·2) 1·7 (1·5 to 1·9) 0·4 (0·3 to 0·4) 1·1 (1 to 1·2) 0·2 (0·2 to 0·2) −0·7% (−0·9 to −0·4)
Northern Mariana Islands 72·7 (67·7 to 77·5) 17·9 (16·7 to 19·1) 53·5 (49·9 to 57·1) 1·3 (1·2 to 1·3) 48·5 (45·1 to 52·1) 11·3 (10·5 to 12·1) 33·6 (31·3 to 36·2) 3·6 (3·3 to 3·9) −1·9% (−2·0 to −1·9)
Palau 19·7 (18·4 to 21·1) 4·9 (4·6 to 5·2) 13·9 (13 to 14·9) 1 (0·9 to 1) 18·1 (16·2 to 20·1) 3·3 (2·9 to 3·6) 13·2 (11·8 to 14·6) 1·7 (1·5 to 1·8) −0·4% (−0·6 to −0·2)
Papua New Guinea 5520 (5140 to 5880) 2250 (2100 to 2400) 3110 (2900 to 3310) 156 (145 to 166) 10 500 (9100 to 11 800) 3920 (3410 to 4410) 6230 (5420 to 7020) 314 (273 to 354) 3·0% (2·7 to 3·3)
Samoa 180 (166 to 193) 72·6 (67 to 77·6) 99·3 (91·6 to 106) 8·3 (7·6 to 8·8) 214 (193 to 236) 79·9 (72·2 to 88·1) 123 (111 to 135) 11 (10 to 12·2) 0·8% (0·7 to 1·0)
Solomon Islands 445 (412 to 480) 190 (176 to 205) 242 (224 to 261) 13·6 (12·6 to 14·7) 684 (579 to 780) 260 (220 to 297) 401 (339 to 457) 22·6 (19·1 to 25·7) 2·0% (1·6 to 2·3)
Tokelau 1·5 (1·4 to 1·7) 0·5 (0·5 to 0·6) 0·9 (0·8 to 0·9) 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) 1·4 (1·2 to 1·5) 0·4 (0·4 to 0·4) 0·8 (0·8 to 0·9) 0·1 (0·1 to 0·2) −0·6% (−0·7 to −0·5)
Tonga 103 (93 to 113) 40·5 (36·6 to 44·3) 56·8 (51·4 to 62·2) 5·5 (5 to 6·1) 106 (96 to 117) 39 (35·2 to 42·8) 60·6 (54·7 to 66·5) 6·7 (6 to 7·3) 0·2% (0·1 to 0·2)
Tuvalu 9·7 (8·9 to 10·5) 3·4 (3·1 to 3·7) 5·7 (5·2 to 6·2) 0·6 (0·6 to 0·7) 12·4 (10·8 to 14) 3·7 (3·3 to 4·2) 7·8 (6·8 to 8·8) 0·9 (0·8 to 1) 1·1% (0·9 to 1·3)
Vanuatu 194 (180 to 208) 82·3 (76·3 to 88·1) 106 (98·6 to 114) 5·8 (5·4 to 6·2) 313 (291 to 336) 116 (108 to 125) 184 (171 to 198) 12·2 (11·4 to 13·1) 2·3% (2·3 to 2·3)
Southeast Asia 543 000 (513 000 to 573 000) 174 000 (165 000 to 184 000) 343 000 (323 000 to 362 000) 26 100 (24 700 to 27 500) 698 000 (670 000 to 728 000) 173 000 (166 000 to 180 000) 474 000 (456 000 to 495 000) 51 200 (49 000 to 53 300) 1·2% (1·1 to 1·3)
Cambodia 12 500 (11 500 to 13 600) 5200 (4780 to 5640) 6910 (6350 to 7500) 430 (396 to 467) 17 000 (14 500 to 19 600) 5120 (4360 to 5890) 11 000 (9380 to 12 700) 931 (794 to 1070) 1·5% (1·1 to 1·8)
Indonesia 212 000 (183 000 to 240 000) 66 600 (57 600 to 75 700) 135 000 (117 000 to 154 000) 9580 (8280 to 10 900) 279 000 (257 000 to 300 000) 67 300 (62 000 to 72 400) 194 000 (179 000 to 209 000) 17 500 (16 100 to 18 800) 1·3% (1·1 to 1·6)
Laos 5390 (4850 to 5930) 2310 (2080 to 2540) 2890 (2600 to 3180) 193 (174 to 212) 7380 (6610 to 8100) 2300 (2060 to 2520) 4750 (4260 to 5220) 327 (293 to 359) 1·5% (1·5 to 1·5)
Malaysia 23 800 (22 200 to 25 500) 7990 (7460 to 8540) 14 900 (13 900 to 15 900) 911 (851 to 974) 31 800 (27 200 to 36 000) 7610 (6510 to 8610) 21 900 (18 700 to 24 700) 2340 (2000 to 2650) 1·4% (1·0 to 1·6)
Maldives 280 (260 to 299) 113 (105 to 121) 156 (146 to 167) 10·3 (9·6 to 11) 517 (456 to 571) 100 (88·3 to 110) 395 (348 to 436) 22·1 (19·5 to 24·4) 2·9% (2·7 to 3·1)
Mauritius 1210 (1130 to 1300) 312 (290 to 334) 827 (769 to 887) 75·7 (70·4 to 81·1) 1270 (1100 to 1440) 207 (180 to 235) 900 (779 to 1020) 164 (142 to 186) 0·2% (−0·1 to 0·5)
Myanmar 45 300 (38 300 to 52 300) 14 300 (12 100 to 16 500) 28 700 (24 300 to 33 100) 2300 (1950 to 2650) 56 400 (50 200 to 62 800) 15 600 (13 900 to 17 400) 37 000 (32 900 to 41 200) 3810 (3390 to 4240) 1·1% (0·9 to 1·3)
Philippines 79 500 (73 900 to 85 100) 30 000 (27 900 to 32 100) 46 500 (43 300 to 49 800) 2940 (2740 to 3150) 113 000 (100 000 to 125 000) 34 000 (30 100 to 37 600) 73 100 (64 700 to 80 800) 6170 (5470 to 6830) 1·7% (1·5 to 1·8)
Seychelles 81·6 (74·6 to 88) 22·3 (20·4 to 24·1) 53·2 (48·6 to 57·4) 6 (5·5 to 6·5) 105 (91·4 to 121) 23·4 (20·3 to 26·8) 73 (63·2 to 83·5) 9·1 (7·9 to 10·4) 1·2% (0·9 to 1·5)
Sri Lanka 18 700 (16 200 to 21 200) 5090 (4390 to 5770) 12 500 (10 800 to 14 200) 1100 (954 to 1250) 22 300 (19 400 to 25 000) 5100 (4460 to 5740) 14 700 (12 800 to 16 500) 2450 (2140 to 2760) 0·8% (0·8 to 0·9)
Thailand 62 500 (58 500 to 66 800) 15 200 (14 200 to 16 200) 43 400 (40 600 to 46 400) 3920 (3670 to 4190) 66 700 (57 500 to 75 900) 9770 (8430 to 11 100) 47 300 (40 800 to 53 800) 9640 (8320 to 11 000) 0·3% (−0·1 to 0·6)
Timor-Leste 904 (821 to 984) 389 (353 to 423) 487 (442 to 530) 28·2 (25·6 to 30·6) 1400 (1250 to 1540) 521 (465 to 575) 803 (717 to 887) 74·4 (66·4 to 82·1) 2·1% (2·0 to 2·2)
Viet Nam 80 200 (74 500 to 86 400) 26 300 (24 400 to 28 300) 49 400 (45 900 to 53 200) 4570 (4240 to 4920) 100 000 (92 300 to 108 000) 24 800 (22 800 to 26 600) 67 800 (62 400 to 73 000) 7670 (7060 to 8250) 1·1% (1·0 to 1·1)
Sub-Saharan Africa 647 000 (629 000 to 666 000) 289 000 (281 000 to 297 000) 338 000 (329 000 to 348 000) 19 600 (19 000 to 20 100) 1 130 000 (1 090 000 to 1 180 000) 476 000 (457 000 to 496 000) 624 000 (599 000 to 650 000) 33 500 (32 200 to 34 800) 2·7% (2·6 to 2·7)
Central sub-Saharan Africa 73 600 (65 300 to 81 300) 33 600 (29 800 to 37 200) 37 900 (33 700 to 41 800) 2020 (1780 to 2250) 137 000 (110 000 to 166 000) 58 700 (47 400 to 70 600) 74 800 (60 100 to 90 500) 3490 (2800 to 4230) 2·9% (2·5 to 3·4)
Angola 14 700 (12 600 to 16 900) 6840 (5860 to 7850) 7560 (6480 to 8680) 323 (277 to 371) 32 700 (29 100 to 36 400) 15 200 (13 500 to 17 000) 16 700 (14 900 to 18 600) 741 (658 to 826) 3·8% (3·7 to 4·0)
Central African Republic 3620 (3320 to 3940) 1620 (1490 to 1760) 1920 (1760 to 2080) 85·4 (78·5 to 93) 5480 (4510 to 6410) 2280 (1880 to 2670) 3080 (2530 to 3590) 125 (103 to 146) 2·0% (1·5 to 2·3)
Congo (Brazzaville) 3150 (2790 to 3450) 1280 (1130 to 1400) 1780 (1570 to 1940) 98·1 (86·9 to 107) 5390 (4590 to 6240) 1930 (1640 to 2230) 3290 (2800 to 3810) 172 (147 to 200) 2·5% (2·3 to 2·8)
Democratic Republic of the Congo 50 200 (41 900 to 58 100) 23 100 (19 300 to 26 700) 25 600 (21 400 to 29 700) 1450 (1210 to 1670) 90 000 (63 000 to 118 000) 38 000 (26 600 to 49 700) 49 700 (34 700 to 65 000) 2340 (1640 to 3070) 2·7% (1·9 to 3·4)
Equatorial Guinea 654 (544 to 758) 309 (258 to 359) 328 (273 to 381) 16·3 (13·6 to 18·9) 1510 (1360 to 1680) 585 (527 to 648) 894 (805 to 990) 33·6 (30·3 to 37·3) 4·0% (3·8 to 4·3)
Gabon 1230 (1090 to 1370) 499 (442 to 556) 675 (598 to 753) 53·2 (47·1 to 59·4) 1820 (1610 to 2020) 639 (566 to 709) 1100 (975 to 1220) 74·7 (66·1 to 82·9) 1·9% (1·8 to 1·9)
Eastern sub-Saharan Africa 250 000 (242 000 to 259 000) 117 000 (113 000 to 121 000) 127 000 (122 000 to 131 000) 6540 (6320 to 6760) 426 000 (406 000 to 447 000) 178 000 (170 000 to 187 000) 236 000 (225 000 to 247 000) 11 800 (11 300 to 12 400) 2·5% (2·5 to 2·6)
Burundi 6390 (5610 to 7130) 3040 (2670 to 3400) 3160 (2780 to 3530) 182 (159 to 202) 13 200 (11 300 to 15 000) 5850 (5020 to 6640) 7040 (6040 to 7990) 326 (279 to 369) 3·5% (3·4 to 3·5)
Comoros 553 (505 to 602) 233 (213 to 253) 300 (275 to 327) 19·5 (17·8 to 21·2) 744 (612 to 882) 240 (197 to 284) 467 (384 to 554) 37 (30·4 to 43·8) 1·4% (0·9% to 1·8)
Djibouti 619 (546 to 696) 238 (210 to 268) 368 (324 to 414) 13 (11·5 to 14·7) 1260 (1080 to 1450) 413 (355 to 476) 806 (693 to 927) 39·8 (34·2 to 45·8) 3·4% (3·3 to 3·5)
Eritrea 3980 (3370 to 4650) 1780 (1500 to 2070) 2130 (1800 to 2480) 79·7 (67·4 to 93) 6600 (4580 to 8750) 2520 (1750 to 3350) 3900 (2710 to 5180) 169 (118 to 225) 2·4% (1·5 to 3·0)
Ethiopia 68 400 (61 800 to 75 400) 32 500 (29 400 to 35 800) 34 200 (30 900 to 37 700) 1710 (1550 to 1890) 109 000 (91 800 to 125 000) 44 400 (37 400 to 51 100) 61 400 (51 700 to 70 700) 3220 (2720 to 3710) 2·2% (1·9 to 2·4)
Kenya 31 100 (28 800 to 33 400) 14 000 (12 900 to 15 000) 16 300 (15 100 to 17 500) 831 (768 to 892) 50 100 (46 200 to 54 000) 18 700 (17 200 to 20 100) 29 700 (27 500 to 32 100) 1650 (1530 to 1790) 2·3% (2·2 to 2·3)
Madagascar 15 900 (14 300 to 17 500) 7270 (6530 to 8030) 8180 (7360 to 9040) 406 (365 to 448) 28 600 (26 100 to 31 000) 11 700 (10 700 to 12 700) 16 100 (14 700 to 17 500) 687 (627 to 745) 2·8% (2·7 to 2·9)
Malawi 11 100 (10 200 to 11 900) 5080 (4660 to 5470) 5690 (5220 to 6120) 329 (302 to 354) 19 400 (17 900 to 21 000) 8120 (7460 to 8790) 10 800 (9900 to 11 700) 539 (494 to 582) 2·7% (2·7 to 2·7)
Mozambique 17 600 (16 000 to 19 100) 8080 (7360 to 8800) 8970 (8180 to 9770) 506 (461 to 551) 31 100 (28 200 to 33 900) 14 300 (13 000 to 15 600) 16 000 (14 600 to 17 500) 767 (697 to 838) 2·7% (2·7 to 2·7)
Rwanda 8110 (7420 to 8780) 3740 (3420 to 4050) 4180 (3820 to 4520) 197 (180 to 213) 13 300 (11 500 to 14 900) 4970 (4310 to 5600) 7850 (6810 to 8840) 451 (392 to 508) 2·3% (2·1 to 2·5)
Somalia 10 200 (8650 to 11 700) 4780 (4070 to 5510) 5210 (4430 to 6000) 170 (144 to 195) 21 600 (15 600 to 27 000) 10 300 (7450 to 12 900) 10 900 (7850 to 13 600) 386 (279 to 484) 3·6% (2·8 to 4·0)
South Sudan 7270 (6420 to 8090) 3300 (2920 to 3670) 3770 (3330 to 4190) 202 (178 to 225) 9670 (8120 to 11 000) 4300 (3610 to 4900) 5140 (4310 to 5860) 242 (203 to 276) 1·4% (1·1 to 1·5)
Tanzania 34 300 (31 500 to 37 100) 15 600 (14 300 to 16 900) 17 700 (16 200 to 19 100) 1070 (985 to 1160) 58 400 (51 500 to 65 500) 24 400 (21 500 to 27 300) 32 200 (28 400 to 36 100) 1840 (1620 to 2060) 2·5% (2·3 to 2·7)
Uganda 24 300 (22 200 to 26 300) 12 200 (11 200 to 13 300) 11 500 (10 500 to 12 400) 565 (516 to 612) 43 300 (38 700 to 48 300) 19 800 (17 700 to 22 100) 22 500 (20 000 to 25 100) 1010 (905 to 1130) 2·8% (2·6 to 2·9)
Zambia 9930 (9220 to 10 600) 4730 (4390 to 5060) 4950 (4590 to 5290) 246 (229 to 264) 19 500 (16 800 to 22 300) 8270 (7110 to 9440) 10 800 (9270 to 12 300) 455 (391 to 519) 3·2% (2·9 to 3·5)
Southern sub-Saharan Africa 63 700 (60 000 to 67 300) 22 600 (21 300 to 23 800) 38 300 (36 100 to 40 600) 2790 (2620 to 2960) 80 300 (72 900 to 88 200) 24 100 (22 000 to 26 200) 51 700 (46 900 to 56 900) 4490 (4030 to 4970) 1·1% (0·9 to 1·3)
Botswana 1700 (1580 to 1820) 658 (613 to 706) 978 (911 to 1050) 58·7 (54·6 to 62·9) 2390 (2080 to 2710) 698 (606 to 791) 1590 (1380 to 1800) 105 (90·8 to 118) 1·6% (1·3 to 1·9)
Eswatini 1020 (927 to 1110) 445 (406 to 485) 546 (498 to 595) 25·8 (23·5 to 28·1) 1160 (1030 to 1260) 413 (368 to 451) 703 (626 to 767) 40 (35·7 to 43·7) 0·6% (0·5 to 0·6)
Lesotho 1740 (1570 to 1910) 680 (617 to 748) 976 (885 to 1070) 79·7 (72·3 to 87·7) 1870 (1680 to 2070) 630 (566 to 695) 1160 (1040 to 1280) 83·9 (75·4 to 92·5) 0·4% (0·3 to 0·4)
Namibia 1830 (1700 to 1960) 748 (695 to 800) 1020 (948 to 1090) 65·8 (61·1 to 70·4) 2430 (2090 to 2730) 825 (711 to 926) 1500 (1300 to 1690) 101 (87·2 to 114) 1·3% (1·0 to 1·6)
South Africa 45 400 (41 800 to 48 800) 15 000 (13 800 to 16 100) 28 300 (26 000 to 30 400) 2170 (2000 to 2340) 56 900 (49 700 to 64 300) 15 200 (13 300 to 17 200) 38 000 (33 200 to 42 900) 3670 (3210 to 4140) 1·1% (0·8 to 1·3)
Zimbabwe 12 000 (11 100 to 12 900) 5060 (4670 to 5440) 6530 (6030 to 7020) 389 (359 to 418) 15 600 (13 800 to 17 500) 6290 (5570 to 7050) 8810 (7790 to 9860) 494 (437 to 553) 1·2% (1·1 to 1·4)
Western sub-Saharan Africa 259 000 (246 000 to 273 000) 116 000 (110 000 to 122 000) 135 000 (128 000 to 142 000) 8220 (7790 to 8640) 490 000 (462 000 to 518 000) 215 000 (203 000 to 227 000) 261 000 (247 000 to 276 000) 13 700 (12 900 to 14 400) 3·0% (3·0 to 3·1)
Benin 6720 (6170 to 7260) 3250 (2990 to 3520) 3260 (3000 to 3530) 201 (184 to 217) 13 500 (11 800 to 15 100) 6080 (5330 to 6820) 7050 (6180 to 7910) 370 (325 to 415) 3·3% (3·1 to 3·5)
Burkina Faso 12 400 (11 300 to 13 700) 6050 (5480 to 6660) 5970 (5410 to 6560) 409 (370 to 450) 22 800 (20 900 to 24 600) 10 400 (9550 to 11 200) 11 700 (10 800 to 12 700) 690 (635 to 747) 2·9% (2·8 to 3·0)
Cabo Verde 451 (420 to 482) 188 (176 to 201) 236 (220 to 252) 26·9 (25·1 to 28·8) 559 (487 to 634) 143 (125 to 162) 382 (333 to 434) 33·7 (29·4 to 38·2) 1·0% (0·7 to 1·3)
Cameroon 15 100 (13 600 to 16 600) 6820 (6160 to 7530) 7780 (7020 to 8590) 453 (409 to 500) 31 800 (26 700 to 37 200) 13 500 (11 300 to 15 700) 17 500 (14 600 to 20 400) 862 (723 to 1010) 3·5% (3·2 to 3·8)
Chad 8290 (7350 to 9220) 4130 (3660 to 4590) 3890 (3450 to 4330) 269 (238 to 299) 17 700 (15 200 to 20 300) 9010 (7720 to 10 300) 8330 (7130 to 9510) 409 (350 to 467) 3·6% (3·5 to 3·8)
Côte d'Ivoire 16 900 (15 700 to 18 200) 7290 (6740 to 7850) 9270 (8570 to 9980) 390 (360 to 420) 27 900 (24 900 to 31 100) 11 600 (10 300 to 12 900) 15 600 (13 900 to 17 400) 728 (649 to 814) 2·4% (2·2 to 2·5)
The Gambia 1350 (1240 to 1460) 604 (555 to 653) 706 (648 to 763) 40·6 (37·3 to 43·9) 2390 (2110 to 2680) 993 (875 to 1110) 1330 (1170 to 1490) 72·1 (63·5 to 80·9) 2·7% (2·5 to 2·9)
Ghana 19 100 (17 800 to 20 400) 8010 (7460 to 8530) 10 500 (9770 to 11 200) 642 (598 to 683) 34 200 (29 700 to 38 900) 12 900 (11 200 to 14 600) 20 200 (17 500 to 22 900) 1200 (1040 to 1360) 2·8% (2·4 to 3·1)
Guinea 8100 (7380 to 8800) 3750 (3420 to 4070) 3970 (3620 to 4310) 382 (348 to 415) 13 400 (12 000 to 15 000) 6050 (5380 to 6730) 6960 (6200 to 7750) 425 (379 to 474) 2·4% (2·3 to 2·5)
Guinea-Bissau 1250 (1080 to 1410) 580 (504 to 655) 635 (552 to 717) 31·2 (27·2 to 35·3) 2060 (1780 to 2340) 898 (775 to 1020) 1120 (966 to 1270) 46·4 (40 to 52·6) 2·4% (2·4 to 2·5)
Liberia 2850 (2520 to 3180) 1260 (1120 to 1410) 1480 (1310 to 1650) 105 (93·3 to 118) 5460 (4610 to 6310) 2190 (1840 to 2530) 3140 (2650 to 3630) 138 (117 to 160) 3·1% (2·9 to 3·3)
Mali 11 100 (10 200 to 12 000) 5280 (4850 to 5710) 5450 (5010 to 5900) 338 (311 to 366) 24 100 (20 600 to 27 500) 11 600 (9900 to 13 200) 11 900 (10 200 to 13 600) 633 (541 to 722) 3·7% (3·4 to 4·0)
Mauritania 2610 (2440 to 2790) 1150 (1080 to 1230) 1360 (1270 to 1450) 99·4 (92·7 to 106) 4400 (3880 to 4930) 1850 (1640 to 2080) 2370 (2100 to 2660) 169 (149 to 189) 2·5% (2·2 to 2·7)
Niger 11 300 (10 400 to 12 100) 5560 (5130 to 5980) 5470 (5050 to 5880) 248 (229 to 267) 25 000 (21 900 to 28 000) 12 800 (11 200 to 14 300) 11 700 (10 200 to 13 100) 572 (500 to 641) 3·8% (3·5 to 4·0)
Nigeria 123 000 (110 000 to 135 000) 53 400 (48 000 to 58 900) 65 300 (58 700 to 72 100) 3950 (3550 to 4360) 231 000 (206 000 to 258 000) 102 000 (90 400 to 113 000) 123 000 (110 000 to 138 000) 6200 (5510 to 6920) 3·0% (3·0 to 3·1)
São Tomé and Príncipe 144 (133 to 154) 64·5 (59·7 to 69·4) 73·1 (67·7 to 78·7) 6 (5·6 to 6·5) 217 (191 to 243) 77·8 (68·6 to 87·3) 131 (116 to 147) 7·8 (6·8 to 8·7) 2·0% (1·7 to 2·2)
Senegal 9930 (9180 to 10 700) 4390 (4060 to 4720) 5210 (4810 to 5600) 337 (312 to 362) 15 900 (14 000 to 17 600) 6360 (5620 to 7060) 8920 (7880 to 9900) 583 (515 to 647) 2·2% (2·0 to 2·4)
Sierra Leone 4420 (4010 to 4810) 1980 (1800 to 2160) 2260 (2050 to 2450) 182 (164 to 197) 8870 (7940 to 9810) 3580 (3200 to 3960) 5010 (4490 to 5550) 276 (247 to 305) 3·3% (3·3 to 3·4)
Togo 4850 (4270 to 5470) 2180 (1910 to 2450) 2560 (2260 to 2890) 114 (101 to 129) 8370 (7160 to 9500) 3310 (2830 to 3760) 4810 (4120 to 5460) 254 (217 to 288) 2·6% (2·5 to 2·6)

Data in parentheses are 95% uncertainty intervals. GBD=Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study.